The first settlers expected to find gold, rewarding trade with Native Americans, and a water route to China.
When instead the colonists found diseases, drought, and stubborn native populations, they had to change their plans.
The Virginia Company of London, a modern corporation that sold shares of stock and used the capital to pay for overseas exploration under charter.
The Company sent diverse working populations and money to Jamestown to increase occupational diversity and the profitability of the colony.
John Smith’s military experience helped him to raid Native American food supplies and intimidate the tribes.
His skills helped the colonists get through a difficult drought by stealing extra food, but resulted in the loss of trade.
A system
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The Act actually brought about less toleration, but it made sure to shelter the Christians.
A late 1600s civil war that grew out of Protestant resentment for a Catholic proprietor in Maryland.
Resulted in the loss of the right to vote for Catholics, Act of Toleration was repealed.
Formed 1733 as a buffer between the Carolinas and Spanish Florida, safe haven for poor, criminals, Protestants.
All Christians except Catholics enjoyed religious toleration in Georgia. Slavery was prohibited, but allowed by 1750
Largely based on plantations and slave labor. Production of cash crops main source of income, wealthy plantation owners and many slaves.
Created the common hierarchical society of the South and the income dependence on slavery that would impact the Civil War.
Marriages and pregnancies were fragile due to diseases, widows were prized, and the chief purpose of women was to bear children
The frequent deaths and marrying-offs led to most children only having one parent and a complex society of stepfamilies and
The North’s economy was based on textiles, shipping, and skilled trades. Their climate was not suited for the same type of agricultural products that the South produced like cotton, sugar, rice and tobacco. Northern states like New England manufactured and shipped goods like guns, clocks, plows and axes (page 399). One reason for the South’s dependence on slavery is because their economy relied on the existence of slave labor. For example, the cultivation of cotton depended largely on slave labor, with 75% of the crop grown on plantations,
The war determined whether the United States of America would be a nation with equal rights for everyone or a country that still accepted slavery and allowed people to be treated like they are property instead of people. The topic of slavery brought a lot tension economically and created social barriers for communicating with other individuals and groups between the North and the South. The North was industrialized and had a firm economy while the South relied heavily on slaves for their economy. The United States became a country that was divided into three groups when the Civil War began. The first group was made up of people who believed in abolishing slavery, the second group was made up of people who
As the war with Spain in 1585 left the English crown in a tight position with colonization. Lacking the funds for an expedition the crown issued licenses to private adventurers that pay for the expedition on their own terms. These private adventurers were known as promoters. Some promoters were Sir Francis Drake, Sir Richard Grenville, Sir John Hawkins, Sir Walter Ralegh, and Sir Humphrey Gilbert. Afraid of collapse in society in England the promoters offered a way to solve this.
Georgia being one of the last colonies to settle and unique among the colonies. It was set up as a philanthropic experiment and a military buffer against the Spanish Florida. General James E. Oglethorpe who served as a soldier that organized the defense and as a philanthropist who championed prison reform and sought a colonial refuge for the poor and religiously persecuted. Which Georgia having religious freedom brought Welsh, Highland Scots, Jews, and other gave the colony a character much like Charlestown. Georgia being a buffer against Flordia, the colony strived, but as a philanthropic experiment, it failed.The colony could not develop silk or wine like Florida did but instead exported rice, lumber, beef, and pork. By the eighteenth century,
Georgia: settled at mouth of Savannah 1733, some debtors freed & sent to Georgia, poor came from England/Scotland, religious refuges from Switzerland/Germany, Jews, strict rules ruined O’s dream, agro→ slaves, many chose to go to S Carolina
The Virginia colony was founded by John Smith a english explorer and some other colonist in the year 1607. The colony was one of the first 13 colonies that was located on the atlantic coast of North america . The colony was named after Queen Elizabeth l. John Smith was also a solider, map maker and a trader. He was captured and taken in december of 1607 by a Powhatan hunting party. Later he was saved by chief powhatan's daughter, Pocahontas by coming in between him and a blow from her father.
During the late 1800’s there were turbulent times between the Northern and Southern States in America, one the vastest areas that was constantly being quarreled against one another is the usage of slavery. As slavery was the principal component within the Southern States, it provided the basis for many of the cash crops that were spread throughout. Whereas, many within the Northern States were firmly against the usage of slave and wanted to end this practice once and for all. This continuous incompatibility between slave states in the South and the free states in the North eventually ended up colliding into a Civil War. There were many aspects that led to this collision, such as; when America expanded into the western terrain after the Mexican-American
The leadership strengths and weaknesses of John Smith evoked a profound effect on the Jamestown colony. The fact that Smith actually arrived in the colony as a common prisoner and was able to achieve the leadership role that he gained is amazing. His creativity and knowledge in certain areas actually saved the colonists from attack and starvation in the early days. Some of the rules he enforced as a leader were actually instrumental in saving the colony. His skill in dealing with the natives allowed him to gain their support and continue trade that resulted in the survival of the colony.
The family shows both continuity and changes which can be seen by looking at nuclear families and single parent families respectively. Before 1940s, marriage was considered an important part of society and thought to be a social institution essential for order. Divorce and single parent families were considered dreadful, sex outside marriage was not acceptable, it was a moral offense. The tempo of divorces was very low, but this social behavior soon ended in the post war era. By 1960s, this was no longer the case, as women started to work. They became much more independent, laws were changed and increase in divorces and cohabitation rates had shown that marriage was not compulsory in one’s life.
* Fueled conflicts because the Southerners wanted the right to expand slavery to new and different territories
to live and living,they did not like how the christian churches did not fully allow the right of the
The company then dissolved after King James himself took over the association. The London Company was not a complete failure because without it their would not have been any money for the exploration. That was the one of the only major thing that the company did as a whole for the colony.
The Civil War is something almost everyone has a general idea about. It is more than a huge part of America’s history and is the central event in America 's historical consciousness. This war, unlike the American Revolution which created the first American states, determined what kind of nation it would be. Though there are many reasons for the cause of the American Civil War, one of the main reasons is the different attitudes the North and the South had toward slavery. In January of 1863, The Emancipation Proclamation was
Slavery was crucial to the Southern states as they depended on it to run their plantations,
Georgia gave recognition to the Cherokee as a nation with their own laws and customs.