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How Did David Hume Contribute To The Enlightenment

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There were many philosophers who made an impact during the Age of Enlightenment. David Hume was an important man along with John Locke and Bishop George Berkeley. “Hume is our Politics, Hume is our Trade, Hume is our Philosophy, Hume is our Religion.” (Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy). This quote by James Hutchison Stirling, a nineteenth century philosopher, shows his unique position in the world at the time. David Hume was a Scottish philosopher, economist, and historian. He became one of the most important British philosophers and he had a great influence on philosophers that came after him. David Hume was born on April 26, 1711 in Edinburgh, Scotland. He was born into a moderately wealthy family. His mother was Katherine Lady Falconer. She was an aristocrat. His father was Joseph Home. “He changed his name to Hume in 1734 because the English had difficulty pronouncing "Home" in the Scottish manner” (Basics of Philosophy). Hume was a very bright child and learning came easy to him; therefore, he was very well educated. He loved reading, even as a very young child. He knew different languages, mainly Greek and Latin. He attended Church of Scotland as a child. He took religion very seriously. He attended good …show more content…

Hume came up with copy thesis and liveliness thesis. In the copy thesis, he divides all mental apprehensions into thoughts (ideas) and feelings (impressions). “He argues that all ideas are ultimately copied from impressions. That is, for any idea we select, we can trace the component parts of that idea to some external sensation or internal feeling” (Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy). In the liveliness theory, Hume states that thoughts and feeling are different only in their liveliness. He gave an example about a tree. He states that the feelings of the tree are more graphic than the thought of that tree. He had many critics when it came to this theory because he did not separate body and

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