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Informative Essay On Childhood Cancer

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Childhood cancer is something that can bring tears to your eyes when someone you know has been diagnosed. Good news is that approximately 80% of children are now surviving the specific cancers they have been diagnosed with. We know that children that receive chemotherapy and radiation have much greater side effects than ones that only have to deal with chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is a type of cancer treatment that uses a specific chemical makeup including anti-cancer drugs and are given to a patient to help get rid of their cancer cells. Radiation, on the other hand, is an emission of energy that can be used to destroy or shrink the cancer cells that are being produced. This type of treatment has much harder consequences and side effects compared to chemotherapy. Some of the side effects of chemotherapy and radiation are some learning and memory issues when the radiation involves the brain. Chest radiations also can cause cancers to come back or new cancers to evolve. These are …show more content…

They have currently found a way to make treatments less toxic and harmful to the children but still making it effective to use. According to a study completed by the American Society of Clinical Oncology it showed that the amount of childhood deaths due to cancer was down 6.4% from 1970 to 1994. This study had tested approximately 34,000 patients that had survived their original cancers and had lived a total of five years after treatment had ended. The study also looked at these patients to see how heavily the cancer weighed on their lives. This being the treatments that they had previously received during their childhood and how they had been effected for the time after the cancer was gone. The patients in this study were shown not to have died because of their cancer coming back, heart or lung problems, or even developing another cancer because of the treatments that had received while treating their cancers

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