Informational Essay Of Machu Picchu

b. Machu Picchu is a mountain city built by the Incas. It was a religious site. In 1911 it was discovered by the Europeans. It is now a tourist site.

Built at the height of the Inca empire, Machu Picchu is not only one of the world’s most stunning man-made wonders, but possibly the most well-known relic of the Americas’ most powerful civilization. At the time the structure was built, the Incas ruled the largest nation in the world ; it covered much of South America's west coast and its borders stretched from present day Colombia, southward to the border of modern day Chile. The empire thrived from the twelfth to the fifteenth century until the Spanish conquest in 1572. Although the empire expanded at a rapid speed and covered abundantly diverse areas, Incan emperors effectively unified their empire and maintained legitimacy both socially and politically, by employing unique organizational

There is an utterly fascinating location in the world, known as “The City in the Clouds.” The city in the clouds gets its name from how high the amazing structures that the once inhabiting Incan Empire created there. That height, as mentioned earlier, is about 7,800 feet above sea level. In July of 1911, American explorer Hiram Bingham made his way to this city after many weeks of searching. “Suddenly I found myself confronted with the walls ruined houses built of the finest quality of Inca stonework. It was hard to see them, for they were partly covered with trees and moss, the growth of centuries,” Hiram later recorded. Over a century later, the state-owned historic sanctuary of Machu Picchu is now a part of Peru’s national protected areas

Machu Picchu, a ruin in the Andes Mountains of Peru, housed mysterious peoples. Over the years we have guessed and guessed about who these people where, why did build what they build, and how they build it. Also, why it was abandoned. The beautiful stone structures has altars, temples, houses, fountains (16 in total and a great source of drinking water), terraces and more. It all surrounds big green areas, and no clues or carvings are found about the pasts. The highest point of the “village” is the home of a sacred pillar.

In the first place, Machu Picchu is an amazing travel place because of its history. An American explorer named Hiram Bingham is pronounced to be the person who discovered Machu Picchu once again. Bingham has discovered the amazement walls of granite ashlars (stone building blocks) and the larger stones weighed about 10 to 15 tons. Bingham had snapped photos, scribbled notes, and sketched maps before his military escort swarmed over the ruins. He also discovered the long forgotten remains of Vilcabamba, the last capital of the Inca but it was not for long. In the first source, it states, "Only a few days later, Bingham came upon a larger set of ruins, some 60 miles away."

Machu Picchu is one of the best historical travel destinations due to its complex history. Machu Picchu started off as an ancient Incan civilization in the fifteen hundreds. Soon after the development of the city, the Spanish conqueror Francisco Pizarro took over the city of Machu Picchu in the 1530’s. After the takeover, people such as Pedro Cieza Leon and Father Bernabe Cobo researched and recorded Machu Picchu’s impressions of Incan rituals, social structure, and engineering. Later in the nineteen hundreds, Yale University funded Bingham to solve the four hundred year old mystery of the location of Vilcabamba, the secret stronghold built by the

Machu Picchu has building blocks that were made out of stone, and the blocks that were heavier and large weighed about "10 to 15 tons". (Damon, 2) According to the article "The Stones of Machu Picchu" by Duane Damon, it asks "Had he found it? Could these long-forgotten ruins be the remains of Vilcabamba, the last capital of the Inca?" (Damon, 3) This makes it more important for tourists to want to go and see the ruins for themselves and to be intrigued about the way they look and the way they are shaped. It also helps show more of where Machu Picchu came

While not very far from the Incan capital of Cuzco Machu Picchu is deep in the Andes Mountains. Machu Picchu was used by the Inca as an imperial retreat and aesthetics were probably one of the driving forces when the location was chosen. The breathtaking Urubamba River surrounds the city on three sides, which gives Machu Picchu a beautiful panoramic view. Even though the city was very beautiful it had several problems. Perhaps the most pronounced was the inherent instability in the land. This led to landslides and severe erosion that the Inca were forced to combat during construction. Machu Picchu is also located on an active fault line, which would have only exacerbated the instability of the land. The site choice was important to the aesthetics of the city, but perhaps even more important was the layout of the city itself, which the Inca also paid a lot of attention to.

Machu Picchu is like the Disney World to sight seeing travelers. This amazing city is in the country of Peru high in the mountains. "The Stones of Machu Picchu" says "Despite the mysteries surrounding it, Machu Picchu is recognized as one of the world's great archaeoligical wonders"(paragraph 7). This city draws travelers from everywhere. Machu Picchu is make of some stones that are more than 10 or 15 tons. Built in the 15th century they didnt

The territory in which the country of Peru is now located has been uninterruptedly occupied for thousands of years. This continuous human settlement in the area has left us with a vast number of archaeological sites, historic buildings and religious structures. The large number of sites – in addition to the large artifact collections that can be found in the Peruvian museums – creates an almost insurmountable labor for the federal, provincial and local governments, as well as the professionals involved in the various aspects of the preservation of these materials.

A beautiful place for tourists to visit to look at pretty landscapes and experience different kinds of culture is Machu Picchu. Here you can discover so much. It was built in the 15th century and abandoned when the Inca Empire was conquered by the Spaniards in the 16th century. Machu Picchu is a significant travel destination because it is a very attractive mountainous territory, it is a world renowned archaeological site, and provides a secure habitat for several endangered species.

Situated on a mountain ridge overlooking the Sacred Valley, in the Cusco Region of the Urubamba Province in Peru can be found the site Machu Picchu (1). The building of this site is credited to the Inca people in 1450, and the site was abandoned nearly a century later because of Spanish conquest in 1572 (1). It has been estimated that Machu Picchu could support a population of about one thousand people. The language of the Inca people was Quechan, but they had no form of written language so there is nothing written by the Incas that we can observe at this time (3).

Machu Picchu is a world-renowned archaeological site, and has many interesting and pulling facets. Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan city, that was rediscovered in 1911. The city had before only been found by Spanish conquerors in the 1530s. The city is near other ancient Inca sites, with one sixty miles away and one at Espíritu Pampa.

First, Incas use almost the same math skills we use today. Cuzco means sacred site is Pachacamac. Incas made stone masons. Second, the highest point of Machu Picchu is the hitching of the sun. incas arrived in the 12 century A.D. and arrived in the Andes.

The stones used to make the buildings were precisely cut and placed. Some of these stones weigh about 10 to 15 tons. There are many questions like who built it and why did they make it. Bingham has found many Incan artifacts there. The site is now protected by the U.N. convention and Peruvian law.