After I watched the video, I learned that infants and toddlers develop a lot of skills during their regular routine at the childcare. Many people think that little children only need eat and sleep, but they didn’t realize little children can learn a lot during simple activities, such as, change the diaper, feeding, play, listen music, read a book or only talk with them. The infants and toddlers need often stimulation to know the world, explore, recognize feelings, and learn self-control.
It is important to provide young children with an infant and toddler curriculum that stimulates babies’ brains since the first three years of life form the basis for later growth and development (Albrecht & Miller, 2008). Curriculum for this age should be activity-based. There are many different components that make up a quality curriculum. And, each one of these should address a child’s ever-increasing skills and abilities. It is important that teachers address a child’s physical, social, emotional, cognitive, and language areas of development in everyday caregiving routines (Gonzalez-Mena & Eyer, 2015). Most importantly infants and toddlers need opportunities throughout their day that allow them to develop their problem solving skills (Gonzalez-Mena & Eyer, 2015). The support and interactions of adult caregivers are critical to the growth and learning of young children (“Infant/Toddler Curriculum and Individualization,” 2010). Teachers and caregivers can support learning through quality interactions. This helps them get to know their students and allows them to develop a close relationship with each one. As all children learn differently and at their own pace, early child hood educators need to carefully and regularly observe and document what each child is experiencing and how they learn since assessment is a critical part of a high-quality, early childhood program (“Early Childhood Assessment,” 2014).
I think curriculum is important to infants and toddlers even though it is controversial between caregivers. According to the brain developments of different age groups, special curriculums provided for infants and toddlers help them grow beneficially. I think the safety, good attachment and respect are essential to infants and toddlers, which gives them senses of whom they are and their equal human rights. Also, these are the themes of curriculum. If we, as roles of caregivers, can practice these themes every day, then infants and toddlers can get advanced communications and growths.
Infants and toddlers are the target population where most falls are consequence and with not more than a few cuts and bruises, but not all are relative to accidents, it can be prevented (CDC, 2013). Infants and toddler injuries due to fall for example, can be avoided with good supervision and taking some basic precautions to promote safety.
I loved the part in chapter 8 with how toddlers are constantly testing what they can or can’t do. The example that made me laugh was pouring water into a cup, then seeing what will happen if they pour it onto a friend.(ha-ha) This is definitely something I see almost every day with my daughter, testing her limits and wanting to be independent. By practicing trial-and-error the toddler can see what will happen and what reaction she will receive. I agree this does help with increasing socialization with peers, and can aide in the physical/mental development achieved with problem solving tasks. Through this task the child can begin to develop through each encounter and can begin to create new awareness. I have noticed my daughter rapidly
The first two years in a child’s life are debated to be the most important in a child’s development. The brain grows so much in the first few years on life that one could argue the lasting impact of what an infant and toddler learns in those years. The theory that best explains human behavior and development during the infancy and toddlerhood stage is behaviorism and the social learning theory. Children learn and adapt behaviors by observing and imitating what they see starting as early as infancy. The theory of behaviorism is based on directly observable events such as stimuli and responses (Berk, 2014, p. 13). Traditional behaviorism included classical conditioning involving a learned reflex or
The next sub-heading is about the video itself and how, why and when it was administered. The video was made “as an aid to parenting in the first year of life. It provided the first time parents to objectively look at their own experiences in regards to child rearing practices and be able to reflect on these. The video lasted 24 minutes describing “the birth of a new relationship” between the central caregivers and their child, starting from late pregnancy to the first year. It displays interactions with the child from early birth to common care practices, such as playtime to breastfeeding. However, there was an integral focus and emphasis on four specific activities, which are believed to improve child development and the caregiver-child interaction. These activities are reading out loud to the baby, rhymes and music, exposure to songs and
As children grow and develop they are able to begin to start caring for themselves without the need for help. A young baby is unable to care for themselves so I is important that others take care of the child so that all their need are met. However as they grow they are able to do part of the routine them self with the help of an adult, once the child has learnt the routine they are able to do it without help. A child can learn their routine through Vygotsky’s scaffolding method. Children learn through scaffolding as “knowledge and understanding are constructed by the learner from their experiences” (Pound, 2005). The child is able to watch others complete their care routines and are able to copy the actions of other children and adults, the
y toddlerhood, most children have acquired skills in basic self-care needs, such as feeding, walking, and toilet-training (Potter & Perry, 2009). The next developmental task for this stage is for children to develop a sense of autonomy, while overcoming feelings of shame and doubt (Edelman & Mandle, 2010). It is important that toddlers develop a sense of personal control. During this stage, children have an opportunity to build self-esteem and autonomy, while learning “right” from “wrong.” Toddlers begin to explore the world around them, wanting to do everything on their own: It is a child’s quest for independence. Throughout this stage, children start to develop their first interests, toddlers who are provided with opportunities to explore
The teacher asked everyone to gather into a circle (well, maybe an oval), so we could practice "Heads, Shoulders, Knees, and Toes." We had a really fun time, and we did some really silly moves. I remember playing for ten minutes or so, but they were one of the best ten minutes of my preschool life.
Scholars note the important role that attachment plays in the development of an infant. Mary Ainsworth, a pioneer in the study of attachment describes attachment as an emotional bond between persons who binds them through space and time. Attachment is the basis for social skills. (As stated by Vaughn)
The findings in the article are very interesting and realistic based on my experience working with children. The part of the article that surprise me was the study where literacy experts found that early vocabulary impact comprehension in the later grade. It is appauling how studies revealed that, but realistically of we think about it. When we are reading, if we know the words, we will undertsnad what the sentence menat. However if we do not we would be struggling as to what the text is saying. Therefore having the children enruiche diwth vocabulary at a young age will make decoding and comprehension easier for them because
The purpose of this study was to see if they could predict if the amount of physical activity a toddler would have by how much was given to the child at the age of 4 months and 9 months, also by the way the mother felt about how important the movement for the child was at these developmental milestones.
Using Table 8.2, describe the differences between the typical attachment noted in 2 to 7 month olds and that noted in toddlers who are 24 to 36-month old
The timeframe of a child from birth to three years of age is essential in shaping their intelligence, their grit, and their self-regulation. In that short period of time, their brains are like sponges, soaking up everything that their surrounding environment has to offer. Because of this, it is crucial for them to be exposed to as much language and knowledge as possible, so that they will be able to reach their full potential academically, socially, or emotionally. At the root of a baby’s full potential is their primary caretaker. Thirty Million Words’ purpose is to educate new parents about how simple techniques implemented into their child’s daily lives could immensely benefit their future.
Infancy is an important stage of life. At this stage, babies and toddlers will have universal developments or needs which can connect physical, cognitive, language, social, emotional domain of development. I would like to discuss three universal needs, which are important for the infant / toddler learning and development foundations. There are exploring the world, learning from observation,