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Essay on James Joyce's Dubliners - Anger and Misery in Counterparts

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Dubliners - Anger and Misery in Counterparts

If one story in Dubliners can be singled out for its overly disturbing qualities, then "Counterparts" would be it. In this story the reader witnesses the misery that people in Dublin pass on to each other and through generations. Joyce introduces us to a character that at first is mildly amusing. Farrington is a working-class man that, like so many others, has to put up with verbal abuse from his boss. At first it is comical to watch him outline his speech he will give to his friends about how he wittily insulted his boss. However, we soon learn that he is a very angry man with rage dangerously building up with no acceptable outlet.

Where the anger stems from is very important. As we …show more content…

"He had a hanging face, dark, wine-coloured...his eyes bulged forward slightly and the whites of them were dirty" (Joyce 86). Mr. Alleyne is decidedly prissy: "a little man wearing gold-rimmed glasses on a cleanshaven face...The head itself was so pink and hairless that it seems like a large egg..." (Joyce 87). Mr. Alleyne is delicate, like an egg. Farrington could easily harm Alleyne physically, but he is powerless where it really counts, financially. Therefore he must put up with the abuse heaped on him.

So desperate is Farrington to escape his life, he wastes precious time figuring how to get money to go to the bar rather than finishing his work. He does not finish and suffers another public embarrassment, worsened by his sarcastic remark to his boss. Farrington decides to pawn his watch, receiving less than its worth, further demonstrating his powerlessness. He heads to the bar and spins a tale on his "triumph" over his boss with his sharp witticism. The story as Farrington relates it though is only half-true and he leaves the self-damaging parts out. Therefore his triumph is a fake one and Farrington knows this.

The physical power that Farrington is proud is questioned in the bar. After a night of drinking, an arm-wrestling contest is thought of and Farrington is called to play. "Farrington pulled up his sleeve accordingly and showed his biceps muscle to the company" (Joyce 95). This is the last thread of power Farrington has and he is quick to use it.

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