In the “Letter From Birmingham Jail”, Martin Luther King demonstrates his mastery of the written word as he describes the plight of the civil rights movement and his actions to dismantle segregation. The letter was his persoanl response to his fellow clergymen’s criticisms regarding the current civil disobedience. White clergymen, strongly opposed to Dr. Kings position on nonviolent passive resistance. They issued a statement urging African Americans not to support the demonstrations. Dr. King’s letter is an extremely powerful and a persuasive piece of historic literature. The letter details lessons in intelligent, communitive writing that results in powerful written communication. Dr. King states his perspectives without apology and builds his case for his fellow clergymen to encompass his passion and enable them to see his roots of his perspective and philosophies. A great example of persuasive writing. …show more content…
King's mission was to end segregation. African Americans could not eat at the same restaurants, drink from the same water fountains or use the same restrooms. Peaceful protests erupted throughout the south which brought about nationwide attention. The Birmingham Police did not take well to the protesters and used attack dogs and fire hoses on the demonstrators. Dr. King was jailed along with many of his supporters, including hundreds of schoolchildren. In his letter he defends his non-violent approach for cultural change. He makes clear his position that surpressed people past and present will eventually grow tired and will see their own justice. He wanted to lead the protesters to have a collective mindset to make change without violence and to take a moral high road to affect change. He clarifies his views as to why oppressed people resist their oppression. In addition he expresses his personal belief in the human decency of all Americans. He weaves in past world history as examples to his projected
1.In the letter “Letter From Birmingham Jail” Dr.King is making the charge. The charge that he is making is that if the church does not get it together, no one is going to take the church seriously.
In the year of 1963, when racial discrimination was evident in the community, Dr. King delivered two of his most noted works called the “I have a Dream” speech and “Letter from Birmingham Jail” to the public. These two pieces, quickly following each other in succession, were literary works of Dr. King devoted to the cause of racial equality and used eclectic devices and appeals to achieve that goal. King’s purpose bolstered in his “Letter” and “Dream” speech by key rhetorical devices are supported by audience oriented diction and appeals.
Dr. Martin Luther King wrote a letter from Birmingham jail on April 16, 1963. The letter was written in response to his “fellow clergymen,” stating that Dr. King’s present activities was “unwise and untimely.” The peaceful protest in Birmingham was perceived as being extreme. The letter from Birmingham Jail was a letter of grievance to the white clergy, and their lack of support in the civil rights movement. Dr. King explained in his letter the difference between what is just and what is unjust and his reasons being in jail at Birmingham. He believed clergymen are men of genuine good will and that they deserve a response, so Martin Luther king wrote a letter from Birmingham Jail.
All three works by Abraham Lincoln and Martin Luther King Jr. narrow their purpose of their piece on fighting against social injustice by using the rhetorical skills contained in They say, I say to provide legitimate, persuasive, and well thought out arguments.
As an African American growing up in a multi-generational household I appreciated the stories my grandparents told about Martin Luther King fight for civil rights for human being; regardless of the color of your color. He is known for many speeches but one of his most profound letter called “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” was written while he was sitting in solitary confinement jail cell. The foundation for the letter is to address statements made by eight white Alabama clergymen against King and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) during their protesting in Birmingham. The clergymen agreed that that social injustice existed and should be handled in the judicial system rather than the streets. King took the time to address
The worlds freedom and responsibly have so much more meaning to them than just their defines. for many people these worlds hold emotion as well as a greater meaning. One of those people being Martin Luther King Jr.. King Jr. knew the African Americans had suffered a long time as slaves and fought for freedom greatened to them by Abraham Lincoln he signed the Emancipation Proclamation January 1863. Even though Martin Luther King Jr. wasn’t born when the Emancipation Proclamation signed he knew the hardships his people had suffered though he also knew the hardships were not over. He knew he had a responsibility to fight for segregation to end and to be an equal Intellectually and the greatest thing is that no matter what he endured all success was done in a nonvalent way. We can see examples of all of this in he’s Letter from Birmingham City Jail"Then join hand in hand, brave Americans all! By uniting we stand, by dividing we fall!" this quote was said by a founding father John Dickinson I believe it is also true pertaining to segregation. Just because they are African American does not take away the fact that they are Americans and any great nation should stand together not segregated. “Anyone Who lives in the United States can never be considered an outsider anywhere in this county” (709) Martin Luther King Jr. knew
In Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s Letter from a Birmingham Jail, he talks about the four basic steps of a nonviolent campaign, “the collection of facts..., negotiation, self-purification, and direct action.” Direct action is taken when the attempt to negotiate fails to reach the end goal. Through direct action, Dr. King hopes to create tension in the community that they are “forced to confront the issue.” There would not have been any need to create tension through direct action if the attempts to negotiate were not refused. He creates this tension by taking measures to show the community the evils of segregation through sit-ins, marches, bus boycotting, etc. The goal of these actions was to open the eyes of the community to realize the effect
If one was treated unfairly would one want to speak up? The following essays express the right to take action upon unjust treatment in different time periods. In "Letter from Birmingham Jail," Martin Luther King took a stance about the inequality towards African Americans by protesting in different cities of the South. Similarly, in the article "The Whitewashing of #TakeAKnee," Chanda Prescod-Weinstein wrote about how a famous NFL player who kneeled on one knee during the national anthem to make people cognizant of police brutality in the United States. Also, “The Strength of My Rebellion," Gloria Anzaldua communicated how she as a lesbian Latina escaped from her culture to be herself. People should take a stand on what they believe is moral
Martin Luther King, Jr.’s, “Letter from Birmingham Jail,” emphasizes the need for civil disobedience when faced with unjust laws. This idea contradicts Socrates’ claim made in Crito, that one must follow the law under all circumstances. In this paper, I will argue that Socrates is not a proponent of civil disobedience based on King’s definition of civil disobedience and Socrates’ charges. Moreover, I will argue that both Socrates and King disagree with one another based on the concept of civil disobedience—breaking the law and rejecting certain ideals.
In Martin Luther King Jr.’s , “ Letter from Birmingham Jail”, King responds to the judgments of a group of clergymen , after King 's arrest, by writing a letter explaining why the clergymen 's judgments were wrong. In his letter, king brings very reasonable and valid points that challenge the judgments of the ministers. The main arguments that king makes would be the reason of his existence in Birmingham, white power structure and its racial injustice, and finally why negotiation has brought up impatience and little to no solutions. The overall structure of King’s letter was well organized and the letter delivered valid explanations as to why the clergymen 's judgments were wrong and why it is that action had to be taken in order to grasp the attention needed to settle the conflicts of racial injustice the black community in Birmingham was facing.
In his letter, “Letter From Birmingham Jail”, Dr. Martin Luther King Junior uses a didactic tone to inform his audience, eight critical clergy members, that direct action and peaceful protests are the only solution to racial segregation-a moral dilemma. This letter comes after Martin Luther was apprehended by police and confined in a jail cell due to an “extreme” peaceful protest against racist ideals. The didactic tone utilized in the letter can be characterized by Luther’s diction, language, and imagery.
During the time Martin Luther King Jr. wrote “Letter from Birmingham Jail” April 16, 1963, while he was in the Birmingham City Jail in Birmingham, Alabama, the world King lived was different form today. A world where blacks and whites where segregated from everything around them. The people of color were treated unequally. The laws during the time was unjustified. The treatment towards the people of color were brutal and very different than the world today. When King wrote the letter, he was in the jail cell because he was arrested for participating in the nonviolent direct-action program march against segregation and he did not have a permit. In Kings letter, he was defending his nonviolent direct-action for segregation to the white clergymen and declaring that the law was unjustified for the people of color.
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr’s “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” was compelling enough to make the Clergymen construct a different argument on why his demonstrations aren’t appropriate. 54 years later and King's letter is still exceptional and still being read by the human race. Giving a reason to why African Americans are protesting, King’s letter left a impact to Blacks in the United States. As King states, he wouldn’t “settle for anything less than brotherhood.”
Aristotle, a famous philosopher once said: “ It is absurd to hold that a man ought to be ashamed of being unable to defend himself with his limbs but not of being unable to defend himself with speech and reason, when the use of reason is more distinctive of a human being than the use of his limbs” (Aristotle). He believed that rhetoric was more powerful than fists would ever be. Another man, a very influential social activist, shared the same ideals, preaching to his people to fight for their freedom with words and not their fists. Martin Luther King Jr. used the power of rhetoric during the civil rights movement to gain equality for the black community. MLK was a master of rhetoric and used his knowledge of proper arguments to sway the
Martin Luther King, Jr’s “Letter from Birmingham Jail” was written during 1963, when African Americans were fighting for black and white equality. During the civil rights movement Martin Luther King Jr fought triumphantly for African Americans and their freedom. He was often subjected to imprisonment from those who opposed the purpose of the civil rights movement. Martin Luther king Jr took a lot of time to write and document his thoughts about how his people were being treated. “Letter to Birmingham” documented king’s experience while attending the protest in Birmingham Alabama. Here we’ll explore king’s thoughts and how he was able to inform his people of the injustice in Birmingham.