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Loss Of Identity In Hamlet

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During the renaissance period, every human being attempted to understand their place in the world relative to God, because God was no longer the most important driving force in the universe. In Shakespeare’s life, his only son Hamnet died at the age of 11 in 1596. Shakespeare felt as if he did not know himself after he lost his son, but simply decided to push his emotions aside and not act on the matter. Four years later, Shakespeare wrote Hamlet, a play about a boy who avenges his murdered father in order to regain his identity. Shakespeare expresses his feelings and struggles vicariously through Hamlet in the play because when Hamnet initially died, Shakespeare sided with inaction. But later on, after subtle hints of pain and grief in many …show more content…

While his father was still alive, Hamlet’s ambitions were to be the heir to the throne and to continue his family’s legacy. Hamlet is robbed of his hopes and dreams for the future when Claudius murders his father. After the ghost of Hamlet Sr. approaches Hamlet about vengeance for his death, Hamlet’s lack of any sense of identity forces him to make an impossible decision; adhere to his father’s orders and obtain revenge, or take the morally correct road and let God decide Claudius’s fate. Hamlet’s lack of sense of self causes him to remain inactive on this matter. Because of Hamlet’s refusal to take any action and avenge his father’s death, he is unable to ‘find himself’ early on. Hamlet does, however, commence his journey to developing an identity through questioning his morals and beliefs. After conversing with his uncle and mother about his future in the kingdom, Hamlet wishes that his “solid flesh would melt, / Thaw, and resolve itself into a dew, / Or that the Everlasting had not fixed / His canon ‘gainst self-slaughter” (I.ii.129-130). Hamlet possesses no backbone early on because his whole life as he knows it has been flipped upside down and taken a turn for the worse. By claiming that he would rather commit suicide than continue living, Hamlet illuminates his own lack of character. Without a sense of identity, Hamlet possesses no strength and cannot uphold his own pride for his family name and father’s legacy. Hamlet’s deep and vivid description of how he wishes he would die displays how weak he currently is. Because he thinks of himself as just an inanimate object that could melt away, Hamlet illustrates how out of touch he is with his own physical being, and how he lacks any sense of who he truly is. Hamlet’s decision to “hold [his] tongue” displays his inability to express his anguish with anybody because of a lack of trust

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