Hubble And The Universal Telescope

This problem wasn't solved until the 1920s, when Edwin Hubble devised the first method of extragalactic distance measurement. His technique relied on stars known as Cepheid variables, whose luminosities can be easily determined by measuring their rates of pulsation. Comparing this luminosity with the stars' observed brightness allowed Hubble to estimate the distance to Cepheid stars in such galaxies, affirming their extragalactic location.

NASA has been around for 50 years, and they already sent over 200 missions into space. Each mission has its own discoveries and its own flaws. They all changed the way we look at our solar system, galaxy, and the universe. Some of them were successful and some were not. These missions have helped NASA a lot. Curiosity, Apollo 11, and Hubble have helped the world by discovering new things, making spinoffs, and successfully completing their mission.

Edwin Hubble discovered that the further away galaxies were from the Earth, the faster they were moving, this discovery was one of the most significant. it meant that the universe between the galaxies were expanding. The theory that Hubble found was the Red shift also known by physicists as ‘Hubble’s Law’ . When hubble tried to measure the distance to the different galaxies he found that there was distorted light known as the doppler effect.

At that time, the good view of the cosmos was that the universe consisted entirely of the Milky Way Galaxy. Using the Hooker Telescope at Mt. Wilson, Hubble recognized Cepheid variables, Kind of star that is used to determine the distance from the galaxy, in several spiral nebulae. Including the Andromeda Nebula and Triangulum. His observations proved that these nebulae were much too distant to be part of the Milky Way and were entire galaxies outside our own. This idea had been rejected by many people in the astronomy establishment of the time.

The pictures you see on calendars. The pictures you set as your lock screen. The pictures you buy for your room. A lot of those cool graphic pictures are from galaxies and exploding rocks found in outer space outside of the Milky Way taken by the Hubble Telescope. The Hubble Telescope is a giant telescope that orbits the Earth and is able to see the understanding of what is happening in our universe according to mashable.com. Without the telescope we would not be able to know the things we know now about everything that is going on outside of Earth and outside of the Milky Way. Edwin Hubble created the telescope and the telescope is also named after him because of what he did to help out. He answered a lot of unanswered questions about our universe that no one else has been able to answer. Edwin Hubble is the most

The great Edwin Powell Hubble was the son on an insurance executive. He was born in Missouri. At the age of nine his residence changed from Missouri to Chicago. Growing up he enjoyed basketball and boxing. Hubble was a young man with the admiration to succeed in his education. He graduated from high school in nineteen o six and continued on to college. Hubble receive an academic scholarship at the University of Chicago. He also received an academic and athletic scholarship to receive the Rhodes scholarship to Oxford. When choosing his major in college the first thing that came to mind was astronomy. Astronomy peaked his curiosity. His father had a realistic view on his son’s career. Due to the respect he had for his father, Hubble studied law. Not only did he study law but he studied literature and Spanish. After passing the bar, he practiced law in Kentucky for a year. In 1913, he moved on to become an educator at the New Albany High School in Indiana. Edwin taught Math, Spanish and Physics. So his father knew certain careers would allow his son to take care of himself. He enjoyed teaching. He also enjoyed being the basketball coach for the high

It is not an experience unfamiliar to one of saturated mind to find oneself, stranded at the 2 AM hour, paralyzed by fear for the reality of the insignificance of humanity against an incomprehensibly massive universe. While it perhaps presents itself as scary, the vastness of the universe lends its limitations to more than just our sense of importance, but to our ability to study it as well.

Spitzer map reveals extreme temperature fluctuations from either side of a planet which suggests Lava flow. Observations from the Spitzer Telescope has led to the first temperature map of a super earth planet. This super earth, is rocky and about twice as big as our earth. These finding say that the planet has hot nights and even hotter days. This finding concludes that the heat is not efficiently transferred on the planet. Even further this shows that there could be an atmosphere that would exist only on the day side of the planet, or by lava flows. The super-earth 55 is Cancri e is about 40 light years away. It orbit close to its star, going around it in only 18 hours.

Initially anticipated by Albert Einstein with his theory of relativity in 1916 to the year 1980, when Alan Guth developed the concept of cosmic inflation, a telescope was thought to have detected primordial gravitational waves after being examined for three years. Led by John Kovac, a group of Harvard astrophysicists retrieved the data from the Background Imaging of Cosmic Extragalactic Polarization 2, a telescope located at the South Pole, where the telescope was used to measure the cosmic microwave background. For three years, the team had been examining the signal to determine if the gravitational waves created were occurring at the same place a trillion times by observing part of the sky from the south pole.

“The Hubble, has given us nothing less than an ontological awakening, a forceful reckoning with what is the telescope compels the mind to contemplate space and time on a scale just shy of the infinite.” implied Ross Anderson, an engineer. With this one telescope, created by a normal astronomer, scientists and astronomers are able to see space as never seen before. They are able to make mind boggling observations that contemplate space to an infinite scale. Thousands of discoveries about space have been observed through this lense and without the magnitude of high level instruments compiled into this large instrument most of these observations would never have been discovered. As proposed by Floyd E. Bloom a researcher, on izquotes.com, “As

Astronomers began looking for another way to find new planets and cosmos. They needed new equipment and stated Using several South American, African, and Australian telescopes. When scientists started using new telescopes, they were able to detect bigger planets that are farther away from their stars, like Jupiter or Saturn. However, this method does not reveal smaller planets that are close to their stars. Scientist needed another way to find stars so they began to use NASA's Kepler telescope. NASA's Kepler telescope can detect planets as small as Earth. So far astronomers have discovered that there are probably 2 or more planets per star.

Everything mentioned from questions 2 and 3 is better than our eyes, which, if the world was flat, would be able to see a candle burning 20 miles away in pitch black. They can only see specks of light and the moon when looking with the bare eyes. Optical is marginally better considering the rest of the methods listed. It can see the universe a lot better than just our bare eyes but can't function when it is raining or cloudy. Radio waves are large and can go through pretty much anything and are easy to detect with radio telescopes but can only give us limited information about a tiny segment of the universe. Satellites can be a lot better but cannot reach as far as the Hubble telescope can, as the Hubble telescope can see very distant galaxies

The 7th planet from the sun, Uranus, is the coldest planet of the eight, at -216 degrees Celsius, a gas giant, and typically described as “rolling around the sun on it’s side”. This is because Uranus is tilted on its side at a 98 degree angle so it appears to be rotating around the sun, every 30,687 days, on it’s side. Uranus is one of the four gas giants in the solar system, and is made up of the same gases, helium and hydrogen. (9) However, Uranus’ equatorial diameter is 51,118 km, and is much smaller than Saturn and Jupiter. Uranus is observed easily using binoculars, and can be easily followed through the night sky. However, many scientists believe the best way to view Uranus is through a telescope, because of its fascinating bluish-turquoise

The documentary 400 years of Telescope is an education videos. This documentary is 60 minutes long and within 60 minutes it shows many historic stories about telescope, astronomy, and technology. The documentary is filmed with high quality cameras that made the video very interesting, the pictures that taken from the space are very clear to see, it made it easier to observe the work of the astronomer. As many people know the Universe is huge and it is hard for the astronomer to observe the Universe from the Earth. However, in the documentary 400 years of Telescope the astronomer used a magnifying telescope to illustration the points and ideas to the viewers.

To infinity and beyond. That was what was in the hopes of everyone that witnessed the first ever space launch in 1950. These same hopes still remain a constant goal even with yesterday's NASA TESS spacecraft launch. Lifting off from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station 6:51 pm local time embarking on a quest to find new habitable worlds around neighbouring stars. This satellite will scan the sky for at minimum 2 years starting at the closest stars and moving outwards. If the operation goes right hundreds of thousands of stars will be analysed before TESS goes offline.