Kohlberg Patient Centered Care Paper

It is necessary to involve the individual in the plan of care and support. Encourage the individual to make choices. This includes their needs, their culture, their means of communication, their likes and dislikes, wishes and feelings, advance directives, beliefs and values, involvement of their family and other professionals. This should be considered and documented. Also, there must be evaluation in assessing effectiveness in the plan of care.

When creating care plans for children it is so important to include the child’s family in their care as it will benefit in this case both James and his family in helping to meet his milestonesIt is especially important when creating care plans for children to include where possible the philosophy of children’s and young person’s nursing which is family centred care. (Glasper and McEwing, 2010). Family centred care does not mean that parents have to remain with their child at all-times in hospital.it Care planning is all about prioritising what is best for the patient and putting the patient first (in this scenario James) but also incorporating family centred care in the patients plan. As discussed in care plan 3, we saw how James experienced anxiety as a result of hospitalisation for the first time and how his mother also suffered from anxiety as a result of not being able to stay with James all the time. In spite of this, James’ individualised care plan alleviated this problem by assigning him a nurse that he built a trusting relationship with and by creating a home environment for him by bringing in some family photos and comforts like his blanket and favourite toys.

In a video, conducting experiments to see if babies are inherently good or evil, it was demonstrated that as kids age, they become fairer. In the experiment, the kids were told the tokens can be traded for prizes and the kids got to choose how much they got and how much another kid got. The younger kids chose the one where the other kid gets none, even if they got less, however; the older ones chose to give more to the other child even if they got less or none. These older kids have been educated and in society, while the older ones have yet to experience as much. The experiment demonstrates society teaches them to be more fair and

Patient-centered care is the main goal not only in nursing, but all health care roles. There are many attributes that a nurse must acquire in order to achieve patient-centered care. As providers of patient-centered and ethical care, nurses must: act as advocates, keep their knowledge up to date, respect patients, maintain patient confidentiality, promote health and self-wellness, and apply effective communication skills. These main attributes jointly work together to succeed in patient-centered care (Arnold & Boggs, 2016).

Depending on the patient's level of self-care, the nurse must work with the family to enhance such self-care. The family may view an elderly, disabled, or otherwise incapacitated patient as a child and unable to adequately perform tasks of self-care. According to Orem,

I try to keep open communication with my patients and their families; I try to include the

(OOH) He does this by having them walk around or exercises stressing the certain area of problem. (OOH) You then need to educate the family on what to expect and what they should be doing to help the patient during their

Emotional Support and encouraging involvement of family and friends- Listening to patient with undivided attention .Providing clear, timely and meaningful information regarding the illness. Providing enough information regarding the patient’s illness. Respecting and acknowledging the family and friends’ support in patient care and providing supportive environment.

rganizing the delivery of health care around the needs of the patient may seem like a simple and obvious approach. In a system as complex as health care, however, little is simple. In fact, thirty years ago when the idea of “patient-centered care” first emerged as a return to the holistic roots of health care, it was swiftly dismissed by all but the most philosophically progressive providers as trivial, superficial, or unrealistic. Its defining characteristics of partnering with patients and families, of welcoming―even encouraging―their

Patient-centered care is focused on the individual 's health and needs, it empowers patient to be an active participant in their care along with doctors, nurses and other specialists. This requires that physicians, radiologic technologists radiologists and other health care providers develop good communication skills and address patient needs effectively. Patient-centered care also requires that the health care provider become a patient advocate and strive to provide care that not only is effective but also safe. (Reynolds, 2009). Patient-centered care is a priority identified by the American Association of Critical Care nurses (AACN) and its goal is to take patient, patient 's family and a team of health care providers as one single unit that has one job to perform- providing qualitative care for the patient using multidisciplinary actions and the range of health services. It is essential to use all the resources available, including information about patient coming from their relatives because sometimes it will explain certain aspects of patient 's health like family history, predisposing factors and other. Unrestricted presence of a support person can improve communication, facilitate a better understanding of the patient, advance patient- and family-centered care, and enhance staff satisfaction. (Kirchhoff &

Providing patient centered care each and every time I am in the hospital is something that I hold to a very high esteem for myself and everyone I work with. My preceptor and I both think it is very important to treat patients like they are our own family member or friend, so there are many examples I could give for how I exhibited patient centered care while I completed my senior practicum on 5200/5300. Perhaps the most memorable from my time on this floor was when I had a patient who had been in the hospital for more than 30 days. This patient was getting restless, had been in restraints, was unable to really communicate due to a tracheostomy, and had also been NPO for multiple days while waiting for surgery to insert a PEG tube and fix an elbow fracture. Although this patient was in isolation and many team members were worn down with him constantly trying to get out of bed, I was a fresh face and spent hours upon hours by his side trying to understand why he was acting the way he was.

This essay aims to describe briefly what is meant by patient-centred care. It will also focus and expand on two key aspects of patient dignity - making choices and confidentiality. Patient-centred care (PCC) is an extensively used model in the current healthcare system (Pelzang 2010:12). PCC is interpreted as looking at the whole person and considering their individual values and needs in relation to their healthcare. By implementing a PCC approach it ensures that the person is at the very centre of any plans that are made and has a dynamic role in the decision making process (Pelzang 2010:12).

Moreover, the family understands the specifics about the individual's condition and their daily routines. This can help health care professionals to decide if the person is following the proper steps in their therapy. Once this takes place, is the point that health care professionals can make adjustments to reflect changing realities. Those patients, who have their families involved, will be able to receive better care by ensuring that nothing is overlooked. This is the point that physicians will have a more complete picture surrounding their underlying levels of health. (Saleeba, 2009)

This essay is based on the Case study of a patient named as Mrs Ford. It will be written as a logical account, adopting a problem solving approach to her care. She is elderly and has been admitted onto a medical ward in the hospital, following a stroke. This essay analyses the care that she will receive and focuses on the use of assessment tools in practice. Interventions will be put in place directly relating to the assessment feedback and in line with best practice.

Lastly, full cooperation of the family to the health care team will expected for they wanted to be involved too to the overall care plan of their love