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How Does Jane Austen Use Satire In Northanger Abbey

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Revealing the Gothic Parody: Jane Austen’s Use of Satire in Northanger Abbey Satire is the use of humor, irony, exaggeration and/or ridicule to expose and criticize people and topics in the real world. In the novel Northanger Abbey, Jane Austen uses satire to poke fun at the gothic genre of novels popular in the 18th century. Austen mocks the stereotypes and the melodramatics of the language that was commonly used in such novels. In fact, Austen even goes as far as mimicking scenes from other well-known books. Austen does not just mock the gothic, she also teases the sentimental novels, in which gothic novels had been influenced by. The parody showcased at Northanger Abbey is separated into two distinctive phases. In Volume 1, Austen more so mocked the characters, typical stereotypes, and behaviors often found in sentimental novels, though aspects of the …show more content…

Austen also echoes sentences from other novels. “The clock struck twelve — and Catherine had been half an hour asleep” (Austen 388). This line is explained in the annotations; “This sentence echoes the conclusion of the chapter in Mysteries of Udolpho” (Shapard 389 #57). Unsurprisingly, the line was not the only one Austen had mimicked, in fact, the entirety of Chapter 8 follows the plot summary the Shapard has described in his annotation; “[I]n which the heroine arrives at Udolpho. After describing her fear and wonder as she lies in her room, it ends, ‘The castle clock struck one before she closed her eyes to sleep’” (Shapard 389 #57). Catherine in this chapter, does almost the exact same thing as Udolpho’s heroine. Austen creates a parody of gothic novels through her use of aggrandised language and phrases. Since Austen’s writing style isn’t typically theatrical, it is very clear to see when she begins to mock the tone.

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