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Jonathan Sarna American Judaism Summary

Decent Essays

Jonathan Sarna’s book American Judaism: A History is a well-written account of the history of American Judaism. In his book, he closely navigates this history by examining its path from the colonial period to shortly after the Civil War. In doing so, the author unpacks American Jewish history with a plethora of sources that helps to contextualize the importance of American Judaism in U.S. history.

When examining Sarna’s book, it is important to dig a little deeper by providing a more substantiated analysis. This is where things such as themes, sources, and argument come to mind. In addition, it is also important to provide some sort of opinion and takeaway while discussing this book.

In exploring his text, the argument is made clear. Accordingly, …show more content…

“American Judaism thus developed along staunchly congregationalist lines, characterized by increasing multiformity, with each synagogue functioning as an autonomous entity.” In understanding American Judaism, this quote demonstrated how different and diverse these congregations were during this time-period in presenting themselves as the ruling force from community to community.

During the Revolutionary War period, a reform movement began in American Judaism through New York and spread like a wave. “The shared language demonstrates that we are dealing in this period with a nationwide movement to transform and revitalize American Judaism. What began in larger communities subsequently influenced developments in smaller ones.” This movement helps begins to make better sense of the divide within American Judaism.

The chapter Sarna writes on the Civil War has a lot of information worth exploring and unpacking. During this time-period, the reform movement escalated. This in turn led to a further divide within Judaism and, in some cases, became a source of friction. The introduction of music, especially an organ, was one of the sources of this divide. This divide affected congregations and families, ultimately resulting in pitting Jew against Jew. These sources of friction allows me the opportunity to think more attentively to the differences in the different types of Judaism …show more content…

It proved hard to pick out specific points to agree or disagree on because I found myself agreeing with practically everything she said. Instead, I will discuss the points that I found most interesting. The ability for Sarna to create “an elegant narrative accessible to a general audience but also thoroughly documented and informed by comprehensive referencing of relevant scholarship.” In reading American Judaism, one could fully comprehend Sarna’s ability to weave his sources seamlessly into such an “elegant” narrative.

The second thing she makes a point of making is Sarna’s influence in how he went about his work. “Perhaps influenced by his teacher Sydney Ahlstrom, Sarna’s book valorizes the accomplishments and creativity of individuals and communities, whose ingenuity time and again enlivened their faith in new contexts and conditions.” In thinking back on Sarna’s book, one could easily relate to such “accomplishments and creativity” as he details the efforts and changes that effected the Jewish community

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