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Lyndon B Johnson: The Great Society

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2) The Great Society
When Lyndon B. Johnson first started campaigning for the 1964 Presidential election, he brought about the "Great Society" which was basically an extension of his “War on Poverty” which was a multi-purpose plan for education and direct assistance to the poor. Johnson’s main goal through these programs was to eliminate racial injustice and poverty. Two huge components of this agenda were the establishment of Medicare and Medicaid to provide medical care for the elderly and poor. Some of the other programs involved included the Anti-pollution Laws, Food Stamps, and Housing Programs. Some of the departments that were brought included the Department of Housing and Urban Development as well as the Department of Transportation. …show more content…

Many of the movements came from college students. One of these groups was the Students for a Democratic Society. This group had emphasized individual rights, demanded economic justice and a variety of social reforms. It largely rejected current American society and condemned the Cold War structure, poverty, and segregation. The SDS would be the largest radical student organization of the 1960’s. Along with movements with colleges, television shows no longer reinforced cultural norms, but began to challenge norms that included opinions on the war, gender, race, etc. In regards to racial equality, there were several groups who pushed for change. The Black Panthers were an example with how they sought several changes in African American treatment, and demanded changes such as full employment, decent housing, and decent education. Martin Luther King Jr. was also part of huge movements during the 1960’s as well, such as the Civil Rights Movement, and the Poor People’s Campaign of 1968 that focused primarily on economic justice across racial lines. Gender roles were also a part of various movements in the 1960’s. Betty Friedan was an example of one of the leading figures on how she depicted the roles of women in industrial societies, and focused on the popular notion that women during this time could only find fulfillment through childbearing …show more content…

How President Reagan ran the economy was through Supply-Side economics or “Reaganomics”. The idea of this process ran under the belief that businesses should be stimulated by cutting taxes, deregulation, and encouraging investment instead of consumption. The association between cutting taxes, and the country's revenue was also known as the Laffer curve; that tax cuts will yield more revenue for corporations to thrive. Along with economic change, Reagan also believed that the government intruded too deeply into American life. Unlike previous New Deal aspects, he wanted to cut programs that he deemed wasteful within society. During his time as President, he reduced federal regulations by 1/3 of what it had been. Unemployment went up 4% during the first two years of his presidency, but started to go down in

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