Low-Resting Heart Rates

Dr. Gilmartin believes that hypervigilance is the way law enforcement officers must view the world. He stated that “officer must learn to perceive the world as potentially hazardous in order to survive the streets.” Hypervigilance allows an on-duty officer to develop the perceptual set of skills for officer safety. Every decision made by officers is based on the set of perceptual set of hypervigilance. A hypervigilance officer may experience increased blood pressure, blood sugar, heart rate and etc. But effects of hypervigilance can take a toll on an officer personal life and psychologically over a significant course of time.

Enhancing cardiac output allows you to maintain lower heart rates during physical activity. For example, at the start of a program you may have a heart rate of 150 beats per minute while running at a 6 mph pace. After three or more months of training increased cardiac output enables you to sustain the same running intensity at a lower heart rate such as 125 beats per

Introduction: Heart rate is the measure of beats the heart pumps per minute. A resting heart rate for a normal healthy individual is between 60-100. If the resting heart rate is above 100 it could be a result of Tachycardia and if it is below 60 it could be a result of Bradycardia. Heart rate can fluctuate due to over all health, whether you active or sedentary, or through certain substances we put in our bodies.

This stage is known as “Condition Yellow”. Once the heart rises above 115bpm this is when fine motor skills began to deteriorate. The optimal level of combat survival as described in the book lies between 115 to 145 beats per minute. This range is is known as “Condition Red”. While fine motor skills began to deteriorate, visual and cognitive reaction time are at their peak. This is essentially survival mode in a human, and when an officer is in the fight for his or her life, this is right where that officer wants to be. When stress increases from here, the heart rate goes from 145bpm to 150bpm this is known as “Condition Gray”. Here, skills continue to degrade to the point that muscle memory tends to take over. Essentially, in this increased stress level the body and mind kick into autopilot to get through a situation. Once the heart rate rises above 175, the last conditional phase, “Condition Black”, sets in. A series of physiological events begin to occur that are extremely detrimental to survival. These include, a degrade in cognitive processing, depth perception, and tunnel

First, psychological theory suggests that a person’s environment and past can influence their ability and desire to commit crime while biological theory suggest a person’s DNA makeup could influence their ability to commit crime. “Biological theories within the field of criminology attempt to explain behaviors contrary to societal expectations through examination of

The pulse value of a normal healthy adults will range from 60 to 100 beats per minute. When the adult exercise, get injured and affected by emotions then the pulse rate will fluctuate and get increased. Athletes, such as runners when running their heart rate ranges in 40 beats per minute due to cardiovascular

Trying to stay calm and not overreact can help your heart rate stay down. “We don't want to believe bad things are happening. " We don't want to panic or look silly. ”(Black 9). Thinking that bad things

Collaborate with your preceptor to interpret your patient’s EKG rhythm and list your patient’s rhythm.  Discuss the implications this patient’s heart rhythm has for circulation.   How does your patient’s specific rhythm impact the physical assessment findings?  What if the rhythm changes:  what would happen if the rhythm became slow, fast, or irregular?  How could these changes manifest in the patient assessment and how would you, as the nurse, proceed?

This documentary specifies that there is no easy answer to what is going on inside the mind of killers, and we cannot simply place these individuals into “neat diagnostic boxes” that explain why their actions turned so violent. However, the investigators present research studying different avenues regarding ways to “predict” the likelihood that an individual will commit violent crime, will maintaining that no method is perfect. Throughout the presentation, viewers are offered mountains of research highlighting a mix of nature and nurture ranging from neurologists from Harvard studying brain patterns affected by genetics, to psychologists studying maternal care and attachment during infancy.

Heart rates were collected on 16 members of a university marching band. Results indicate a significant difference in highest heart rate is a meaning for those that carry light and heavy instruments. Subjects that carry heavyweight instruments obtain moderate intensity physical activity for 9 ½ minutes daily while subjects carry light instruments obtaining moderate intensity physical activity for 8.3 minutes daily.

“Although the genes MAOA and CDH13 are not shown to be directly linked to crime, the prisoners who had a combination of MAOA and CDH13 were extremely more likely to be in a small group of super violent repeat offenders”(“A Gene For Violence”). With a risky grouping of certain gene combinations, the said person has a much higher chance of reacting violently to scenarios when it is a fight-or-flight situation. “Intoxication, they say, is a feature of most of the violent crimes in Finland. They propose that intoxicants interact with MAOA-L to affect brain neurotransmitters and produce impulsive aggression”(“Do the MAOA and CDH13”). Even though the way the genes MAOA, CDH13, and MAOA-l affect the brain’s ability to function correctly, it is not the only factor that goes into more violently natured people. Alcohol goes hand in hand with MAOA and people with MAOA become extremely more violent when intoxicated. MAOA, CDH13, and MAOA-l affect the way the brain functions by distorting the way the signals are received in the

Hypervigilance by definition is,“A worldview based on a “threat based” biologically driven perspective in which everyday events unfold as potentially dangerous to officer safety.” (Gilmartin, 2002 p.6). A police officer works in an environment where they have to be reactive and it is hard to turn off. This can exhausting and can lead some to depression. Officers in turn will work side jobs to fulfill the need to constantly have the feeling of being hypervigilant and be around their work family. However, this can cause issues within a home or in a relationship. It can take a negative toll on the body physically. It causes increased blood pressure, respiration, body temperature and other functions. (2002). It is imperative that an officer finds

People perceive that crime, primarily violent crimes, such as murder, is the most serious crime society faces in modern times. This has led to efforts by many research groups to attempt to find the cause of such criminal behavior. The focus of such research is biological issues with the belief that a biological basis in criminals does exist and that understanding biology is useful when attempting to predict the individuals who may be predisposed to criminal activity in the future. Research in the 1960s suggested that males with an extra Y chromosome

Hypothesis: My hypothesis is that the horror game will have the quickest heart rate, then the action game will have the second quickest, and the survival game will have the slowest BPM.

There is a plausible Idea that criminal involvement and age are also linked by the physical development. Abilities such as speed, strength and aggression which are useful during crime activities, contracts enforcement and recruiting members are at their peak during the age bracket of 15 to 25