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John Voss Drills

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Brigadier General Frost and Brigadier General Lyon are on a collision course. Frost is training his pro-Southern state militia at Camp Jackson over which the Confederate flag is flying. Lyon believes that waiting any longer without action would be dangerous for the cause of the Union and the security of St. Louis. (L174) (L204) (L272)

On Friday, May 10, 1861, Johann Voss drills with the rest of his 2nd Regiment. This is their usual practice in the morning. They drill for two hours under the watchful eye of their commander, a five-year veteran of the Austrian army, Colonel Henry Boernstein. Learning to drill in such a brief period is no easy matter for Johann. (L174) (L175) (L272)

Suddenly a messenger comes rushing in with an order …show more content…

Instead, he and the others are filling the street from curb to curb massed closely together. To the onlookers, he and his regiment appear to be nothing more than an armed mob as none of them have been issued military uniforms. Nervous and frightened, many of the soldiers are holding their guns not up over their shoulders as they were told, but in a ready position with some of them aiming at the people on the pavement. Johann is both scared and nervous as everything is oppressively silent. He can hear nothing but the shuffling of feet or, now and then, an officer’s command, or a taunt from the hostile crowd. All four regiments arrive almost simultaneously to surround Camp Jackson. (L174) (L175) (L180)

He is deployed on the northwest side of the camp at Grand and Olive as Camp Jackson is surrounded by the mostly German troops with guns set up in such a way as to cover almost the entire secessionist camp. Lyon sends an officer under a flag of truce into the camp. This officer presents Brig. General Frost with Lyon’s demand to surrender the camp to federal troops within half an hour, or he would experience the worst. Totally surprised by their sudden predicament, there is an uproar and panic in the secessionist camp of 2,000 men. Within 30 minutes, General Frost’s assistant appears before Lyon and

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