preview

Insight Into The Teenage Brain Analysis

Decent Essays
Open Document

Adolescence is the transitional period between childhood and adulthood, characterized by a series of mental and physical changes. Although most visible are the physical changes, the brain also undergoes important transformations during this time. Brain growth occurs in two stages during adolescence: between ages 13 and 15 - characterized by a thickening of the cerebral cortex, a more effective neuronal pathway, and major changes in the prefrontal cortex- whilst the second stage starts at age 17 and continues into early adulthood. During the second period the frontal lobes of the cerebral cortex develop predominantly (Boyd, 2015).
Though very familiar with most of the risk taking and unconventional behavior typical to teenagers, from my own adolescence, I never really understood why it happened. Watching the two videos “Insight into the Teenage Brain” and “The Mysterious Workings of the Adolescent Brain” gave me a better understanding of the psychological processes that take place during adolescence. To my surprise, both scientists had a different approach than I expected: instead …show more content…

The prefrontal cortex which is the center for planning, reasoning, thinking of the consequences of our own actions, and self-control, is not fully developed during teenage years which explains the tendency towards risk taking and impulsiveness. The limbic and paralimbic areas are particularly responsive to emotional and social stimuli and seem to have an increased activity during adolescence. The same study states that the limbic system is not always hypersensitive during adolescence but “in the presence of peers or under conditions of emotional arousal, however, the socioemotional network becomes sufficiently activated to diminish the regulatory effectiveness of the cognitive-control network” (Steinberg,

Get Access