In this report, I will be discussing how businesses gain a competitive advantage through the use of various marketing methods.
Marketing is the controlling process that recognises, anticipates and gratifies consumer desires profitably.
Coca-Cola is globally recognized drink corporation and manufacturer. The company is best known for its flagship product ‘Coca-Cola’ which over the years has evolved in order to keep up with the latest consumer trends and demands. Coca-Cola strategically reinvents to respond to the marketing itself. Often criticized for its lack of diligence in maintaining a tagline, changing with the times is a part of the company’s strategy. Not every brand needs to reinvent themselves as frequently as Coca-Cola does, but
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By considering ways to grow via existing products and new products, and in exisiting markets and new markets. The Ansoff Matrix is comprised of four product-market combinations which are as follows:
• Market Penetration
• Product Development
• Market Development
• Diversification
Coca-Cola Ansoff Matrix
Market Penetration
Market penetration is when a firm pursues to attain growth with current products in their present market segments, aiming to increase its market share. An example of this with Coca-Cola is their ‘Share a coke’ scheme. In 2013, Coca-Cola replaced its iconic brand name with 150 common names e.g. Dan, Laura. The aim of this campaign is to encourage consumers to go out to stores and find their name on a bottle and to ‘share a coke’ with their friends, family and loved ones.
Product Development
Product development is when a firm seeks to gain growth by targeting its existing products to new market segments. An example of this with Coca-Cola is vanilla coke. Having had a successful launch in America, Coca Cola decided to launch its new Vanilla flavoured version in Great Britain. Prior to doing so, Coca Cola carried out taste tests and developed the graphical ‘look’ of the Diet Coke brand. When they did this, they took great care to incorporate aspects of the Coca Cola brand, but still differentiating it so consumers would see it as an alternative to Coke.
Market Development
Market development is when a
Ansoff’s Matrix is a useful tool for analysing the approach to the marketing strategy of a business. The matrix puts markets against products and will suggest one of four marketing strategies for the business to follow.
Perreault, W.D., & McCarthy, E. J. (2005). Basic Marketing (15th ed). [University of Phoenix Custom Edition e-text]. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
Few name brands are as familiar, have generated as much loyalty and have penetrated as many far reaches of the globe as has Coca-Cola. The name, logo, image and product line all have achieved a level of universal appeal and commercial dominance unmatched in its industry. However, no firm is above the demand to remain creative, dynamic and forward-thinking. While Coca-Cola's 'classic' formula remains the single most preferred soft-drink in the world, the soft-drink industry is an incredibly competitive one. For Coke, this denotes a need to balance its classic image with that of an industry innovator. Maintaining this balance is not always easy, especially in light of the market imperatives created by its closest competitor, Pepsi Cola. This difficulty was perhaps best demonstrated during the rollout and product launch in 1992 of Coca-Cola's Tab Clear.
The Coca Cola company is perceived to be the most famous trademark on the globe, and it is equally so. The company claims more than 400 brands that appeal to a wide range of individuals throughout the world. They are in a position to fulfill needs of every one of their buyers making their experience with their beverages a better one. The entity’s drinks entice a lot of people across all races, age, and gender. Coca Cola is outstanding for its overall popularity as its items are sold in over four hundred countries in the world, while major contenders like Pepsi are just available in very few countries. Such a competitive advantage has placed
Market research is the process where the marketing problems and opportunities are defined through the information gained from the customers. The Market research is also used to help understand the marketing process, which then helps increase the performance of the company’s marketing. Due to the raise of the public awareness of obesity and its consequences, the soft drink companies such as Coca Cola where heavily bombarded with negative publicity. As a result the sales of many soft drink companies have declined. In response to this major companies such as Coca Cola have embraced the idea of quantitative market research to understand the needs of the consumers. To be able to achieve an effective market research the company has spent around $132.8 million on many methods of retrieving information but one of the main method was by surveys. The surveys have shown that the image of the company was associated with unhealthy products, due to the results that were provided Coca Cola was able to understand that to attract more customer the only solution was to change the marketing plan to re- brand the business into a health conscious business.
Market penetration the activity or fact of increasing the market share of an existing product, or promoting a new product, through strategies such as bundling, advertising, lower prices, or volume discounts.
Coca Cola has differentiated its product and services that are valued by its customer. Its product are based on customer’s preferences, with affordable price and made easily accessible.
The Coca-Cola Company has enjoyed a long and successful history; however, it has made mistakes. Though success has not always come easy or cheap, Coca-Cola has maintained a large loyal consumer base. As an icon in America and around the world, the company can be credited for listening to and catering to the requests and needs of its consumers. This is why its attempt to launch new flavors must be carefully considered to ensure not only acceptance by the target market, but continued loyalty to the brand.
- Product Development- product development is composed of existing markets and new products, it occurs when an organisation with a current or existing market undertakes a strategy of creating a new product which provides
The Ansoff's Matrix is a tool that helps business to decide their product and market strategies. This model describes the four strategies such as Market penetration, Product development, market development and Diversification.
Coca-Cola is the result of a patent medicine formulated in a small southern pharmacy over a hundred years ago. It has grown into a multibillion dollar international company. It also owns one of the most valuable brands in the world. Their Coca-Cola banner has won the world’s top brand 13 times on brand c-consulting firm Interbrand’s annual list (Fraser, 2012). In addition to its main product, Coke, the company owns over 3500 beverages. One of its core competencies is brand building. They have built their brand to have respectability and dependability. Their brand and logo are recognized all around the globe. It has actually become a new known on almost all households worldwide (RNWILKIN, 2009).
Coca-Cola Company has realized significant growth since its establishment to become a global leader in the marketing, manufacturing, and distribution of syrup and soft drinks. Out of the four generic strategies, the company has followed the differentiation strategy to make its products unique in the market. Its interest is to maximize the market share through the development of the most innovative products and the establishment of effective strategies to influence the customer’s decisions. In such a way, the company has integrated various strategies to ensure that desirable results are attained in the market. Its strategic choices align with the differentiation strategy in an attempt to make its products unique and meet diverse market requirements. To reduce its weaknesses, the company should consider exploiting key opportunities in the market including venturing in the packaging of water, promotion of new brands, and launching of healthy products. In particular, the vision and mission statement of Coca-Cola seems to have reconfirmed and changed in this process of company’s strategic analysis.
1.The company I chose to research is the, Coca-Cola Company. Their company mission is to “refresh the world” and spread happiness, which can be seen in the media advertising. Although this company is sold in stores, there is the option for online buying as well. Its URL is, http://www.coca-colastore.com. While this URL, is the company’s actual website, http://www.coca-colacompany.com/our-company. This online website allows customers to buy Coca-Cola products “Share-a-Coke” and Coke brand merchandise (Moye, 2015).
Coca-Cola, the most popular all over the world. The annual sales of about 300 million bottles and it was one of the largest beverage company in the world today. However, since after the birth of Pepsi, more than half a century, the two companies have been carrying on the competition. They turn adverse factors in market development, seeking opportunities, become favorable factors, adopt feasible marketing strategy, etc are a huge success, finally become a remarkable marketing competition paradigm.
After this, one must describe how one intends to compete with other businesses, stress what the business can bring to the table so that people will buy into it. Make an example of how effective or unique a business is so it will have a large appeal to many future customers.