Issues in Psychological Testing Worksheet

A lot of court cases are historically important and sometimes they the result in changing certain laws. For example, the Brown v. Board of Ed court case ended racial segregation in the U.S., and the Gideon v. Wainwright case required the state to provide low-income defendants with an attorney if they could not afford one. These two cases changed the Federal Constitution against racism and made it possible for all citizens to have the same rights in Untied State, and everyone experiences these changes on a daily basis. Another court case made a change in the Federal Constitution is Tinker v. Des Moines. Tinker v. Des Moines court case took a big part during the Vietnam War because it brought even more attention to the

It was more than this though, this was a test case, to see if the court would prosecute

The court case that I chose, Westside Community Schools vs. Mergens took place in 1990. A girl named Bridget, who was a senior at Westside High School in Omaha, Nebraska wanted to start a religious club for kids in her school. When she brought her idea to the principal of the school, he denied her request for a religious club, and said that it would be illegal to have a religious club at a public school. Bridget tested her principal, and the case was brought to court. Her lawsuit became the Supreme Court's test case for another big case that they were dealing with.

Cohen, R. J., Swerdlik, M. E., & Sturman, E. D. (2013). Psychological testing and assessment: An introduction to tests and measurement (8th Ed.). Retrieved from The University of Phoenix eBook Collection database.

There were countless events in history that changed the American criminal justice system. One of the most well known events in history was the Brown v. Board of Education case that took place in 1954. This was an important Supreme Court case because the court decided that laws separating white and black public schools were unconstitutional.

There have been several different Supreme Court cases over the years that have been influential to most everybody who is aware of them. For example, the case of Roe vs. Wade was and still is immensely influential and is the cause of pro-life/pro-choice debates. Another important case was Marbury vs. Madison, which was the first Supreme Court case to ever declare that a law passed by Congress was unconstitutional. Even though those two cases were a couple of the most important and influential in American history nothing compares to the influence that the case of Gideon vs. Wainwright has provided, in my opinion. This case was tremendously important to the way that law enforcement is to be carried out in that it forced detectives and

Write a 1,050 to 1,400 word paper addressing each of the six questions at the end of this assignment.

The famous court cases Plessy vs. Ferguson and Brown vs. Board of education both dealt

The landmark Supreme Court cases of Dred Scott v. Sandford, Plessy v. Ferguson, and Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas have had a tremendous effect on the struggle for equal rights in America. These marker cases have set the precedent for cases dealing with the issue of civil equality for the last 150 years.

The affirmative action case I chose for a case study involved the case of Abigail Fisher verses the University of Texas (UT), this suit was originally filed during the second quarter of 2008 after her application for admission into the college was rejected. Her suit alleged her admission was rejected on the grounds of her “race” which was a violation of the equal protection clause found in the Fourteenth Amendment. This case would go completely through the judicial system in the State of Texas, Fifth Circuit of Appeals and finally before the Supreme Court of the United States of America which issued a final ruling in June of 2016.

It is definitely accurate to say that the dramatic changes that have resulted from many court cases is the primary influence of how our society has molded into today.

Another Supreme Court case which was very popular when it was being tried, and still is today, is the case of Gideon v. Wainwright. In this case, which was decided on March 18, 1963, a man named Clarence Gideon was denied his sixth amendment right to an attorney. Gideon was arrested in Florida in 1961 for breaking and entering into a pool hall with the intent of committing another crime there. When he asked for an attorney to represent him because he couldn’t afford one, he was denied of his Sixth Amendment right. When asked why, he was told that by Florida State Law, the only time an attorney is appointed to the accused is when a person is charged with a capital offense. Gideon put together a defense as best he could, and represented himself during trial. As can be expected from a man with no law experience, he lost his case and was found guilty. He was sentenced to five years in prison, until he filed a habeas corpus petition; meaning a petition saying he was wrongly imprisoned (pbs.org). When this case went to the Supreme Court, Gideon argued that he was violated of his Sixth Amendment right to an attorney, regardless of the status of his case. The Supreme Court ruled in a 9-0 decision, the right to an attorney should be given in all criminal prosecutions (oyez.org). This was a huge case for the criminal justice system simply because it allowed for fair representation for everyone. There were no longer people who went to jail simply because of the fact that they

board of education there were 5 cases all packed into one. This case was the tip of the iceberg that ended segregation in the United States. This ensures that all children attending school white or black where considered equal and would receive the same education. The decision of the court's ruling is down to scientist proving the harmful effects of segregation on children in the US. The court had no choice but to rule that all children are equal. This was the case that changed not just America, but the world forever and completely ended segregation as a whole. Today white and blacks are given the exact same treatment and is still strong to this

Brown V. Board of Education is commonly considered the most important case to date regarding education and civil rights. Education as we know it, would be completely different if The Supreme Court had not ruled in favor of the plaintiffs. I am confident that another case would have come along and changed it later had they not won this case. History would be completely different regarding the war on Civil Rights if things had gone differently. Until this case, many states implemented laws mandating separate schools for white and black students. This historical case made the previous laws established during the former Plessy V. Ferguson case unconstitutional.

The court case of Marbury vs Madison was a very interesting case. It brought attention to the powers of the Supreme Court, and its limitations. The case provided answers to multiple questions such as: Did Mr. Marbury had a right to the Commission? , Did the Law of the United States provided Marbury with an alternative solution to his problem? , Does the Judicial branch have the power to review and make changes to the actions of the Legislative branch? , and is it possible for the Legislative branch to expand the jurisdictions of the Supreme Court beyond the prescribed scope of power in Article three of the Constitution (Lawnix.com).