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Income Inequality Research Paper

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Income Inequality: A Rich World “An imbalance between rich and poor is the oldest and most fatal ailment of all republics.” This quote from Plutarch, a Greek philosopher, explores how a divide of wealth between rich and poor can destroy the fabric of a society. Wealth has been divided unequally by granting more to the rich and not leaving enough for the poor Americans, thereby creating a wealth gap. Income inequality occurs when wealth is distributed unequally in a population because of the influence richer Americans have which leads to a multitude of problems including the declining buying power of the middle class as well as a country where the rich can buy power through donations in elections.
The Origin of Inequality
Income inequality is not a new phenomenon in the United States. It originated during …show more content…

According to the International Monetary Fund, “ if the income share of the top 20 percent (the rich) increases, then GDP growth actually declines, suggesting that the benefits do not trickle down.” (Dabla-Norris, Kochhar, Suphaphiphat, Ricka and Tsounta) Trickle down economics lowered tax rates for the rich in hopes of spurring economic growth. This did not occur and ultimately gave the rich a tax break so that they could consolidate more of their wealth. This trend continued as explained by Emmanuel Saez and Gabriel Zucman at the National Bureau of Economic Research, “in a sharp reversal of past trends, the bottom 90% wealth share has fallen since then, to about 23% in 2012” (Saez and Zucman). This occurred as the rich were able to control their wealth because of larger tax breaks for richer Americans. Middle income and poorer families did not receive much of the same benefits and were thus disproportionately affected which led to a larger loss of wealth from those

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