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Laptop Multitasking

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PSY 121
QALMRI
Sana, Weston, & Cepeda (2013), Laptop multitasking hinders learning for both users and nearby peers. Computers & Education 62 (2013): 24-31.

Question: When referring to the article by Sana, Weston, & Cepeda (2013), the reader will find both a specific and broad question. The broad question being asked is whether or not memory retention is hindered by multitasking. The specific questions being asked are whether or not students who use laptops to multitask in class experience lower levels of information retention and if the multitasking of some students negatively effects the memory retention of their surrounding peers.
Alternative: This study has one of four alternatives: multitasking could have no effect on learning in all circumstances, it could only have an …show more content…

Logic: If, in all circumstances, multitasking does not impact memory, then test scores will not be affected by laptop use in class. If direct multitasking affects memory then test scores will be lower in experiment 1. If indirect multitasking effects memory then test scores will be lower in experiment 2.
Method: In Experiment 1, 44 undergraduate university students were chosen to participate in an introductory psychology course lecture accompanied by a questionnaire. Only students with access to a personal laptop were asked to join. Based on a screening process, four participants were removed from the study. The experiment was carried out in a classroom setting under the condition that participants had no prior knowledge or other disqualifying qualities. The materials used were a power point lecture, a multiple choice test, laptops, instructions for multitasking, a consent form, and a questionnaire. They were randomly seated and received a set of instructions as well as a consent form. Students were asked to take notes while listening to the lecture. Half of the participants were asked to complete 12 online tasks

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