Is Hands Only CPR effective?
Tiffany Schenck
Rasmussen College
Author Note This paper is being submitted on May 16, 2018, for Candace Newson’s Professional Nursing II course. Is Hands Only CPR effective? Cardiac arrest is when there is an electrical glitch in the heart that causes an arrhythmia and interrupts the flow of blood to the brain, lungs and other vital organs. It is one of the leading causes of death. Every year more than 350,000 cardiac arrests occur in the community and not in a medical facility ("CPR Facts and Stats"). What I want to know is in a community dwelling with adults, how effective is hands-only CPR versus hands plus breathing CPR at preventing mortality? When a person goes into cardiac arrest, their survival
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Safar conducted research on current basic life support procedures that included taking control a person’s airway by tilting back their head with an open mouth and then using mouth-to-mouth breathing. He then merged this with a method known as closed-chest cardiac massage to develop the basic life support method of CPR. In 2008, the American Heart Association revealed a statement about Hands Only CPR, saying that eyewitnesses who witness a sudden collapse of an adult that you should call 911 immediately and then deliver high-quality chest compressions by forceful pushing hard and quickly in the middle of the victim’s chest ("History of CPR"). Is Hands-Only CPR as effective and is long-term survival jeopardized? According to the American Heart Association, hands-only CPR can be just as effective as the traditional mouth to mouth with compressions CPR. It has been proven that more witnesses are apt to perform hands-only CPR if they do not have to implement mouth-to-mouth breathing. A victim of sudden cardiac arrest, receiving chest compressions from eyewitness, is more likely to survive without any brain
For an electronic search to be successful it is important to find the right key words or concepts required to retrieve the journal articles as journal articles are indexed and entered onto the databases using keywords (Aveyard, 2014). The keywords for this literature review derived from the research question and synonyms words (Schneider, Elliott, LoBiondo-Wood and Haber, 2004). The keywords identified and retrieved used a combination of the following keywords; CPR, cardiac arrest, cardiopulmonary resuscitat*, famil* and family carer*. The keywords 'family ', 'witnessed
Have you ever thought about what you would do if a family member suddenly stopped breathing? Imagine that you grow up in a small town, the population is 700 people, and one morning you wake up and everyone in the town is dead. On any given day 670 people die of sudden cardiac arrest. Could it be a loved one, someone you care deeply for, or just a complete stranger? The chances are that someone in your family is going to die of sudden cardiac arrest in your lifetime. On average it takes an ambulance no less than seven minutes to reach someone in need, therefore, every adult should know how to administer CPR.
WEEK 5 PICO(T) QUESTION 1Good Afternoon Class and Dr. Stephenson,In and out of the hospital high quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is crucial to survival of victims of cardiac arrest. This research topic will focus on implementation of in hospital chest compressions in CPR. It will be based on a comparison of the efficacy of manual compressions and automated chest compressions in relation to survival outcomes. The potential attributes and short comings related to manual and automated chest compression will be reviewed. Intensive care unit (ICU) nurses have to be prepared to implement CPR during a cardiac arrest code. In consideration that patients in the ICU are often only marginally stable it is important that ICU nurses are familiar with their patient’s recent and past medical histories.
The three major life-breathing concerns for a patient is a disruption of the airway, breathing, and circulation. When a patient goes into cardiac arrest due to pre-existing conditions or trauma, an EMT will initiate the steps of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and hopefully using an available automated external defibrillator (AED). However, some patients due to having a terminal illness, age, or personal choice does not want to be resuscitated or have
Charging to 200....Stand clear…Shocking! CPR....EMS providers experience the adrenaline and rush of a patient in cardiac arrest. Trying to bring dead back to life is not a simple task by far, especially with the limitations and resources of the field. But, what happens after the patient makes it to definitive care? Annually, around 300,000 adults in the United States experience out-of-hospital cardiac arrests (AHA), and EMS providers only see the results of the short term survival of the patient, but rarely the actual patient care and recovery after an arrest. Patients undergo intense, aggressive treatment and recovery measures in the hospital post-code. These patients have a variety of treatment regimens
Saves Lives: CPR can help save the life of a person who is in cardiac arrest. When blood flow is unable to reach a person’s brain, lungs, and other organs, it can lead to death quickly. Performing CPR on a person in distress can help keep them alive until further emergency assistance
Whenever an adult is in need of CPR you will have to immediately check for a response from the person that is having a difficult time breathing and talking. Once you check for a response you then will need to either have someone call 911 if there is someone else near you or immediately begin CPR which you will start to pump the persons chest 30 times in the very center of their chest, once you have done that you will pinch the persons nose while you are blowing air into their mouth and then call 911 for help to arrive while still giving the person CPR.
Specific and realistic outcome: 25% of population, aged 10 and above and not working in the medical field, is trained in CPR (minimum of 30 minutes hands-only CPR with AED module included) within the last three years.
If it is discovered that the victim does not wish to have CPR in the event of an emergency, his wishes should be respected. Otherwise, as long as the rescuer’s actions are reasonable in the circumstances, there is generally no reason to fear a lawsuit if a victim is injured during
“Cardiac disease is the most common cause of death in the United States” (Graham Nichol, 518). This is the leading number of death with in the US. It is important to know how to perform CPR and not may people know how to so with the help of the fast responding Emergency Medical Services, they have been able to save numerous lives. It has been stated that in the U.S. there are “More than 1,000 patients experience sudden cardiac arrest each day, Treatment for this includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and emergency medical services (EMS) that provide CPR” (Graham Nichol, 517). In my EMT class this summer our instructor said there has always been questions weather or not the bystander who is around and knows how to perform CPR should do it. The answer is yes. Because the faster you begin CPR the higher of a chance you have to saving the patients life from dying from a heart attack. It only takes a few minutes before the brain goes brain dead from lack of oxygen to the brain. The point of CPR is to hopefully save the patients life, but that is not always the case. CPR helps circulate blood through the body, brain and other organs to help the patient stay alive while either the ambulance is en route to your location or while the EMT or paramedic is heading to the
Idealistically, CPR should be performed only by people who have received proper training, however, brain damage can occur within minutes without oxygen. If no one else can help, follow these instructions to perform CPR.
Topic 1). Let's begin with the basics... What is CPR? It is a live saving procedure done by performing chest compressions to pump the heart in order for it to circulate blood and deliver oxygen to the brain. Who knows what CPR stands for? (pause) CPR stands for cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
Attention Getter: What if one of your friends just fell to the ground because they couldn’t breathe, would you know what to do, could you perform CPR if it was needed? It is said by the American Heart Association that sadly 70% of Americans do not know how to do CPR, or they just don’t remember how.
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and Basic Life Skills (BLS) are terms everyone should be familiar with, however some people have no idea what these words mean or how they can save a person’s life. In a split second, anyone can encounter a life threatening situation, there would be no time to look up procedures or figure out what might be happening to the person. As a result, it should be essential for everyone to learn how to save a life. According to Devi (2017), The American Heart Association (AHA) states that in the absence of CPR, a victim’s chance of survival drops 7 to 10% for every minute that lapses between collapse and medical intervention. Every year there are 294,851 cardiac
Furthermore, the hand position is required in the middle of the chest during compressions (Riley, 2013) as having the hand at the lower end of the sternum can cause this to break. A study by Jiang et al (2015) examines the effects of dominant or non-dominant external compressing hand position during CPR. These results justified the dominant hand position gave higher compression rates, depth and delayed fatigue. However, individuals performed with what made them feel comfortable whether this was the dominant or non-dominate