“One day we must go, one night we will descend into the region of mystery. Here, we only come to know ourselves; only in passing are we here on earth.” This famous poem verse on death came from Aztec poetry books written by the many intelligent people of its time. The Aztec empire was known throughout the world. It was wealthy and was ruled by powerful leaders through which the empire flourished. The whole thing started out as nothing. There were no kings and queens asking them to start a colony, no money, no funding, nothing. It was merely just a group of homeless wanderers! And of course, they had no inkling of an idea that they were going to change history. The Aztecs are one of the most intriguing, captivating, and impressive tribes, …show more content…
Their houses and clothing were important for they both showed your status, and ranking. Aztecs lived in houses mainly made out of mud and brick. Single- roomed houses with flat roofs were considered a commoner’s abode. Nobles lived in two story houses which had a scenic courtyard in the center completed with a pool and luscious gardens. For clothing, nobles wore cotton tunics and long skirts (women); and loincloth and cloak (men) which were embroidered with decorations and fancy designs. Commoners wore "coarse cloth" and "cactus fiber" tunics and long skirts (women); and loincloth and cloak (men) which were less elegant (Green, …show more content…
Furthermore, Aztecs believed the world had been created 5 times before. However these worlds had been ruined by wind and floods because there was fighting among the Gods. On the sixth try (final try) humans were created by the God Quetzalcoatl. Apparently, he went to the underworld to collect bones of previous humans. While he was leaving he tripped and the bones shattered. Aztecs say this explains why humans are of different shape and size. Quetzalcoatl added his blood to the mix of bones and people came to life ( “Aztec History”). The humans were put on earth and lived peacefully with the elements; but soon the Gods spoke to them and told them that they must sacrifice the people of the world so that the sun would keep on moving and shining down upon them. Thus came the tradition of sacrifice. Aztecs claim that they sacrificed up to 80,400 prisoners in 4 days! At least now we know that we don’t have to sacrifice people to keep the sun rising
All of the Aztecs were brainwashed to think that the success of their culture was more important than their own lives. Some may argue that they were showing loyalty to their community and religion. In reality, killing a myriad of people for the purpose of pleasing the gods and cannibalism in order to be rewarded, is not justified by religious beliefs. The Aztecs teach us good lessons today about government and countries competing to be the best. From these examples modern world society leaders can learn how selfish actions can impact the entire community in a negative way. It’s conspicuous that Aztecs were doing many things wrong that led to the death of thousands of innocent lives and the suppression of people under their
The Aztecs, part of modern day Mexico, were once the epitome of fine culture. They began their rule of southern and central Mexico during the 14th century and practiced an incredibly wealthy lifestyle. Nonetheless, this rule began to deteriorate when Spanish explorers disembarked at Tabasco and Vera Cruz on April 21st 1519. When the Spanish voyagers first arrived, they were welcomed warmly, respectfully and received Godlike treatment. Montezuma, the ruler at that time, believed that the Spanish military leader, Hernán Cortés, was the great god Quetzalcoatl. The Spanish took advantage of this Aztec belief and conquered Mexico within two years. By 1521, the Aztec culture was officially eradicated and a new culture, consisting of a
The Aztecs were a remarkable civilization. Th is civilization were distrusted and disliked because they tended to push others out of their way. They ruled an empire in Tenochtitlan in the time of 1350 to 1519. They also were known for their agriculture and human sacrifices. Agriculture was a very important part of their h istory because without their farming method the Aztec couldn't have created such great civilization. According to Document A of the Aztec DBQ, states that the Aztec empire grew more than 200 miles west to east, and north to south. Th is means that with the growth of the empire the population also grew and more effective agriculture techniques were needed to feed the people. They created the method of ch inampas because they
It is also explained that the tlamatinime became aware of the meaning this world holds and discovered that they must wait to look for the truth in the world of the dead and in the place of the gods. So they left behind songs and poems in order to ensure the education of the next generations. they believed nothing on the earth would survive and it would all perish so they passed down their knowledge through word of mouth. The book explains the importance of the Aztec peoples development of philosophical
In the book Daily Life of The Aztecs On the Eve of the Spanish Conquest by Jacques Soustelle you are walked through what life was like for the Aztecs. You are in 16th Century Mexico, or to them Mexico-Tenochtilan. Soustelle does an excellent job immediately putting you in character with the introduction of the book. The book is broken down into seven different main chapters detailing major aspects of the Aztecs lives in the late 1500’s. You learn about where they lived, to the wars they fought, and what life was like for them from birth to death. In this paper I will further discuss four topics that were very crucial in the daily lives of the Aztecs. I will help you find a better understanding in their daily life as well as the many changes they migrated through over time. The four topics I will be discussing are: 1. Culture and Customs of the Aztecs 2. Civilization vs Barbarism 3. Art and Architecture 4. Education and Home Life.
Ancient Aztec religion was different interaction of gods, dates, directions and colors. The most preoccupation in the religion of the Aztecs had to do with fear of the nature, and a fear of the end of the world. The Aztec religions believed that it took five gods to create the world. According to the Aztecs the attempts were preventing because if the hidden conflict among the gods
Aztec is civilization created by the ancient Indian, which was mainly distributed in central and southern Mexico. Aztecs were a tribe with a lower level of development at first, but they absorb and fuse with other outstanding cultural traditions of Indian in the region that they rose rapidly. Aztec had developed agriculture and the main crops were corn, beans, squash, potatoes. Religion played an important role in the life of the Aztecs. The inhabitants believed in the immortality of the soul and Supreme domination. They adored the natural god that one of the peculiar was to use the living person for sacrifice.
Throughout the period of the 1st to 16th century, Mexico experienced the emergence and rise of powerful civilizations such as the Teotihuacan, Toltec and ultimately, the greatest empire, Aztec. Many cultural and economic practices of these Mexican civilizations were borrowed from the prior civilization, adapted, and then further developed upon and while many aspects of these practices stayed the same through this time, significant changes occurred as well.
The religion of the Aztec, including their beliefs, customs and religions, acted as a tremendous influence on their government, economy, and culture. Religion was the foundation for the infamous culture of the Aztec Civilization. Through ceremonies of sacrifice, and the infusion of cosmology into their religion, the Aztecs sculpted a culture unlike that of any other civilization, and left behind a legacy to be studied and admired for generations to come. Religion ultimately shaped the unique civilization of the Aztecs, through cultivating the general outlook and values of the Aztecs, expanding the empire, and influencing the architecture and layout of their city.
The selfless act the gods committed led to one of the major reasons for human sacrifices which was that since the gods gave up their own life for the creation of the new world, that the Aztecs had to somehow respect and honor their action. They did this by creating an eighteen month calendar, which dedicated each month to a certain god. The Aztecs used scared and solar calendars to tell time and when all the possible combinations had been used, usually every fifty-two years, the Aztecs would go through a twelve-day period before the cycle started again (Benson 506).
According to the ancient Aztec religion, it took the gods five tries to create the world. The first four attempts had failed because the gods were fighting among themselves. Each creator-god would take a turn being the sun in order for the world to function properly so that it would be habitable. The gods had a council and decided that Nanauatl, a lowly, humble god, would have to sacrifice himself to become the sun. But there was a major problem with this, he was not moving. It was then that the gods realized that they would also have to sacrifice themselves so the humans could live. The god Ehecatl sacrificed all the other gods and a strong wind arose to help move the sun. Once they fixed the sun, they recreated the world for the fifth time.
Aztec view of the afterlife and its significance was the driving force of their life. Aztecs strongly believed in an afterlife. The journey to the afterlife entailed many things. It was believed that the way you died decided how your afterlife would go, not the way you lived. If you didn’t die in the specific ways which sent you to specific gods, you would go through the nine levels hell; in the ninth you would serve for eternity. “They are not places of bliss or damnation, merely multiple levels of existence divided in purpose.”
Family and ancestry were the fundamental units of the Aztec tribe. The calpulli was a governmental unit composed of
The Aztecs were an American Indian people who ruled a mighty empire in Mexico from the 1400's to the 1500's. The Aztecs had one of the most advanced civilizations in the Americas and built cities as large as any in Europe at that time. They also practiced a remarkable religion that affected every part of their lives and featured human sacrifice. The Aztecs built towering temples, created huge sculptures, and held impressive ceremonies all for the purpose of worshipping their gods. The Spaniards destroyed their magnificent empire in the year 1521, but the Aztecs left a lasting mark on Mexican life and culture .
The Aztecs were one of the last tribes to arrive in Mexico, in 1195 CE, when they arrived in the Valley of Mexico other tribes had taken the best land so the Aztecs were left with the swampy shores. They soon adapted and began to conquer their neighboring tribes. They continued to expand until they had their very own empire. The empire continued to thrive, until the Spanish arrived and had a fixed mind set on wanting the empires region of land.