Every novel has a main character that has to transform in order to propel the story forward. In Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen this character is Elizabeth Bennet. She is introduced to readers as a sarcastic, if not harsh, girl who often lets her judgement cloud reality. Elizabeth is an interesting character not because she transforms, however, but because of how she learns to become dynamic. Rather than struggling through life and learning on her own who she should be, she is surrounded by a cast of relatively static characters that instill different parts of themselves into Elizabeth’s character, which allows Elizabeth to grow and develop into a more well-rounded character. While she is surrounded by her large family and a dozen neighbors …show more content…
It is clear from the opening of the novel that Elizabeth and Charlotte are best friends, Charlotte being Elizabeth's closest confidant other than Jane. However, the novel tests their friendship, and Elizabeth's character, when Charlotte decides to marry Mr. Collins. Elizabeth does not understand Charlotte's reasoning behind doing this, even though Charlotte is clear from the beginning of the novel of her thoughts on marriage. When discussing Jane and Mr. Bingley, Charlotte states: “Happiness in marriage is entirely a matter of chance,” (Austen, 16). This sentiment shows readers from the beginning of the novel where Charlotte stands on the subject, even if Elizabeth does not agree with her. As Charlotte and Elizabeth look on at Jane and Mr. Bingley finding affection in one another, Charlotte finds it trivial because that is not what makes a marriage important. When it comes time to apply this ideology to her own marriage, Charlotte does so, much to the dismay of Elizabeth. While Charlotte is marrying someone who had proposed to Elizabeth three days prior, Charlotte is able to find what she desires out of marriage. She tells Elizabeth: “I ask only a comfortable home; and considering Mr. Collins's character, connection, and situation in life, I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is as fair as most people can boast on entering the marriage state,” (Austen, 96). …show more content…
Darcy. Outside of their eventual relationship, Mr. Darcy is the only character in the novel to ever tell Elizabeth the truth about how she is acting, even if that means offending her. When Mr. Darcy is initially proposing to Elizabeth, and she rejects him, he replies: “But perhaps…these offenses might have been overlooked, had not your pride been hurt by my honest confession of the scruples that had long prevented my forming any serious design,” (Austen, 147). This truthfulness is lacking in a novel where the women are expected to be flawless and never told otherwise. When Mr. Darcy tells Elizabeth this, she immediately rejects it. However, eventually she learns that he is right: her pride is just as great as she claims his to be and has gotten in the way of her ever getting to know him. After this marriage proposal, Elizabeth starts to reflect on who she is and it inflicts the biggest transformation of her character throughout the novel. The line, “Till this moment I never knew myself,” shows the influence that Mr. Darcy’s words had on her (Austen, 159). Between the proposal and the letter, Elizabeth comes to realize that she needs to change in order to ever become the person she wants to be. She could have no come to this realization, however, without Mr. Darcy blatantly telling her of all her flaws. Elizabeth soon begins to see life differently. After he tells her of the intolerable nature of her
His sense of her inferiority–of its being a degradation of–the family obstacles which judgment had always opposed to inclinations were dwelt on...” (Austen 12). These words reflect Mr. Darcy’s excessive pride and heightened awareness of social status, while inducing him to recount all the ways in which he and Elizabeth are an illogical union, rather than relaying anything complimentary. In response to this insult-ridden proposal, Elizabeth proclaims that if he had acted in a more “gentlemanlike manner,” she would have been more inclined to express sympathy following her rejection of his advances. Despite Elizabeth’s clear message that she will not observe his insensitive words in submission, Mr. Darcy endures in the conviction that his prideful manners toward Elizabeth are well-justified and merely detail the truthful, adverse nature of her inferior social standing with the utmost sincerity.
Darcy, as well as other characters, possess this fault. Darcy experiences a rude awakening when he makes his first marriage proposal to Elizabeth. He is supremely confident that Elizabeth will quickly accept. In this passage, Darcy starts his transformation into becoming an improved man as a result of Elizabeth who drains all of his pride by saying: “You are mistaken, Mr. Darcy, if you suppose that the mode of your declaration affected me in any other way, than as it spared me the concern which I might have felt in refusing you, had you behaved in a more gentlemanlike manner" (Austen 186). By attacking his pride, Elizabeth critiques Darcy on his conduct rather than his highborn standing. This leads Darcy into a mixture of distress and self-contemplation. He begins to reevaluate himself and starts his progress towards a new improved model of his former self, which leads to him winning Elizabeth’s heart in Volume
In later events, Elizabeth reflects on the news of Charlotte’s engagement. “It was a long time before she became at all reconciled to the idea of so unsuitable a match. The strangeness of Mr. Collins 's making two offers of marriage within three days was nothing in comparison of his being now accepted. She had always felt that Charlotte 's opinion of matrimony was not exactly like her own, but she had not supposed it to be possible that, when called into action, she would have sacrificed every better feeling to worldly advantage. Charlotte the wife of Mr. Collins was a most humiliating picture! And to the pang of a friend disgracing herself and sunk in her esteem, was added the distressing conviction that it was impossible for that friend to be tolerably happy in the lot she had chosen" (22.18) Where marrying for financial security is fairly common, Elizabeth 's opinion and views of marrying for love does not mirror that of the time she lives in. Elizabeth is therefore unsurprisingly disappointed and shocked that her friend has settled to marry someone, who although is wealthy, is also much less desirable in character, only on the basis of financial security. She finds it shameful that someone who is a "sensible, intelligent young woman” (5.2), should have to settle for someone like Mr. Collins just so she no longer has to worry about becoming a spinster. But Charlotte poses a sound
Darcy as a proud, arrogant man based upon his actions at the assembly where she first sees him. Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy first meet at a ball where she instantly believes him to be a rude individual as she watches him only dance with women he knows and hears him call her tolerable. Elizabeth is offended by Mr. Darcy’s actions at the ball, and uses this knowledge to instantly form a negative opinion of his character. Mr. Darcy’s good nature and kind heart is therefore overlooked by Elizabeth as they continue to see each other, and she does not let go of her original prejudice of him until the end of the novel when she eventually realizes her love for him and marries him. Elizabeth’s poor and unchanging opinion of Darcy led to her initially saying no to Darcy’s first marriage proposal. Had Elizabeth not held a grudge on Mr. Darcy for his original actions at the ball, she could have realized her love for him sooner. Her mistrust of Darcy also led to repercussions that negatively affected her and her family’s lives. She would not have been deceived by Mr. Wickham and she would have saved her family from shame and embarrassment if she would have waited longer to form an opinion of Mr.
Most importantly, due to his religious duty. As she told her friend, Elizabeth, about accepting a proposal from Mr. Collins, Elizabeth full of of shock replied, “Engaged to Mr. Collins! My dear Charlotte, -- impossible” (Austen, 122). Elizabeth’s shock is because she believed he would not be the right person for her. However, Tony Tanner agrees that Charlotte views her marriage strictly as a “preservative from want” (Bloom, 66). This symbolizes Charlotte marries Collins because she did not want to be a load for her family especially her mother who went through difficulties to find her a mate Marrying Collins helps Charlotte than it did for him because she received advantages such as financial, security, and unburden to her family as well as getting a higher rank. She coldly admits to Elizabeth, “…I am not romantic, you know; I never was. I ask only a comfortable home; and considering Mr. Collins 's character, connection, and situation in life, I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is as fair as most people can boast on entering the marriage state" (Austen, 123). Charlotte’s train of thought is Mr. Collins is her last option of marriage to have her own life instead of living with her parents. Their marriage is based on societal norms and she agrees to marry him, even with the knowledge that they have different personalities. She marries Collin in disregards of her self-respect and his undurable personality.
and then she finds something out such as Wickham saying that Darcy took all his dads money and didn’t leave any for him, or how Darcy told Mr. Bingley not to marry Elizabeth’s sister and that makes her hate him all over again. Her change starts after she reads Darcy’s letter, explaining the things he has done and why
Beginning with Mr. Darcy's failed proposal and his later letter of explanation, Elizabeth's proud and judgemental nature is altered by the pressure placed on her to decide if she wishes to marry Mr. Darcy or not. Introspection and her eventual acceptance of her romantic feelings for Mr. Darcy demonstrate that strenuous emotional situations can lead to a change in character, by allowing her to open up her prejudiced mind and see that the opinions she has are not always correct. Prior to her relations with Mr. Darcy, Elizabeth is a young woman who sees little point in marrying if she does not find a man whom will bring her happiness in life. This provides a foundation from which she can change, placing her in an ideal position to change in response to the
This type of marriage is very uncommon in contemporary culture, but it was the societal norm during the regency period. The author, in the earlier chapters of the story, describes Charlotte as “sensible, intelligent young woman.” (Austen 16). Charlotte is a sensible woman so her actions were typically frivolous. “Remember, Eliza, that he does not know Jane’s disposition as you do. ‘But if a woman is partial to man, and does not endeavor to conceal it, he must find it out’.” (Austen 20). Elizabeth and Charlotte are having a typical conversation about Jane and Mr. Bingley. The author describes Charlotte as being a kind and normal person. She is a great friend to Elizabeth and seems to converse easily. The portrayal of Charlotte being normal shows that her actions and thoughts were common of the women of the time period.
Elizabeth now finally realizes how much harm she has caused towards both herself and the man she loves through the evil practice of gossip. She realizes how she has done him wrong and how she did everyone else wrong by being so headstrong and opinionated. This shouts a valuable lesson for everyone; that while being independent can often save us from being pressured into awkward situations, such as that of marrying Mr. Collins, we also must be careful to not be too independent. If we think that we can get on by ourselves and judge everyone per nothing more than their looks and their attitude in an uncomfortable situation, than making friends will prove to be a difficult task, as we can see through the eyes of both Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy. Some like to say that Jane Austen was one of the first feminist writers, however if you look at what feminism has turned into in todays society, Pride and Prejudice is almost the complete opposite. I don’t think that Jane Austen wasn’t a feminist but I believe she was a feminist in the way that feminism was originally supposed to be. Feminism today is the idea that woman don’t need men in their life and Pride and Prejudice hints at the idea that you may not need a man but life is so much more interesting with them around. Perhaps that’s why Elizabeth Bennet and Darcy are known as such a timeless
Charlotte is a neighbour and friend of Elizabeth, who is older and unmarried at the beginning of the story. She is simple in her values and does not question a women's role in society. Charlotte's main achievement in the story occurred when she was able to secure a proposal of marriage from Mr. Collins after he had been rejected by Elizabeth, who asked why she accepted. Charlotte explained "I am not a romantic you know. I never was. I only ask for a comfortable home; considering Mr Collins's character, connections, situation in life, I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is fair, as most people can boast on entering a marriage state" By this Charlotte is questioning Elizabeth's values, believing she is over her head in her ideas. She is simply happy with what she has been dealt
Even though, Elizabeth is very smart she is too quick to let her opinions stop her from understanding the people around her. She also lets her emotions cloud her judgment, especially when her friend Charlotte Lucas decides to marry Mr. Collins. She states, “And to the pang of a friend disgracing herself and sunk in her esteem, was added the distressing conviction that it was impossible for that friend to be tolerably happy in the lot she had chosen”(87). About halfway through the book, Elizabeth realizes ‘“How despicably have I acted!” she cried. “I, who have prided myself on my discernment... Pleased with the preference of one, and offended by the neglect of the other, on the very beginning of our acquaintance, I have courted prepossession and ignorance and driven reason away, where either were concerned. Till this moment, I never knew myself”’. She sees that her clouded judgment has misled her in seeing the true nature of Darcy and Wickham. Towards the end Elizabeth and Darcy are finally together and she reveals to him that she was being rude towards him at the beginning and he tells her that he was attracted to her because of her ‘liveliness ’, she tells him “You may as well call it impertinence at once. It was very little less”. In observing this evolution Austen shows us that we need to put our pride
Darcy continues to belittle Elizabeth based on her status and wealth. Despite Mr. Darcy’s declaration of true love for Elizabeth, the proposal is unsuccessful as Darcy’s pride interferes with his genuine feelings. This action only further develops Elizabeth’s prejudice toward Darcy because of the impression imprinted on her when they first met. She recalls that “from the very beginning.. your manners impress me with the fullest belief of your arrogance”(166), stating that despite the drastic change in his feelings, her
Darcy’s first proposal because she felt that marrying a man simply because he said he loved her yet he has insulted her many times upon first meeting each other and was rude to her sister may end up equalling that her future will feel miserable and detained. In chapter 34 Austen writes, "From the very beginning—from the first moment, I may almost say—of my acquaintance with you, your manners, impressing me with the fullest belief of your arrogance, your conceit, and your selfish disdain of the feelings of others, were such as to form the groundwork of disapprobation on which succeeding events have built so immovable a dislike; and I had not known you a month before I felt that you were the last man in the world whom I could ever be prevailed on to marry." in order to demonstrate how his rudeness towards her and others prevents her from accepting his feelings and even considering her own. She believes that a man as rude as him could never create happiness and truly love a person like she wants in her own marriage.
Pride and Prejudice are both influences on Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy and their relationships. Ironically this attitude changes as Elizabeth forces Darcy realize his faults, and he does the same to her “How despicably have I acted!.. I, who have prided myself on my discernment! - I, who have valued myself on my abilities!” (Austen 236). Elizabeth realizes after reading Darcy’s letter, after she rejects his first marriage proposal that she has no reason to despise him as she had, and that he is a very delectable person. This serves as a turn pointing as Elizabeth becomes aware of her pride
Elizabeth’s pride causes her to be reserved and drives her to prove that she is different from her boisterous younger sisters who take any opportunity to dance with a male (Austen, 26). Elizabeth’s aloofness further hinders her from developing a relationship with Darcy. Darcy continues to be enamored by Elizabeth’s charm and he does not stop pursuing her even though excessive pride causes Elizabeth to discourage him from her. In response to Elizabeth’s conceit Darcy who is generally polite does however become rude and haughty to Elizabeth as a defense mechanism. As a result of Elizabeth’s haughtiness, Darcy’s positive character is stymied and can only reveal itself in the middle of the novel (Nardin, 6).