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Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin In The Sun

Decent Essays

According to a 2017 publication of the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco Economic Letter, black men in America earn 80% of what white men earn (Daley, Bart, Joseph). This illuminates the wage disparity and the notion that America is racially biased in terms of compensation. Power is often determined by the amount of money one has. How power is determined by race and skin color is a central theme in both A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry and To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. It is also exemplified in US history, as shown in the documentary, American Dilemma. These sources show that the power of colored people is extremely diminished by their lack of access to good jobs and therefore money.
A Raisin in the Sun portrays how the …show more content…

This idea is directly expressed through the portrayal of both southern society in general and Calpurnia’s character in particular. In Maycomb, none of the colored people hold any power. Their jobs are limited to house servantry, a “good” job, or crop picking and menial service jobs. Even though they are free people, they are still servants to the more rich and powerful whites. Calpurnia, the Finches servant, has some of the most power of all the black characters. This is a result of her having some education, but also that she is a servant of the Finches, one of the most well to do families in Maycomb. Calpurnia's son, Zeebo, while educated to the level of some of the town’s whites, is still the towns garbage man. One example of power occurs when Calpurnia warns the neighborhood of a mad dog. In an exchange with Eula May, the telephone operator, Calpurnia says, “I know it’s February, Miss Eula May, but I know a mad dog when i see one. Please ma’am hurry!” (Lee 124). The fact that the town’s white phone operator followed Calpurnia's directions after doubting her was a surprise. This shows how little blacks were respected in Maycomb. Even in a dire situation, Eula May still questioned Calpurnia’s judgement. After Tom Robinson is sentenced to jail and then killed while trying to escape, Scout explains the town’s mentality. “To Maycomb, Tom’s death was typical. …show more content…

Michelle Alexander, a writer, civil rights advocate, and visiting professor at Union Theological Seminary, puts into words the common thought that “Well if they made it, surely the rest of them ought to have made it.” (Michelle 0:33:30- 0:33:50). This quote shows the mindset that because some blacks are successful, all blacks should be successful too. People use this as an excuse to tell themselves blacks have the same opportunities as themselves. They tell themselves this in order to ignore what is happening. Jim Sidanius, a Professor in the departments of Psychology and African and African American Studies at Harvard University, pointed out “... The American Creed has actually been used as a weapon against African Americans and poor people in this country.” (Jim 0:34:10-0:34:20). Sidanius is referring to the line of the Declaration of Independence that says “All men are created equal”. This should mean that everyone is treated equally and have the same opportunities. Sidanius explains that this is not true. Blacks are not given the same opportunities in terms of employment and therefore have trouble moving up in society. People use the line “Well one of the founding documents of our country says everyone is equal, so we must be” in order to justify ignorance of the problem. They may even blame the blacks for their inability to do

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