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Literary Devices In Hamlet's Soliloquy

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In this enticing play Hamlet, by William Shakespeare, the tragic drama copes with the economic values of war and power. The play revolves around Prince Hamlet yearning for revenge on his uncle Claudius, after he poisoned his father, King Hamlet, depriving his place as King. Shakespeare evidently establishes the target of the audience, Elizabethan, in Hamlet's eloquent soliloquy in Act IV. The Elizabethan audience were fond of plays that involved revenge and bloody murders in which Shakespeare evidently provided to the viewers. Shakespeare had only one main purpose, which was to astound the Elizabethan audience. An effective way to engage the audience was with a dynamic soliloquy. By examining the compelling structure, the relationship built …show more content…

The rhythm of the soliloquy creates flow between the lines, maintaining the rhythm with the characters to ensure the Elizabethan audience understands the plot. Shakespeare's use of metaphors paints a picture in the audience's mind, capturing the viewers attention. "The imminent death of twenty thousand men, That for a fantasy and trick of fame Go to their graves like beds" (4.4.60-62) Hamlet is stating that the men who are going into battle are marching into their deaths for a land that is not big enough to bury them all. In other words, Hamlet is uttering the fact that there is no use in fighting for such a small land, since either way it will result in the soldiers deaths. Using such metaphors, aids the readers to understand the plot, while appealing to the audience. Alliteration was another type of literary device used which focused the Elizabethan audience's attention to a particular quote in the play to create mood and rhythm. "...death, and danger dare," (4.4.52) The occurrence of the repetition at the beginning of closely connected words, draws the audience's attention to that specific quote, engaging the audience to the soliloquy. Shakespeare effectively targets the Elizabethan audience with the use of several literary devices, in which further assists Hamlet to convey his emotions to the …show more content…

Shakespeare successfully evoked the emotions of the audience by rendering Hamlet's feelings in the form of a soliloquy. In doing so, the audience felt they had a deeper relationship with the character, as soliloquies are meant to bring out the character's innermost thoughts and reflections of an incident. "How all occasions do inform against me, And spur my dull revenge! What is a man If his chief good and market of his time Be but to sleep and feed? A beast, no more.." (4.4.31-34) Hamlet is sharing his feelings with the audience by expressing how we feels towards the situation he is put in. In addition, the Elizabethan audience was drawn to Shakespeare's plays as it established the development of the character. The audience perceives Hamlet in a different way which the audience normally does not view. The fact that Hamlet's character was developed in a new form, the audience observed Hamlet's true colours, which further strengthened the characters relationship with the audience. Moreover, Hamlet revealed certain thoughts and actions in his soliloquy, exposing his future plans to the audience. Thus, building up a strong relationship, while divulging in his future

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