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Literature Review On Employee Attrition

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2. Literature Review 2.1 Attrition meaning Employee attrition is a situation faced by an organization or employer when the employees leave the organization. People tend to switch the jobs to other organization where they are satisfied with the job or greater facility in the office. Generally employee attrition will be very high when there is a pressing need of employees in a particular industry due to mass retirements or expansion of organization. There will be high attrition rate when there are more employment opportunities in the market. At one point of time software industry has faced high attrition rate by employers due to large openings globally in the software industry due to the demand for software products by all industries. Now-a-days employee attrition is one of the major issues faced by an HR manager. Employees are expecting multiple …show more content…

These factors may include end of life, insanity etc. 2.6 Reasons for attrition 2.7 Effects of attrition to companies Effect on employer/ Organization a) Loss of productivity b) Loss of quality c) Increase in cost Attrition results in increase in costs. These costs may be related to  Cost of exit interview  Cost of staffing- cost of travelling allowance, refreshment, experts, placement companies  Cost of Training- cost of trainers, cost of training equipment and materials, cost of refreshment, cost of technology  Cost of administrative proceedings- cost of issuing I – cards, access cards  Cost of signing bonus- It is given to the works for joining the organization; it is also a significant part of cost. a. Loss of consumers and decrease in brand loyalty b. Loss of goodwill c. Loss of secrecy in case the key employees leave the organization d. Loss of key – personnel e. Lack of competitiveness Effect on employee  Stress from new job  Monetary loss  Effect on

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