Although Bradbury and Homer execute their use of archetypes in radically different ways, both authors use the archetypes of death and rebirth and haven versus wilderness to create meaning in their story. In the Odyssey this meaning is the importance of hearth and family. In Fahrenheit 451 the meaning is that redemption comes to those that fight for it and actively seek to right their wrongs.
The Odyssey was a story deeply entrenched in archetypes full of meaning and relevance to the theme of the story. This is so true because the work established archetypes which remain in literature and other forms of media today. One archetype that contributes to the themes of the Odyssey is Haven vs. Wilderness. On Odysseus’s long journey home he encounters
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The reader finds him out at sea on a small raft, sailing towards the land of the Phoenicians:"Poseidon god of the earthquake launched a colossal wave, terrible, murderous, arching over him, pounding down on him, hard as a windstorm blasting piles of dry parched chaff, scattering flying husks—so the long planks of his boat were scattered far and wide.”(Homer 88). For a seafaring hero like Odysseus, the struggle to reunite himself with his loved ones takes as place just as much on the sea as on the land, and the wilderness of the greek islands is unmatched against the brutality of the Mediterranean. Another trend in greek mythology is false havens, whether it be the lotus eaters or the sirens, Greek heroes are frequently tested by things that remind them of the feeling of home. A prominent example inside Odysseus’s story is that of Circe the goddess where the reader sees the following,“she enticed and won our battle-hardened spirits over.And there we sat at ease, day in, day out, till a year had run its course,feasting on sides of meat and drafts of heady wine …”(Homer 175 One of the main themes in the Odyssey is the everlasting bond of family and the hearth, here the reader sees the protagonist of …show more content…
In his novel “Fahrenheit 451”, Bradbury bent the archetypes of death and rebirth and haven vs. wilderness to create meaning. Death and rebirth is a crucial archetype to the story of Fahrenheit 451 because Montag’s story is one of renewal, as the meaning of the story heavily focuses on redeeming oneself from an ugly past, and finding new light. Bradbury twists the archetype, presenting Montag as dead inside, as the character frequently says throughout the novel. This is demonstrated early in the novel when he has a revelation in which he finally recognizes the triviality of his life. “Darkness. He was not happy. He was not happy. He said the words to himself.”(Bradbury 30). In the quote Montag comes to terms with the state of being he has been ignoring for months, maybe years. By burying these emotions inside himself so deep he only kills himself further. Later in the story Montag begins to question his faith in the society he exists in. With thoughts of his fateful meeting with Faber a year ago finally coming back to him he gains the confidence to visit Faber, where Bradbury places the most obvious early piece of evidence showing Montag’s rebirth into light. “That’s the good part of dying;when you’ve nothing to lose you run any risk you want.”(Bradbury 81). Faber immediately points out that Montag has just said something interesting without reading it from a book. This
Homer’s epic poem The Odyssey translated by Robert Fagles completely illustrate Odysseus’s journey home after The Trojan War. Separated into twenty-four different books, the poem describes the hardships Odysseus faces and how he overcomes obstacles. Though this poem is composed for listeners and may seem incomprehensible, Homer includes a plethora of literary devices to help audiences better understand, follow, and enjoy the context of The Odyssey. Throughout this poem instances of epic simile, foreshadowing, epithet, and xenia are included to help the poem flow.
Heroes, as shown in literature, often undertake the most difficult tasks and place themselves in mortal danger in order to bring back, for themselves and their societies, both knowledge and treasure. Their stories follow “Hero Journey.” The Odyssey, as the epic story of the hero Odysseus, follows closely the complete cycle of a Hero Journey, both as a physical and as a psychological undertaking. The Hero Journey, used as a framework for both Odysseus’ physical and mental journeys, serves to bind the two together. Each of Odysseus’s physical difficulties can be viewed as a metaphor for a psychological hardship that he must overcome, and by overcoming these hardships, Odysseus matures—achieving a more complete understanding of himself and
He uses each conflict that Odysseus must resolve during his voyage to signify each emotional phase the hero also experiences. For example, at the beginning of Odysseus’ journey, Homer describes Calypso’s island to be filled with beauty, but surrounded by deadly waves of the sea (Homer 451). The beauty of the island symbolizes the bravery that Odysseus still has, and his perseverance during the many years he has been held prisoner. The deadly waves symbolize the emotional disarray he is in at the time, for he misses his home and family. The abundance of waves outnumbers the volume of beauty, and can be interpreted as Odysseus being more sorrowful than brave. But alas, he finally sets out to return to Ithaca. In addition, he eventually ends up in the cave of Polyphemus; the inside is dark, but the outside is filled with nice farmland (Homer 459). The darkness of the symbolizes death, despair, and imprisonment since Odysseus feels these after four of his comrades are brutally killed and eaten by the cyclops. The farmland outside the cave represents life and freedom since farming produces necessities for life and for Odysseus to reach the outside again is for him to be free and embrace life once more. The darkness of the cave is within the life of the farmland, symbolizing how Odysseus really cherishes his life and the opportunity to return home, but he still feels deep inside the death and despair of his late comrades. Eventually, he returns home to Ithaca. Furthermore, after restoring order to his kingdom, he goes to visit his father Laertes in his wide, open vineyard in the countryside (Homer 484). The wide openness of the vineyard represents the freedom that Odysseus finally achieves and genuinely feels after his long journey to return home. Also, vineyards produce life, which
In Fahrenheit 451 the river and water is used as a symbol for life. Guy Montag floats down the river symbolizing the crossing over into a new life escaping his society’s mental grasp on everything like trying to get him to think what they only they want him to. Water gives life and Montag's life in the city is over and never to be returned to. Montag fought for salvation from ignorance wanting to know what was really there not spoon fed lies. The escape on the river was his final battle of this book finally escaping the ruined society. Montag destroyed all former parts of himself when he bathed in the river. That life is not his anymore a foreign person now filled with ignorance. Bradbury tries to warn the readers to know there
Throughout the book, Bradbury blatantly shows his viewpoint on the issue of happiness. Through Montag, Bradbury creates a character which resembles himself, and builds upon the character as the novel progresses. Starting off with a fireman who believes in his work and thinks to be happy, Bradbury captures the mindset of every citizen in Fahrenheit 451, as well as some from his own life. By the end of the book, Montag is a runaway who sees the true power of imagination and books, and witnesses the ultimate destruction of a city that was scared to feel. Bradbury wants readers to adopt the values of reading and thinking, and shows the possible future of a country gone astray. He believes that censorship takes away the happiness of people, and forces them to conform into a life of worthlessness. I think that while Montag is Bradbury's developing character which truly shows the power of thought, his self-modeled character is Faber. Faber believed happiness to be the quality of
In Fahrenheit 451 Bradbury criticizes the loss of humanity and relationships, which leads to the possibility of the society's downfall. Bradbury shows that the society that Montag lives in has become uncaring and insensitive to the tragedies that happen around them, treating them as a normality. At first, Montag does not pay any mind to the tragedies happening around him, but he soon sees the events happening around him in a new light. Bradbury suggests that the lack of relationship and humanity that the society and government hold can lead to the destruction of Montag’s society.
Homer's The Odyssey, Linda Group's Posterity of the Conduit, and Scott O'Dell's Sing Down the Moon share a run of the mill derived subject, which focuses on the noteworthiness of family and home. In The Odyssey, Odysseus best shows the importance of family and home. Resulting to being truant from his home and family in Ithaca for ideal around 20 years, he sits each day on the shores of Calypso's island, Ogygia, "pulverizing his soul with grievance and tears" in light of the fact that he yearns to return to his home. Athena, who battles with Zeus to allow Odysseus to go home against the cravings of Poseidon uncovers to her father Odysseus "would be happy to see as much as the smoke hopping up from his nearby land, and after that to kick the basin" knows the sum he should be with his family yet again.
The epic poem The Odyssey, written by Homer, centers around the main protagonist Odysseus and his long journey back home. Odysseus, the king of Ithaca, returns home after defeating the Trojans in a ten year war. On his way back, he angers Poseidon, god of the sea, by blinding his son, Polyphemus the Cyclops. Due to Odysseus’ actions, Poseidon refuses to let Odysseus reach home, and Odysseus and his crew are forced to go through a series of obstacles throughout the epic. Through this adversity, Odysseus must show his heroic attributions in order to survive. Homer portrays Odysseus as a hero by giving him characteristics such as: craftiness, loyalty, and bravery.
Odysseus, King of Ithaca, and the main character in homer’s The Odyssey, was gone for twenty years before finally returning to his family and his homeland. He struggled through many hardships and lost many loyal companions. The King of Ithaca would not have made it home without the assistance of the Greek gods. Despite all of the help and advice that Odysseus receives from the gods, he is a very brave man because his courage and daring in the cave of the Cyclops, his inability to give up and abandon his men on Circe’s island, and his flawless following of the gods instructions are acts of bravery that is uncommon in most men.
The overarching theme of The Odyssey is the belief that man cannot escape the destiny which has been preordained for him by the gods. Destiny plays a vital role in the survival of Odysseus throughout his adventures. As Odysseus languishes on the island of Calypso, Hermes commands her to free Odysseus in order for
Odysseus left Calypso’s Island and began his journey back home. His odyssey might be described as one’s own life struggles. There are ups and downs to every situation, and through reading The Odyssey, readers can connect parallels between Odysseus’ experiences and lessons learned in their own life. Human weaknesses can still prevail through even the strongest men you may think of; examples of this are shown in this epic. Even though there is a large gap in space between Odysseus’ travels and the present, human nature and weakness still share the same obstacles.
Montag’s Awakening highlights the phases of fear and enlightenment Montag goes through towards the end of Fahrenheit 451 which reminds us of the similar change the prisoner in The Allegory of the Cave goes through.
Mass cultures are created by silencing the voices of the opposition, and in Fahrenheit 451 the oppression is in the form of book burning. By burning these books, in a muddled mess of metaphors and allusions, Ray Bradbury is able to show the true danger of a monotone, censored society and the power of individualism and intellectuality. By setting the scene in an ambiguous time and place (although it is in the future), Bradbury makes the dystopian novel more relatable.
The Odyssey relates to a modern life journey when he tries so hard to get home to his wife and son in Ithaca. This relates to matters of the heart we may experience. Epic poems such as The Odyssey use themes that carry on throughout different ages and cultures known as archetypes.The archetype of a lost love or a family you miss are timeless themes used throughout many different pieces of literature. It also translates to us today. Being away from family or not being with someone you love is a difficult challenge. Odysseus faces this challenge and so will all of us at one point or another.
Homer’s The Odyssey is home to many classics within its pages. From the Cyclops, Scylla and a myriad of other creatures, The Odyssey is a classic in every sense of the word and its influence on modern day culture is plain to see. However, it wasn’t just the monsters that drew people into Homer’s tale, it was also characters. Describing the tale of Odysseus, who after winning a ten-year long war thanks to his quick wits and high intelligence. The story delves into his journey on trying to get back to his wife, Penelope and child, Telemachus. For twenty years, Odysseus sailed, fought and outsmarted many obstacles, losing most of his men in the process. And when he finally reaches his home, suitors trying to court his sorrowful wife, who