Humanoid Figurines Research Paper

Johnston, Sarah Iles. Ancient Religions. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap of Harvard UP, 2007. Print. Lockard, Craig A. Societies, Networks and Transitions: A Global History.

Most of the human ‘Homo sapiens’ is born into a religion. That religion could be Muslim, Hindu, Jewish, Christian or Atheism, etc, a set of beliefs which someone inherits from his family, and till the death, that man will likely stay with his or her religion because almost every human has tendency to be religious. On the other hand, the reality of the religion does not matter to him unless someone conducts any investigation to get to the religious truth. In the essay ‘Homo religiosus,’ Karen Armstrong says that, today’s religious followers accept the religion into which they were born, without doing the hard work required. This means that someone follows his ancestor’s religion from the beginning for his life and he or she is not able to prove his ancestors were wrong because he or she has faith in his own religion. Faith is the main concept of the religion because people have deep faith in their own religion. In addition, faith is nothing but mere fantasy and faith has no basis in reality. Therefore, people have no ability to conduct investigations to find out the religious truth. In addition, elements and places of religion vary from religion to religion. Religion is one of the most prehistoric institutions which have been noticed to practice in any society past and present even in the ancient world where cave paintings were popular. Institutions, like politics and entertainments, have been greatly influenced by the religious faith. The truth of religion might give

In the past, many great civilizations were heavily influenced by religion. Their religious beliefs inspired and shaped their art, culture, architecture, and technology, and helped drive their progress forward.

By comparing Neanderthals to humans, I argue that they share the same fundamental characteristics of religion through their burial practices. If the debate that is arguing against whether Neanderthals are capable of abstract thinking, then I counter that with the fact presented above about flower offerings to an intentional grave. Theorists approach this topic as well, citing “Chase and Dibble argue that deliberate burials definitely do occur in Neanderthal contexts. “This is the earliest evidence of such behavior during the course of human evolution.”” (basset) The decision about religion is still up in the air, which makes discerning whether the Homo naledi grave was religious or not all the more difficult. If this statement is true, however, then Homo naledi’s similar burial rituals would become the new earliest evidence of religious burials in all hominins. When looking at this recent find of the new hominin species, there is only one instance of mass burial that I can base my argument from. But, the plethora of evidence found within the Dinaledi Chamber that supports the idea of intentional mass burial and therefore religion is too prevalent to

Religious behaviors developed to what they are today beginning in the pre-historic times of the Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and the Neolithic. There is evidence of these behaviors in the archaeological artifacts as well as mythological evidence. Religious behaviors evolved as humans evolved.

Humanity has undertaken forms of religious activities for thousands of years. Archaeologists credit early homo sapiens with expressing the first form of religious activities in the intentional burial of their dead as long as 300,000 years ago. The Bible gives accounts of Abraham and even some before him, worshipping the God of the Bible and forming Judaism 2,000 years before Christ. Accounts of Hinduism date back to 1,500 years before Christ. Some form of religion or another has certainly been around for many years and religion in itself has undergone many changes to arrive at what we know it as today.

Egypt is considered the birthplace of many world religions. It contains some of the oldest religious artifacts, texts, and art that can be traced to modern religions. Signs of early Egyptian religion date back to the Predynastic period, beginning with evidence of polytheistic worship. Many scholars have researched the development of Ancient Egyptian religion over the centuries and have studied the direct correlation between it and the modern religions of Judaism and Christianity. Questions arise as to whe Judaism developed because of social and political conditions of Ancient Egypt or rather through conscious adaptation of Egyptian stories, values, and traditions. Was it through divine inspiration that the faiths formed, or was it simply

Mircea Eliade’s The Sacred and the Profane analyzes a wide variety of components that are found within various world religions. Eliade uses the history of religion to support his ideas as the the book itself is a brief introduction to religion as a whole, particulary the religions of primitive societies. Nonetheless, when looking to the past one can see that mankind’s desire to associate itself with the sacred has been occuring for thousands of years. From temples to passages of intiation, religious man is a unique microcosm that follows and repeats the structure of the religious macrocosm, the creation of the cosmos. One can conclude that Eliade views religion as the “paradigmatic solution for every existential crisis.” (p210) and

Religion has existed for countless centuries. Christianity is one of the major religions in this world, which had people be criticized, battle in wars, and killed for, but it still survived to this day. The purpose of this paper is to study the source of the religion, recognize the teachings, observe its spread throughout the world, and to identify how it stands among people today. Approaching this paper by a factual report I will explain these major points and why we need to know about this religion and other religions that existed before our generation.

As civilization has progressed through the ages, many religions have arisen and taken hold around the world, two if the most interesting, being the religious beliefs of the ancient Mesopotamian and the Greeks. These two religions were practiced in different areas and at different times and, therefore, show that religion has played a critical role in every society and civilization. No matter how it is organized or what type of god is worshiped, a society would be nothing without some kind of deity to organize it. In comparing the religious beliefs of the Mesopotamian and the Ancient Greeks religious components highlighted including the style of worship, the temples

As far as archeologists have been able to research, they have found evidence of religious faith and practice. In

As made evident throughout history, religion has been a cornerstone of civilization since the beginning of time. Religion, or belief systems, has paved the way for mankind by guiding us in thought and action. Even our present day laws reflect the influence of the social contracts, morals, and beliefs formed by religion. With this in mind I present the question, which came first man or religion? Despite its impact on man, religion was created by humankind in response to the unknown. As the result of many years of evolution humans became the first species to become self aware in a cognitive aspect. While we developed so did our desire for answers to questions such as those in regard to the meaning of life and mysteries of death. Religion became our way of rationalizing the concepts of life we could not understand. By putting our faith and belief into factors beyond our control, we have allowed religion to establish our cultures and histories.

Religion has existed for as long as man has. Both men, and women believed in a

Different civilizations have different interpretations of how the world came into existence and these interpretations normally make up the multitude of religions we have. While most religions share the same values, such as humility, gratitude, truthfulness, and peacemaking, they do not all agree with the theological part of religion, such as the creation. There are many different philosophies for this difference, but it is important to know some of the differences to understand a civilization’s culture. Historical art pieces give a glance of early civilizations beliefs.

TheThe difficulty, however, about such an inquiry is that nearly all the available data are confined to those concrete survivals like graves, sacred places and their contents, sculptures, bas-reliefs, engravings and paintings that have escaped the ravages of time. Their interpretation must be to some extent conjectural, but much of the material has survived, little changed, in everyday occurrence among the peoples who live today under conditions very similar to those of early humans. If employed with proper caution such evidence can afford useful and illuminating clues to the purpose and meaning of prehistoric religion.