Jackie Robinson was the first African American to play baseball in the Major Leagues. He battled and fought through racism, he was a Civil Rights Activist. He changed the way Americans thought about segregation and baseball. Jackie Robinson led the Dodgers to six national titles and one victorious World Series.
Jackie Robinson was first born on January 31st of 1919, in Cairo Georgia. His father (Jerry Robinson) was a sharecropper and Jackie Robinson was a grandson of slave. His mother was Mallie Robinson. He moved with his mother to Pasadena California. He later went to Muir High School. He became the first student there to ever win four varsity letters in different sports, which included; Football, Baseball, Basketball, and Track. Jackie
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He was arrested and court-martialed during training in the Army for refusing to move to the back of a segregated bus. He was eventually acquitted of the charges and received an honorable discharge. He then started his professional baseball career.
Once he graduated, he moved on with his life. He signed to play minor league baseball with the Honolulu Bears. Jackie Robinson was one of the most recognized players in the minor leagues. At the end of the season he returned to California to visit his mother and his to-be-wife, Rachel. He had missed the bombing of Pearl Harbor by just two days. Once he arrived in California, he heard that the Army was drafting, so he enlisted. Jackie was later sent to basic training in Kansas. He was discharged from the Army in 1944. Jackie and the Army didn’t go well together, so he moved on with his life.
He signed with the Dodgers on August 28, 1945. Launching the experiment in Montreal was more than fortuitous. It was destiny in some ways. “The security and respect shown towards us allowed Jack to perform at the peak of his ability”. Newspapers began calling him the “colored comet” and “the dark destroyer.” According to his contract he wasn’t able respond to racial slurs for three years when he signed. He couldn’t attack his tormentors, or go after them. On March 17th, 1946 he played his first professional game in Daytona. “He was impatient and a fighter for change,” said (Mrs. Robinson). When he sets his mind to it, he did
Jackie robinson was a important and influential figure in history that had a positive impact on the world because little did he know he’d be the first black athlete to play in the Major League Baseball in the 20th century. Jackie robinson was Born on January 31,1919 in Cairo georgia, to Jerry and Mallie Robinson who were both sharecroppers. Jackie was the youngest of the five children in the family. One of jackie robinson downfall In 1920, after his father abandoned his family, they moved to Pasadena, California, where his mother took sundry jobs to sustain her family. Due to this jackie robinson proceed to stay in school, He graduated from Washington Junior High School in 1935. He was sent to the John Muir High School where his athletic talents
Jackie was soon sent a letter that the Kansas City Monarchs baseball team wanted him to play for them. Jackie had accepted and he made exceptional pay. He played shortstop in all his games and he was known for stealing bases. In 1947, Jackie had broke the color barrier.
Jack Roosevelt Robinson was an American professional baseball second baseman who became the first African American to play in Major League Baseball in the modern era.His education was in University of California in Los Angeles.Jackie Robinson has multiple awards including the Most valuable baseball player and more.Jackie Robinson was born January 31 October 1919 he was the the first African American in the 20th century when he took field under the brooklyn dodgers in 1947.Throughout his decade long career, Robinson distinguished himself as one of the games most talented and exciting players recording an impressive .311 career batting average. He was also a vocal civil rights activists. He died in connecticut in 1972 from heart problems and diabetes complications.
Jackie Roosevelt Robinson (January 31, 1919-October 24, 1972) was the first black athlete to break the color barrier. He stepped out to play Major League Baseball in the 20th century he took the field for the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947. Throughout his long career, Robinson became one of the game's most talented and exciting players, and he also had a .311 batting average. He was also a vocal civil rights activist.
In 1942, he was drafted into the army due to World War II. After being “honorably discharged” due to him disregarding a military bus drivers orders to “get to the back of the bus”, Robinson was noticed by Rickey’s scouts. He “broke the color barrier” (Staff, 2009) when he signed a contract with the president of the Brooklyn Dodgers, Branch Rickey.
It’s a good thing that Jackie Robinson wasn’t dishonorably discharged, but he was acquitted instead. He wouldn’t have been playing in the MLB if he was dishonorably discharged because Branch Rickey would of picked someone else for his first black player. But it 1947, Jackie Robinson became the first black player to play in the MLB for the Brooklyn Dodgers. Jackie Robinson was the first black to play professional baseball in the MLB because Branch Rickey wanted to recruit black players onto his team. Rickey never clearly explained the motivations for this dramatic turnaround. “I couldn’t face my God much knowing that His black creatures are held separate and distinct from his white creatures in the game that has given me all I own.” Branch Rickey said.
After UCLA, Jackie was an athletic direct for a few months for the National Youth Administration in Atascadero, California. Robinson’s dream of playing professional sports pushed him to go to Hawaii in 1941 to join a semipro, racially integrated football team. They were called the Honolulu Bears. He worked as a construction worker for the during the week. On the weekends, he was a member of the team. He returned after the short football season to the United States, right after
Robinson was took a huge risk taking part in this, but it was worth it. He helped the Dodgers win the World Series and after the game a huge mob chased Jackie for three blocks and Sam Maltin a reporter from the Pittsburg Courier stated “It was probably the only day in history that a black man ran from a white mob with love instead of hate on its mind” (Swaine, 2006). It took years until the Major Leagues opened up to more African Americans, but when it did they had a lot of love for Jackie. Joe Black a former teammate expressed his gratitude by saying “When I look at my house. I say thank God for Jackie Robinson” (Singer, 2016).
Jackie Robinson was born on January 31,1919 in Cairo, Georgia. Jackie was one of 5 children; his older brother Matthew, who won silver in the 1936 Olympics, inspired Jackie to pursue his talent and love for athletics. Jackie went to UCLA, he was the first student to win varsity letters in 4 sports. In 1941 he had to leave UCLA because of money trouble, just before graduation. Jackie served in the army from 1939-1941,after that he started to play for the Kansas City Monarchs all black team. He met Branch Rickey, the leader of the Dodgers, and signed a baseball contract to play for the Dodgers. Jackie Robinson is the most effect citizen of the 20th Century. Some of his qualities are
Before Jackie Robinson became the most famous African-American baseball player in the Major Leagues. He signed with the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947. In 1947 he was named Rookie of the Year, National League MVP and also was a World Series champion in 1955. Jackie was born in Cairo, Georgia on January 31, 1919. (“Jackie Robinson”). Jackie had played four sports at
Jackie was born January 31, 1919 on a cotton plantation in Cairo, Georgia. At only 6 months old Jackie’s father left his family. His family was living in a one room house and then got kicked out, so then they move to Pasadena, California. That is where Jackie got his start playing baseball with the kids in the neighborhood. Jackie goes to high school and ends up playing baseball, football, basketball and track. People called Jackie the best all-around athlete in America. Jackie enrolls at UCLA, and then gets drafted to the United States military, and fights in WorldWar2. After Jackie was let go from the military he went on to play in the Negro Leagues.
On April 15,1947 Jackie Roosevelt Robinson broke the color barrier. When he stepped out on to Ebbets Field everyone didn't think he could last long. Jackie was born in Cairo Georgia on January 31,1919, he was the youngest out of five children. He attended John Muir High School. He continued his education at the University Of California, where he became the university’s first student to win four varsity letters in all different sports. In 1941, he was forced to leave UCLA because of financial hardship. Jackie played baseball, football, basketball and was on the track team. From 1942 to 1944, Jackie served as a
Born on January 31, 1919 Jack Roosevelt Robinson was the youngest of five children. His father left the family before Jackie turned one and shortly after his mom moved the family from Georgia to California in search of work (Contemporary Black Biography). Segregation was still present in California, but was less harsh than in the south. To get away from the problems and racial prejudice, Jackie turned to sports. He was an exceptional athlete excelling in football, baseball, basketball, and track in both high school and college. He played four sports for the University of California Los Angeles (commonly known as UCLA). He was mostly a football and basketball star and had no intentions of playing Major League baseball due to the fact that it was all white. Jackie had always wanted to become a social worker to help underprivileged boys and hoped that travelling the nation for sports would expose him to a job in that field
The legacy of Jackie Robinson goes beyond the April 15, 1947 afternoon at Ebbets Field, when the Brooklyn Dodger infielder became the first black in the 20th century to play baseball in the major leagues. He changed the sport, and he changed the attitude of a lot of people in this country, Jackie Robinson fought for all the people that were fortunate, a lot of them are, especially the minority guys, to be able to play in the major leagues and the impact on the people of color today.
Jackie Robinson was one of the most historically well known people in the civil rights movement. So as the first man to integrate major league baseball, Jackie Robinson had a game changing impact on the way the game was played. Having the courage to fight for what is right, Jackie broke the imaginary color barrier that has covered major league baseball for years. Through his resiliency and tenaciousness in the face of seemingly unconquerable odds, Jackie Robinson set the course for African Americans to continue the expansion for equality and true freedom while he was becoming one of the greatest Major League baseball players in history.