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Informative Speech On Skin Cancer

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Nowadays, there are many diseases that affect our lives. Some of them are minor and can be treated easily. However, the other diseases are fatal and difficult to be cured. One of the most deadly disease is cancer. Cancer is a disease in which abnormal cells divide without control and can invade nearby tissues. There are many types of cancer and one of the most dangerous one is skin cancer. Skin cancer is a malignant growth of cells in the skin, which leads to swelling of the skin can often be seen with the naked eye. The number of people who die in Sweden as a result of skin cancer is increasing for those who die in road accidents.(7) In the past it was difficult to treat skin cancer, because there was no development method to treat skin cancer. …show more content…

Cisplatin is a chemotherapy drug that is used to treat skin cancer.(1) Cisplatin works by damaging the DNA in cancer cells and stopping them from multiplying.(1) Ciplastin binds with DNA strands, so the cells can't grow and divide.(1) You can take cisplastin through a drip into your arm through blood stream.(1) The nurse puts a small tube into a vein in your hand or arm.(1) If you have had surgery for breast cancer or your lymph nodes the nurse will not put the tube on the same side you had a surgery.(1) You can have cisplatin every three or four weeks as a course of several cycles of treatment, or you may have it each week.(1) Cisplastin has common side effect such as breathlessness, bruising, bleeding gums, kidney damage, and changes to your …show more content…

Radiotherapy uses high energy rays to kill the cancer cells in the area being treated.(5) X-ray beams are directed at the tumor, with no need for cutting or anesthesia.(4) Destruction of the tumor usually requires a series of treatments, administered several times a week for one to four weeks, or sometimes daily for one month.(4) Cure rates range from about 85 to 95 percent, since the technique doesn't provide accurate control in identifying and removing residual cancer cells.(4) Side effect of radiotherapy can cause the skin to become slightly red and sore during the treatment.(6) This will begin to disappear once the treatment is finished.(6) The skin may become crusty and scab over at first.(6) When the scab falls off there will be healthy skin underneath.(6) This area will be more sensitive to the sun in the future.(6) You might have some hair loss if you have radiotherapy to a part of the body that has

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