James Owens Research Paper

Jessie Owens, who was a famous African American sprinter, fought back against Hitler’s racial stereotypes of Blacks by winning four gold medals and becoming one of the worlds most successful athletes. Owens challenged Nazi ideology that African Americans were inferior because he used his skill to win four gold medals, which disproved the idea that African Americans were unsuccessful athletes. The biggest blow to Nazi ideology about African Americans was that the German crowd treated Jessie Owens as a hero whereby they chanted and cheered his name whenever he entered the arena, which was reported to embarrass Hitler. In addition, Andre Kabos who was a Jewish-Hungarian fencer almost gave up his fencing career due to anti-Jewish propaganda in Hungary and was pressured by Jewish organizations to boycott the German games. However, Kabos chose to have one last run and performed in the 1936 Berlin games where he had his best performance ever and used his Jewish pride to strengthen his motivation to beat a German fencer and won a Gold medal in fencing. Kabos completely destroyed the Nazi ideology that Jews were the inferior race because not only did he win a gold medal, but he single handily beat a bloody German! Later during the Holocaust, Kabos was forced into a labour camp where he died, but to his grave he must have died with Jewish pride because he defeated a German right in front of Hitler’s eye’s.

To begin, the 1936 Olympics were important and unique in several ways. One reason is Anti-Semitism actually slowed down during the games. Another point is they were the first Olympics to have a torch relay, a tradition which is still in practice today. Next, it was the first Olympics to be televised, but only to special viewing booths around Berlin. Finally, after his display at the Olympics, people thought Hitler may have been almost

Hitler’s opinions against Jews made the Berlin Olympics overwhelmingly moot. Countless departments, for example the NAACP, or the American Athletic Union (AAU) begged athletes not to participate in the Nazi Olympics and to embargo them. Owens firmly held his views of the Olympics by resisting to boycott them. Owens was able to stemmed from his, and a plentiful amount of African American athlete’s, being excluded from the Sugar Bowl, simply due to their skin color. He questioned on why he would shun Germany on something that our own country already does. Consequently, Owens created a great disturbance. But not long after his voice was heard. Numerous African American athlete’s joined his side, shifting the NAACP and AAU’s decisions on boycotting

Most people would classify the Berlin Olympic Games of 1936 as just another Olympics, and they would be right because the Games did have the classic triumphs and upsets that occur at all Olympic Games. What most people did not see, behind the spectacle of the proceedings, was the effect the Nazi party had on every aspect of the Games including the results. Despite Nazi Germany’s determination to come off as the superior nation in the 1936 Olympics, their efforts were almost crushed by the very people they were trying to exclude.

2. Black American athlete, and sensation of the 1936 Berlin Games where he undermined Hitler's ideology of Aryan superiority by winning 4 Gold medals, most people know James Cleveland Owens by what first name?

Owens was born as James Owens in Oakville, Alabama on September 12, 1913. While Owens was a child he was often sick from bronchial congestion and pneumonia. Owens was the son of a sharecropper. At age 7, Owens was picking up around 100 pounds of cotton a day to help his family. Owens and his family moved to Cleveland, Ohio. Owens got the nickname Jesse from his teacher who thought he said his name was Jesse when really he said J.C. In high school, Owens became a nationally known sprinter, setting records. After he graduated from high school, Owens attended Ohio State University. Owens later overcame a severe tailbone injury. Owens attended the 1936 Berlin Olympic Games. While Owens in Berlin, he captured four gold medals, and broke two Olympic

The Olympic Games were designed to be a competition of athleticism, but during World War II, they paraded their skilled athletes as trophies against other nations. Jesse Owens derailed the expectations of supremacy for Adolf Hitler through his performance. Despite the racial tension masking the Olympic Games of 1936, Owens’ accomplishments precipitated political agendas to display equality amongst all races.

Jesse Owens’ full name was James Cleveland Owens. Jesse was born on September 12, 1913 in Oakville, Alabama and died on March 31, 1980 in Tuscan, Arizona. As a kid he was expected to work in cotton fields even when he was sick. He was sick with chronic bronchial congestion and pneumonia. While he was in the fields Jesse had to carry 100 lbs. a day. On Sundays he had to go to church and on Sunday nights he went to bed as soon as the sun went down. He went to bed that early because he had to get up at 4:00 in the morning to work the fields. When Jesse turned 9 he moved to Cleveland, Ohio. Jesses’ father had trouble keeping a steady job, so his mom got a job as a cleaning lady. While his parents were working his older brother and sister watched

It was his 60th Anniversary of his Berlin race. He was honored the first African American in the Big Ten race. Jesse earned his third gold medal of the games, with an olympic record time 20.7 seconds in the 200 meter finals. Owens joined boxer joe louis one of the nations first African American sports

Adolf Hitler hoped that the 1936 Berlin Games would prove his theory of Aryan race Instead, Owens’ achievements led the people of Berlin to praise him, an African American, as a hero. Hitler left before he got his other 2 gold medals.

The 1936 Olympics were probably a vital turning point in Olympic Games. It opened up the doors into really looking into the wellbeing of a country hosting the games. It opened a pristine opportunity for Hitler to show off his Nazi Propaganda. The games were the most racial games ever. Hitler believed his Aryan supermen would dominate the games and he wouldn't settle for anything less. Adolph Hitler, who wasn't even a sports fan only, accepted the games because of the opportunity to show off his Nazi ruled country to the rest of the world and he succeeded.

The 1936 Olympic games took place in Berlin, Germany, when Jesse Owens was twenty-two. At that time, Adolf Hitler was the ruler of Germany. Hitler believed that the German or “Aryan” race was superior to all others and he intended to prove it in the Olympics. He did not approve of the Americans having black or Jewish athletes. The Olympics began on August 1, 1936.(Raatma 23) The first event that Jesse Owens competed in was the 100 yard dash on August 3. He finished first in ten point three-seconds, winning his first gold medal, which tied an Olympic world record

Despite all things between Hitler and Jesse they ended up taking a picture and shaking hands, Jesse Owens made hitler mad by winning gold medals in Berlin Because the racism going around in the time and all the things hitler was doing over there with the camps. The name that Jesse Owens goes by is not his birth name his birth name is James Cleveland Owens but he also had a nickname which was “The Buckeye Bullet” because he attend The Ohio State University. Jesse was born on September 12, 1913 in Oakville, Alabama and died on March 31, 1980 in Tucson, Arizona and he was buried in Oak Woods Cemetery in Chicago. He was a 5’10 track star that attended Cleveland East Technical High School where he became one of the fastest people in high school so he attended Ohio State.

The 1936 Berlin Olympics were very impactful in the 1930s. Many countries wanted to host the 1936 Olympics. Hitler was Germany’s leader at the time and he wanted to show Germany’s dominance over other races such as Jews and black people and won the vote to host the games over Barcelona. Hitler was initially not planning on letting Jews participate in the games, but his vote was overruled by other countries. Germany built a whole new stadium and multiple arenas for the Olympic games in 1936, and ended up spending nearly 30 million US dollars that year. The Olympics lasted 15 days, being the last Olympics for the next 12 years because of World War 2. Germany had the most competitors with 348 competitors, and the US had the second most athletes with a total of 310. There were 3,963 athletes that competed. The 1936 Olympics were the first games with a torch relay. Also, Berlin had the first live television coverage of all the Olympics. There were 129 events in 19 sports. At the beginning of the games there were 25,000 pigeons released into the sky. Some famous competitors were Louis Zamperini who later was imprisoned by the Japanese in World War 2,

The 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, Germany was a key moment whereby African American and Jews used sports to politically challenge the Nazi ideology of Aryan supremacy and non-Aryan inferiority. Paul Taylor argues that sports is one of the most powerful weapons in the hands of those suffering under racial prejudice or political oppression. During the 1936 Olympics, Hitler dialed down the anti-Semitic propaganda due to international pressures, but in official Nazi sporting hand books it specifically targeted Jews and African American’s as being physically inferior to the Aryan race as they lacked athletic ability. Also, Nazi theorists like Kurt Munch claimed that Jews and Blacks were feeble athletes and had never achieved any success in athletics. The creator of the Olympic games, Baron Pierre de Coubertin, believed that the Olympic games encouraged people to look beyond the interests they had in common by bringing the best athletes from every country, culture, and race, and giving them a platform where they could earn respect and admiration based on skill and not race, creed, or nationality. Although, African Americans and Jews did not voice their political beliefs they used their athletic skill and would have acquired praise from Coubertin because they directly challenged Hitler’s ideology that non-Aryan’s were inferior.