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Maintaining The Blood Glucose Level ( Bgl )

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Homeostasis is defined as the constant maintenance of internal equilibrium in order for the body to function at a stable and optimal level. There are many different things the body has to maintain and keep under control in order for this to happen and one of these is maintaining the blood glucose level (BGL). Glucose is the preferred fuel source used in the human body. There are several important cells and organs in the body that require a constant supply of glucose to properly function, these include red blood cells and immune cells. The purpose of blood glucose regulation is to keep the body in homeostasis because abnormal levels of glucose can manifest in pathological conditions such as seizures, hypoglycaemic coma, diabetic ketoacidosos (DKA) and possibly even death. The brain and the nervous system are the biggest consumers of circulating glucose and are reliant on a constant supply to maintain optimal function. Failure to maintain BGL within typical parameters – 2.5-7 millimoles per liter (mmol/L or mM) will soon cause complications within the body. This assignment will seek to give an overview of the homeostatic system and its components, with emphasis on the regulation of BGL. The author will explore the significance of this control system as well as the biochemical processes involved. - Homeostatic System The purpose of the homeostatic system as I previously mentioned is to maintain an internal balance in the body. There are many examples of homeostasis in

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