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How The Domestic Servants Changed In The 19th Century

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Domestic servants were a large occupation for women in the 19th century. Domestic servants were in upper class homes and lower class homes. Usually if one wanted a butler or a professional cook or more one would typically be in higher classes. When a family's income got to about 150 they got a general servant. It was typically a young lady she would work 12 to 16 hours a day. When they got a bigger income the highered more servants. They usually cleaned, cooked or hauled coal.
Who were the servants they were hard working people who dedicated their lives to helping people in their homes. the life of a victorian During the time that Dr John lived at Shibden with his family they had many servants. However, the number and type of servants that the family employed changed over the years, depending on the needs of the family. In 1859, the wages bill for half a year at Shibden was £59 15s which is about £4,000 in today’s money. However, …show more content…

Despite this, the work was still demanding. There were no appliances to help in their work. For example, with no vacuum cleaner to use on the carpets, they were cleaned by spreading damp tea leaves over them and sweeping with a stiff brush. In 1881, the butler at Shibden was John Masfield and he was 26. He was born at Gargrave in Yorkshire. Most of those employed in domestic service in Victorian times were women, outnumbering men at over 20 to one by 1880. Indoor male servants became rarer as the century progressed, as they became increasingly expensive, and were considered the preserve of the wealthy. As at Shibden, there was often only one male servant working with a team of women. It was only in very large establishments that there were a group of male servants with lots of roles. In smaller houses, like Shibden, the butler would be expected to combine a number of different jobs, including footman, valet and page boy. His main duties would be:

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