Everyone in America and around the world deserves to receive treatment for whatever they feel that is a concern. Not to mention that the American people have a right to be seen by medical professional for whatever problems that they have. Healthcare is a major topic for many Americans in our society today. An investigation will take place into how a bill is made this is the start of how any law must start. Then it will be looked at how health care coverage started and was formed for the American people. Next, it will be investigated how Obama Care came to be. Along with looking at what Obama Care has actually done to the heal care system. By taking a look into how many Texas residents are struggling with the change. Finally ending with …show more content…
The Senate then will decide the rules for the debate of the said bill. There are two versions an open rule were people that are against the bill can make clauses in the bill that will make it hard for it to pass. If it is a closed rule in such clauses cannot be added. If a bill wins the majority vote it then moves on to the house before you can go to the floor of the house it must go up to the rules committee. Then the rules committee reports it out to the floor of the house. If the bill receives majority vote which is 238 votes or more it is passed ("How a Bill Becomes a Law," March 20, 2015).
Healthcare in itself in the United States is a budding concept. The first ever insurance plans would pop up during the Civil War from 1861 to 1865. In 1929, there would be a formation of the first health plan for a group of people. This would take place by a group of teachers in Dallas, Texas, they would be contracted with Baylor Hospital to provide rooms, board, and medical services this would be in exchange for a monthly fee that would be charged by the hospital. There would be several large life insurance companies that would decide to enter the field of healthcare starting from the 1930 's to 1940 's as health insurance would grow in its popularity ("The History of Health Insurance," 2007).
In 1932, the birth of a nonprofit organization by the name of
Members of the government all take part in drafting legislation. Afterwards, the committee markup sessions begin (the congressional committee rewrites legislation to incorporate changes discussed during hearings on the bill). Then it’s the close rule; in this step, the house committee limits the introduction of amendments during the debate. The group of people who are not for the amendment would go for the open rule which is the house committee that permits floor debate and addition of new amendments). The final step of a law being passed is being vetoed or approved by the
If both the Senate and the House pass the bill, it is then sent to the president for his signature leading to the bill becoming a law (United States Senate, n.d.).
Once the bill reaches its date, the members initiate a debate regarding the proposed legislation (“The Legislative Process,” 2014). At this time, amendments may be approved and the bill is voted on by the members. If the bill is passed, it is referred to the other chamber and undergoes the same process. If the bill is accepted by both the House and Senate, it is sent to the President. The President has the option to approve or veto the bill. If signed by the President, it becomes law. Congress may try to override the President’s veto by two thirds vote of the members (“The Legislative Process,” 2014).
Thus, Members of the House may only speak on a bill in the time mandated by the House Rules Committee vis-à-vis their judgments for that particular bill. It is also possible for the House to meet as the Committee of the Whole, which has more streamlined debating rules – though the Committee of the Whole cannot pass a bill. The Senate debate rules differ with the debate rules of the House of Representatives, as Senators have an unlimited time to debate bills – this lack of limit allows a filibuster to occur. The course materials state, “Debate can be closed by unanimous consent, or by invoking ‘cloture,’ which requires a three-fifths majority (at least 60 votes) of the entire Senate” (Unit 3 the Congress, 10). Once a bill passes through the House of Representatives, or the Senate, it must pass through the other chamber of Congress before it becomes law.
The road a bill takes to becoming a law is a long and tedious process. First, the proposed bill goes through the House of representatives. Once the bill has been approved by the House, it is then begins its journey through the Senate. After the bill has been endorsed by the Senate, the houses of congress then meet in conference committees to prepare the bill to be sent to the White House. To summarize, the path the bill takes to become a law is a fairly complex impediment.
Once it is at the Senate it goes through the same process had as the House of Representatives, a section of the Senate members go and decide and add their changes to the bill, or decline it. If passed it goes to the next part to the rest of the Senate, who then take their turns adjusting and changing or declining the bill. Then after the whole Senate has review and changed the bill of necessary is goes back to the House of Representatives, who then look over if they like the changes the Senate made to the bill. If the House of Reps find things they do not like, then it is not declined, but goes to a Conference Committee making up parts of the Senate, and parts of the House of Representatives their
Sixth, the next part of the lawmaking process is the floor debates. After the bill reaches the full chamber in the Senate and reaches the rules committee in the house decisions are made. Either two things will happen here, the bill will be scheduled for floor debates or it will be completely dropped. Usually bills that are able to make it this far in the process are passed into law. Passing these bills is not as easy as it sounds. Some bills cost members a lot just to get passed. Especially bills that have to do with spending. When the
Since the very beginning, health care has been one of the most debated topics in the United States. Healthcare was first offered during the late 1800s during the Civil War. In 1929, a more improved health care plan was developed in Dallas, TX. The Blue Cross organization was founded in 1932, which provided hospitals and doctors with discounts. During this time, those who were in the upper class had better access to health care insurance. After the Great Depression, the Social Security Act was passed and hospitals started offering private coverage in dozens of states. By the 1950s, the cost of healthcare doubled. Why is this? Because health care became more of a main focus in other countries, causing the U.S. to lose a lot of money. Now that
Now that the bill has been passed through the House, it is ready to go through the proceedings of the Senate. First, the bill is again introduced but now by a senator who must be recognized by the presiding officer and announce the introduction of the bill. A bill that has passed either house of congress is sometimes called an act, but the term usually means legislation that has passed both houses and become a law. Secondly, the Vice President of the US, who is the presiding officer of the Senate, assigns the proposed law to a committee for further study ( the Senate has about 15 standing committees). The committees or one of its subcommittees studies the bill and may hold hearings. The committee may approve the bill as is, revise the bill, or table the bill. Now the bill goes to the Senate to await its turn on the Senate floor. Normally the bill is considered as introduced unless the bill is urgent in which case the leaders of the majority party might push it ahead. At this time the Senate considers the bill. Here senators can debate a bill indefinitely, unless voted otherwise. When there is no further discussion, the Senate votes. Most bills must have simple majority to pass. At this point of development, the process is especially exemplary because the bill in the Senate is now considered by debate to better illustrate its strengths and/or weaknesses. To summarize, the bill has now been passed by both houses of congress.
But the bill can also be brought to the floor if a large amount of the Senate chooses it to. Then there is the debate, The Committee of the Whole debates and amends the bill, but they can not pass it. They will decide how much time each person will get to debate the bill. The bill will then go back to the house to be voted on; there must be two hundred and eighteen members present to have a final vote. If for some reason there is not enough members the House will be adjourned or the Sergeant at Arms will go get them.
Universal Health care or more commonly referred to as National Healthcare began in the 1880’s in Germany. (Mcguigan) Every employee and employer in the country paid in a percent into the local health bureaus. Then the health bureaus would distribute the money to the doctor offices when you visit. If this bill is passed this would be
A Bill is adopted by a simple majority vote of those members present and voting. There are several exception to this rules, the most significant being constitutional amendment in accordance with article 159 of Federal Constitution. Bill shall not been passed in either House of Parliament unless it has been supported on the second and third readings by the votes of not less than two-third of the total number of members of that House.
The US federal government would not and did not finance or provide healthcare to the American populace through the 18th and 19th century. [1] In the early 20 century, things started to change when a debate arose on whether or not health care should be a right to all citizens. In 1915, the American Association for Labor Legislator promoted a series of bills that provided medical benefits to all low-income workers. In 1920, the New York State Commissioner of Health started to promote services of health to the public at the country level. But all efforts failed the same year when the American Medical Association’s House of Delegates passed a resolution that officially opposed universal health insurance in the United States. [2]
In the 1900’s America faced several concerns pertaining to the lack of knowledge of introducing healthcare insurance coverage. While entering the 1910’s there was a little light at the end of tunnel to the conversation of knowledge pertaining to healthcare insurance coverage and benefits. In the 1920’s there was a breakthrough; General Motors agreed upon to cover over a hundred thousand people with adequate medical coverage. Penicillin was also found, but not passed into bill to treat the ill at this time. Reaching into the 1930’s the Social Security Act was passed and Blue Cross started offering private medical coverage in several states for hospital only coverage. In the 1940’s President Roosevelt asked that the “economic bill of rights” be signed into congress, this would also include
The first form of healthcare was formed in the 1850’s as a US insurance firm. One of the earliest forms was offered as a somewhat of a form of life insurance it was called accident insurance. Which normally paid out a pre-determined amount to the policy holder if an accident had occurred. In the United States this was the only sole type of insurance available at the time. The modern health insurance began in Texas in the late 1920’s.