Juan Peron Influence

Most knew him as a leader. At the center of a revolution he made his mark. The start of a change began slowly. Those around the world learned of the controversy. His accomplishment led to the presidency of a certain college.

Isabel Perón, in full Isabel Martínez de Perón, née María Estela Martínez Cartas, (born Feb. 4, 1931, La Rioja, Arg.), president of Argentina 1974–76, third wife of President Juan Perón.

The story of Maria Eva Duarte de Perón, born María Eva Ibarguren on November 21, 1919, in a small town in Argentina, and known more commonly as Evita, is one that exemplifies an incredible rise from poverty to great influence. Eva Perón never had the kind of authority that was relegated by the country upon her husband, but she had something much more precious: the love of the people. Though she was never President, or even Vice President, Eva utilized her type of power and status to help the poor of Argentina, and was subsequently rewarded, by their wholehearted support. This paper will explore just what kind of authority Eva Perón had, and whether it was greater than that of her husband, as well as whether their leadership curtailed individual rights or whether it was wholly beneficial for all.

Emiliano Zapata, born on August 8, 1879, in the village of Anenecuilco, Morelos (Mexico), Emiliano Zapata was of mestizo heritage and the son of a peasant medier, (a sharecropper or owner of a small plot of land). From the age of eighteen, after the death of his father, he had to support his mother and three sisters and managed to do so very successfully. The little farm prospered enough to allow Zapata to augment the already respectable status he had in his native village. In September of 1909, the residents of Anenecuilco elected Emiliano Zapata president of the village's "defense committee," an age-old group charged with defending the community's interests. In this position, it was Zapata's duty to represent his village's

Though popular initially, this support quickly waned as his policies caused the Chilean economy to take a turn for the worse. The mismanagement of the copper mines as well as his unconstitutional methods of implementing policies are his claim to fame, but he shares more similarities with Perón and Goulart than he has differences. Perón was actually quite unique, he had immense popularity from his success as the Minister of Labor. He was known for mobilizing the working class and nationalizing foreign businesses through purchases instead of seizures. As his ISI policies inevitably hurt the economy so too did his reputation. His arresting of political opposition, critical journalists, and other character flaws (support of divorce, alleged mistresses, and firing suspicious generals) were not enough to cause his deposition alone. It was his increasingly socialist policies that resulted in his removal; the coup against Perón was more against his policies (and party) than it was against him. Finally, Goulart was a sort of aggregation of the best characteristics of Perón and the worst traits of Allende. Like Perón, Goulart had strong support (despite not even being elected president) though had some tensions with the ruling class. His continual trending towards a more extremist form of socialism (combined with his poor relationship with the military) would mean his downfall. His attempts to

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One of the first things that Cárdenas did after his successful campaign was to cut his own presidential salary in half, and this was only the beginning. After he had successfully developed his presidential role he turned against Calles completely and had him and many of his cronies deported to the US, at great popular support of many in the Mexican population who had been victim and seen the destruction that this long held post revolutionary cronyism had upon their once hopeful nation. (Knight 1990) Cárdenas also eradicated capital punishment, becoming one of the first nations in the world to do so and certainly one of the first in North and South America. Cárdenas successful presidency, elimination of much of the political cronyism as well as social policy changes also created a reasonable end to the revolutionary skirmishes that were still taking place more than 20 years after the beginning of the Mexican revolution in 1910. His partnership with the dominant political party, PRI (Partido Revolucionario Institucional) helped end a substantial amount of violence and social confusion, almost absent of revolutionary bloodshed. (Bantjes 1996, 62-64, 69, 96, 192)

Furthermore, Juan Peron used his populist thinking and was able to use his position of power to uplift Argentina’s industrial labor unions. Eva Peron, on the other hand, focused more toward social reforms, mainly the women's movement, as well as social service and trade-union activities. These three leaders were able to revolutionize the way Latin Americans thought about politics by uplifting the lower class within their countries. In turn, this lead to an extreme impact on Latin American culture and

Farrell. Perón was relatively well liked in Argentina, specifically among the descamisados or “shirtless ones”, a group of laborers in Argentina’s working class. Eva never left his side, using her growing popularity with women and the lower class to garner the numbers for Perón, who was well on his way to becoming a contender in the next presidential election. This rise in popularity eventually led to his arrest in 1945, where he was exiled to the island: Martin Garcia. Eva immediately organized a mass demonstration, giving the government no choice but to release him, lest they wanted a full-scale revolt from the lower classes. Eva Duarte became Eva Duarte de Perón after Juan’s return, on October 21, 1945; the couple’s wedding vows were one of the most listened to radio broadcast of the time.

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    The Argentine Dirty War was a deadly tumultuous war that struck the country sort of by surprise forcing many to abandon their homeland. It all started with Isabel Peron becoming the first female president of Argentina after her husband was forced out due to illness where he received around the clock care. Although there were many Peronist supporters in favor of her rule, there was a growing insurgency to overthrow her corrupt regime. “Her regime inherited problems of inflation, labour unrest, and political

Juan Domingo Perón is known as the greatest Argentinean politician of all time. However, he is also one of he most controversial. His tactics and alliances are often criticized as are the changes and developments he brought about in Argentina. The one thing that can be concluded by all is that this man led a very complex and important life.

The de facto president, Farrell, did give Peron, in his candidacy for the upcoming elections and confined to the island Martin Garcia. In support, the masses, who saw Peron guard their labor rights were lifted on 17 October 1945 and invaded the historic center of the city of Buenos Aires. They obtained as a result of freedom of Peron, the restoration of freedoms and political parties, and the anticipation of the general election for February 1946.

The Argentine Dirty War was a deadly tumultuous war that struck the country sort of by surprise forcing many to abandon their homeland. It all started with Isabel Peron becoming the first female president of Argentina after her husband was forced out due to illness where he received around the clock care. Although there were many Peronist supporters in favor of her rule, there was a growing insurgency to overthrow her corrupt regime. “Her regime inherited problems of inflation,

As with many other skills, empathy is a learned skill that requires an awareness that other people think, feel, and behave in ways that are both similar and different from one’s self, or put simply, being able to relate to and understand what another person is experiencing or feeling (McDonald & Messinger, 2011). One of the first experiences that people have with empathy frequently appears as a baby when we hear another infant cry (Szalavitz, 2010). Other research has shown that infants not only favor adults who appear to be more helpful, but they also tend to offer voluntary help to adults who appear to be having difficulties when reaching for something (Szalavitz, 2010). Therefore, according to this research, it might be suggested that whether