Swedish Furniture Giant IKEA Case Study The points of the Porter's Diamond are described as four broad attributes. And these attributes promote or impede the creation of competitive advantage. These attributes are: •Factor conditions --a nation's position in factors of production such as skilled labor or the infrastructure necessary to compete in a given industry. •Demand conditions --the nature of home demand for the industry's product or service. •Relating and supporting industries --the presence or absence in a nation of supplier industries and related industries those are internationally competitive. •Firm strategy, structure, and rivalry --the conditions in the nation governing how companies are created, …show more content…
And still have money left! The company targets the customer who is looking for value and is willing to do a little bit of work serving themselves, transporting the items home and assembling the furniture for a better price. The typical Ikea customer is young low to middle income family. The Competition Advantage Strategy of Ikea's product IKEA's success in the retail industry can be attributed to its vast experience in the retail market, product differentiation, and cost leadership. Over all IKEA is doing differentiation and cost leadership. Differentiated because their products are different compared to the conventional ones already in the market. They defy the norms in terms of furniture style. They go with furniture with simple design. And they are a cost leader in terms of the price of their products are cheaper compared to other retailers. It is also shown by their company being cost conscious in everything that they do. IKEA Product Differentiation ---- A Wide Product Range The IKEA product range is wide and versatile in several ways. First, it's versatile in function. Because IKRA think customers shouldn't have to run from one small specialty shop to another to furnish their home, IKEA gather plants, living room furnishings, toys, frying pans, whole kitchens - i.e., everything which in a functional way helps to build a home - in one place, at IKEA stores. Second, it's wide in style. The romantic at heart will find choices just as many as the
* Add more services to enhance customers’ experience, and implement a customer relationship management system to track current customers and communicate with them. Keep IKEA’s brand image and focus on correct placement of stores. Expand product lines to flank the budget line with a higher-priced line. Clever advertising and promotion.
IKEA specializes in ready-to-assemble furniture that is of good quality. It also specializes in food and other cheap accessories for the house. Because of its uniqueness and low prices for such good quality, it is very likely that consumers may deem it incomparable and thus reduces their ultimate range of choices for alternatives.
This paper aims to demonstrate a detailed description of the elements of ‘IKEA’ company based on its famous name in the furniture industry.
The basic market segmentation bases that IKEA uses are income level, age, family life cycle, lifestyles, and benefit seeking. Even though IKEA doesn’t have the best quality furniture, it has a great value because of its incredibly cheap prices. IKEA furniture at times is referred to as “start up furniture” meaning furniture one buys for their first home.viii This is why IKEA focuses on the demographics of age, income level, and family life cycle when they are segmenting their market. IKEA is basing their stores strategy 3 around attracting young, lower income individuals. College students and young adults, who tend to be in the low-income category, are a big target market for IKEA because these are the individuals who are looking to buy furniture for the first time. They are not looking to spend a lot of money because they are still unsure about their futures. College students and young adults are just looking for good, cheap furniture that will work for the time being. IKEA is able to take advantage of this target market in College Park, MD because there are many low income, college students and young adult in the area. The other big demographic that IKEA focuses on is family life cycle. IKEA knows that new families need furniture to fill their new homes, but don’t have a lot of money to do so. With that being said, IKEA really
IKEA is one of the largest multinational companies in the world dealing with several products. The company sells and designs furniture appliances and home accessories at an affordable price. Ikea has over three hundred stores worldwide enjoying the good name it has created for itself. While they are one of the most profitable furniture companies in the world there are significant challenges and threats that have been overcome and are still needed to be tackled.
As regarding the challenges in the way IKEA ought to compete around the globe, I think that they should not be so worried about the other competitors on the market in their market segment.
IKEA is a worldwide expanded company. They enlarge their showrooms to North America, Europe, Australia and Asia. Customers can check out IKEA’s product in the show rooms and also by checking out IKEA’s websites to get their selected products to be home delivered. This is an effective way of selling their products as customers who are busy with their own work can purchase their preferred
IKEA is the largest furniture chain in the world, and in 2011 the Swedish company operated over 270 stores in 25 countries. In 2011 IKEA sales soared to over $35 billion, or over 20% of the global furniture market. Most of its stuffs believed IKEA will massive growth throughout the world in the coming decade because IKEA could provide what customer wanted: good design, and good made contemporary furniture with an affordable price. In one word, IKEA’s global approach focuses on simplicity, attention to detail, cost consciousness, and responsiveness in every aspect of its operations and behavior. (Jones, 2013)
IKEA also based on low cost to achieve hybrid strategy. Big items are all flat-packed that the customers transported and assembled themselves. This saves IKEA with shipping costs from suppliers and delivery costs to customers so that they can pass this benefit to customers through low price. In the stores, there are no armies of sales staffs. Customers are providing with tape measures and pencils so that they can self-served. This reducing the number of sales staff required. IKEA encourages customers to create value for themselves by taking on certain tasks traditionally done by the retailers and their low expectation on service levels keeps costs down. Additionally, IKEA choose most economical suppliers over traditional suppliers around the world. The company buys great volume of materials from suppliers to get the economies of scale. Since the labour in UK is expensive, their products are produced in
Based in Denmark, IKEA International A/S is one of the world 's top retailers of furniture, home furnishings, and housewares. The company designs its own items, and sells them in the more than 140 IKEA stores that are spread throughout approximately 30 different countries worldwide. The company also peddles its merchandise through mail-order, distributing its thick catalogs once a year in the areas surrounding its store locations. IKEA is characterized by its efforts to offer high-quality items at low prices. To save money for itself and its customers, the company buys items in bulk, ships and stores items unassembled using flat packaging, and has customers assemble many items on their own at home. The company is owned by
Ikea's mission is to offer a wide range of home furnishing items of good design and function, excellent quality and durability, at prices so low that as many people as possible can afford to buy them (www.ikea.com)
In PEST analysis, we will look into what will be affect by the business environment. It includes political environment, economical environment, social environment and technological environment.
IKEA is a manufacturer of home and business furnishings who offer interior furnishing products to consumers in several countries across the globe. Before IKEA plans on expanding and entering any new market, they are required to obtain a clear understanding of what consumer behaviour and requirements are in that particular market. There are basically two types of Markets which include Consumer Market and Business Market.
IKEA’s strategy before the mishaps in America could be characterized as going against the norm charting their own path to success using low priced manufactures to secure lower selling prices aimed to target those who were of older age and of middle class standing. Their new strategy was to target those of a younger demographic, young married couples, college students, and 20-30 something singles. By reemphasizing design, promoting through hip quirky advertisements, and encouraging consumers to do away with their old furniture, IKEA revenues doubled in a four-year period. IKEA today has adapted somewhat of a local customization strategy where their store layouts will resemble that of many local household layouts as proven by their success in China where they failed to expand beforehand. They also keep their prices extremely low in some areas as China by sourcing a large percentage of products in the area of operation.
IKEA has adapted to the operations function of a business. This function is the main function of every company. This key function, of which IKEA has adapted to, is the business function responsible for managing the process of creation of goods and services. The operations function is responsible for organising, coordinating, planning, and controlling the resources that are required in the production of goods and services. IKEA has effectively implemented this function by understanding the needs of customers. In particular, this applies to those who have a lower income, and/or, limited space. IKEA’s employees within the product design and product development departments, focus directly on the price and quality, as well as the design and function of products. Elements of the design are typically agreed on within the factory itself, this is where manufacturers and designers work together, to create a product with regard to the greatest use of raw materials and manufacturing opportunities. IKEA’s operations have proved effective as in 2013 it earned $35.5 billion. IKEA has a large amount of suppliers, greater than 1300. IKEA purchases most of their