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Lack Of Ambition In Frankenstein

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The desire for knowledge and intellectual growth is autochthonous to human experience. Although this yearning for knowledge may be a driving force for the improvement of humanity, excessive ambition can sometimes lead to suffering. In Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein, Victor Frankenstein’s moral ambiguity rests on his human desire to gain knowledge but also on his lack of moral responsibility and eventual abandonment of his creature, revealing that excessive pride and irresponsibility can consequently lead to suffering.
At first, Mary Shelley presents Frankenstein as a very sympathetic character whose human desire is to gain knowledge; however, his obsession with that knowledge overtakes his rationality. His ambition to learn “the secrets …show more content…

However, Frankenstein soon realizes that if he can “bestow animation upon lifeless matter,” he will have the ability to “renew life where death had apparently devoted the body to corruption;” this discovery is the starting point of his relentless search for glory (Shelley 32). He relishes in the possible fame he will attain once he creates a “new species” that would bless him as “its creator and source,” motivating his frenzied obsession in completing his project (Shelley 32). He would thus become perceived as a kind of God, which is an unnatural goal that defies God’s nature. Nevertheless, to him, the reward that he believes he will receive upon his discovery far outweighs the consequences. He is so absorbed in knowledge to create life as a scientist that he becomes blinded to the potentially dire consequences of his actions. By eating the forbidden fruit of knowledge, much like how Eve in the Garden of Eden was tempted by Satan, “the angel’s arm bared to drive [Victor] from all hope,” his prideful actions affect him and his loved ones (Shelley 139). In fact, the story of Adam and Eve is portrayed in reverse by Victor …show more content…

In fact, his story parallels that of the Ancient Mariner in Samuel Taylor Coleridge’s poem “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner,” tortured as all of his loved ones die due to his faults. Due to the creation of his creature, he must feel the burden of being alive when everybody surrounding him is dead like the Ancient Mariner, who witnesses his crew die over time due to him killing the albatross. After Frankenstein faces his monster, he runs away and isolates himself just as the Mariner does once he kills the albatross. Both of these characters are repulsed and disgusted by the outcome of their actions that test the borders of natural life and death, and are consumed by their guilt. They both tell their stories as a lesson to be learned, Frankenstein to Walton and the Mariner to a wedding guest. Frankenstein tells Walton, an ambitious seaman, to “‘seek happiness in tranquillity, and avoid ambition, even if it be only the apparently innocent one of distinguishing [him]self in science and discoveries’” (Shelley 162). Frankenstein has finally realized that desire for knowledge beyond the limits of humankind is unattainable without the burdensome consequences, and he reflects on his own conduct and mistakes that he has made. Frankenstein is saying that there is nothing wrong in discovery or science; however, there is fault

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