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Mao Zedong And The Great Leap Forward

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Did you know that Mao Zedong is in fact the greatest mass murderer in world history? On the other hand, did you know that without Mao Zedong, China would not be the world power with a leading economy that it is today? These seemingly contradictory statements are only part of the persistent dispute about Mao’s complicated and controversial legacy. The leadership of Mao Zedong in China from 1921-1976, including the Great Leap Forward, his Five Year Plans, and the Cultural Revolution, significantly impacted China in both positive and negative ways, leaving him with a very controversial legacy that is still debated today.
Throughout most of its long history, China was ruled through a series of dynasties characterized by alternating periods of unity and fragmentation. After the Chinese people overthrew the Qing dynasty in 1911 during the Chinese Revolution, China became a republic, known as the Republic of China (Gay 14). In 1921, Mao Zedong became one of the founding members of the Chinese Communist Party. Through a series of military and political successes, The Chinese Communist Party grew in power until 1949 when Mao Zedong proclaimed the People’s Republic of China, a communist party led country with himself as its sole ruler.
Once Mao Zedong rose to power, he began implementing his vision of China as an industrialized nation built on Communist ideals. For example, to further enhance China’s reputation and world presence, Mao signed a treaty with the world’s only other

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