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Huckleberry Finn Observations

Decent Essays

Ethical Observation from Huckleberry Finn In Mark Twain's "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn," there are numerous instances where ethical and moral dilemmas are presented, resonating deeply with readers. One such instance occurs in Chapter 12 when Huck grapples with the decision of whether to help Jim, a runaway slave, escape to freedom or return him to his owner, Miss Watson. The ethical dilemma Huck faces in this situation can be analyzed through the lens of Kantian Ethics, particularly focusing on the concept of the Categorical Imperative. According to Kant, the Categorical Imperative dictates that one should act according to principles that could be universalized without contradiction. In other words, an action is morally permissible if it can be applied consistently to all people in similar situations without causing inherent contradiction or harm. …show more content…

Society, represented by the prevailing norms and laws of the time, dictates that helping a runaway slave is immoral and illegal. However, Huck's conscience tells him that Jim is a human being deserving of freedom and dignity, regardless of the color of his skin. Ultimately, Huck chooses to follow his conscience and help Jim escape, even though it goes against the societal norms he has been raised to adhere to. This decision embodies the spirit of the Categorical Imperative, as Huck's action of aiding Jim's escape can be generalized to any situation where individuals are oppressed or denied their basic rights. By choosing to act in accordance with his moral principles rather than blindly obeying societal rules, Huck demonstrates the universal applicability of moral actions guided by reason and empathy. Modern Example of a Categorical

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