Even at a young age Harriet Tubman realized that there was something wrong with enslaving people just because of their skin color. Harriet Tubman was born around 1820. No one knows the exact date of her birth because it was not recorded. Most slaves did not know how to read or write and therefore they did not record when their children were born. Despite being a hardworking slave and not being treated fairly, Harriet Tubman went on to become a world famous conductor on the Underground Railroad helping hundreds of slaves escape slavery. Harriet had a tough life even when she was young. Slave children had to start working when they were five years old, they did not have a very long childhood (Schraff 15). When Harriet was old enough to be a slave, …show more content…
There she visited the Philadelphia Vigilance committee offices, which was one of the main stations for the Underground Railroad (Schraff 38). Harriet learned many things about the Underground Railroad there. She realized she wanted to help people escape slavery and began to use the Underground Railroad to help slaves escape. For seven years Harriet took two trips a year to go rescue slaves in the South. She brought them North by using safe houses when they were available, but if not they had to hide in drainage ditches, abandoned sheds, and barns (Schraff 50). Harriet had many people who helped her on all these journeys. Thomas Garrett was one of them. He and Harriet were very close friends and he would hide the runaway slaves in a false wall in his shoe store (Schraff 51). He not only helped Harriet but he also helped lots of other runaway slaves as well. Sometimes, a house that was supposed to be a safe house was no longer safe. This was a major obstacle because Harriet never knew if the safe houses or trails were actually safe. Tubman’s attitude was that praying and believing in god was key in tough situations like these (Schraff 58). “The whites can not catch us for I was born with the charm, and the lord has given me the power,” Harriet said. She believed that god would help guide her to keep her runaway slaves safe and lead them to freedom. She also used her smarts and thinking on the go to protect her and her parties. Harriet did not allow anyone who was with her turn back to the plantation they had escaped from. She did not want the secrets of the Underground Railroad to be revealed to the slave owners. Someone who is too scared to escape might be tortured into saying what they saw and she would rather kill someone than let them go back. Harriet was tough, but effective in her work. Harriet became known as Moses of the Underground Railroad because of all her great work. Harriet
Harriet Tubman year of birth is unknown, but it probably occurred between 1820 and 1825 in Dorchester County, Maryland. She was originally named Araminta Harriet Ross and was born into slavery. Her mother was owned by Mary Pattison Brodess and he father by Anthony Thompson. Harriet was one of the nine children birthed by Harriet Green and Ben Ross. Her early life was quite difficult and she often underwent physical violence. According to biography.com, Tubman’s master once struck her with a lead two-pound weight for not helping restrain a runaway slave. Because of the physical abuse Aramainta endured during her adolescent years she received seizures, severe headaches, and narcoleptic episodes throughout her life. Tubman was even whipped on the plantation and had many scars. The injuries she obtained in these early years stayed with her throughout her life.
The woman known as Harriet Ross Tubman was born into slavery in 1825, in Dorchester County, Maryland. She was born as Araminta Ross, and nicknamed “Minty” by her parents. Harriet would later change her name from Araminta to Harriet in memory of her mother, Harriet Greene, as was custom on the plantations. She had 4 brothers Ben, Robert Henry and Moses. Harriet also had 4 sisters, Linah, Mariah, Rachel and Soph. Harriet was raised in harsh conditions and under strict rules. Several of Harriet’s siblings were sold to out-of-state buyers, while she was “loaned” out to another plantation at the age of 5 or 6 to provide care for an infant. While providing care, one of her duties was to ensure the baby did not cry at night. When the baby would cry at night, she was whipped around the neck. These were the first of Harriet’s slavery scars, which remained for her entire life. She later became to sick to work and was returned home, after recovering, she was again loaned out to another plantation where she worked as a nursemaid. She had many jobs as a slave, including collecting muskrats from traps, a job she had to complete despite contracting measles. At
“Harriet Tubman - PBS” states that Harriet Tubman made many trips “During a ten-year span she made 19 trips into the South and escorted over 300 slaves to freedom”. Harriet freed slaves by sneaking them through the underground railroad. This was very brave of her and her actions were very important in the change of civil rights. Her and many others changed the lives of african americans. Harriet was a slave herself as stated in “Harriet Tubman: Conductor on the Underground Railroad” “She could not, for example, have said how or at what moment she learned that she was a slave” (Petry). Personal experience is what drove Harriet to help others. She knew slavery wasn’t right and she had the boldness of taking the situation in her own hands. In order to help slaves escape, she had to stay in hiding “She devised clever techniques that helped make her "forays" successful” (Harriet Tubman, Petry). For how quiet and in hiding she was, Harriet still managed to make a big difference. This is why she is so important. Bravery is key to making a change and Harriet Tubman was very
The Underground Railroad was arranged to help the slaves escape north to have the freedom. Harriet Tubman was famous in African-American History, she was known as the leader controlling the idea of the Underground Railroad. She helped 300 slaves escape from the south to the north. Her birth date is unknown because slaves were not allowed to record their birth date. She worked as a nurse and a spy for the northern army. According to the secret history of the Underground Railroad magazine, it states that the railroad was not hidden, and a group of people made a little secret about runaways. The reason why they wanted to escape was that they had bad living conditions and they were forced to work although they did not get paid.
Harriet Tubman had many hardships growing up in Maryland as a child then to a
Harriet converted her life’s disadvantages into her strengths. As a slave, her life was full of deprivation. “Physical violence was a part of daily life for Tubman and her family. The violence she suffered early in life caused permanent physical injuries” (www.biography.com). The harsh scars were everlasting, but so were her dreams. As an adolescent, Harriet received a severe head injury. The head injury caused her to experience dream states, which gave her dreams and visions she considered a sign from God. Religion was a huge factor in why she decided to risk her life to guide others to freedom. “[Harriet Tubman] wanted freedom, freedom to live and move and labor as a human being and not as a chattel; and she wanted that freedom, not for herself alone, but for her people” (Eusebius 16). The events that Harriet had witnessed and experienced were events that she did not want others to experience. Harriet seeked freedom not only for herself, but for her people. Experiences like these are what drove Harriet to escape the harsh life of slavery. If she had not witnessed and experienced the violent outbreaks, she would not have had the desire to change the course of humanity. Harriet’s experiences early in life gave her the courage, strength, and determination to not only change her life, but the lives of further
Harriet Tubman was born between 1819 or 1821in Dorchester County, Maryland. At the time, slavery was a well-established institution in the South. Slavery was present in America since the 16th century. It was the practice of bringing Africans to the Americas because they were a cheaper and more convenient labor source than indentured servants. The lives of the slaves were marked by cruel and harsh conditions from the moment they were captured. The Triangular Trade, which was a trading process that involved the trade of alcohol, slaves and other goods, was a nightmare for the enslaved people. Africans were captured, branded, and tossed into ships, where they stood, packed, like sadines in a can. After the terrible journey, slaves were auctioned and sold to work in plantations and houses. The terrible treatment didn't stop there. Slaves were regularly abused, because they weren't thought of as people. They were property. The slaves' were deprived of basic human rights such as freedom and humane treatment.
Harriet Tubman was a slave she had fewer rights than most Americans but in some way she got to freedom.Harriet was born around 1820 the daughter of two slaves, and was put at work at age 5.At age 12 Tubman tried to protect a slave from being punished.She was hit with a weight on her head from someone who watches over the work, and suffered blackouts for the rest of her life as a result.In 1849, Tubman escaped to the North so she would be free and followed the North Star where she arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.There she learned about the Underground Railroad that lead slaves to North.So she decided to go to South and bring all slaves to North.Tubman rescued about 300 slaves.After that she died in
The second contribution of Harriet Tubman is that she was a conductor in the Underground Railroad, a network of antislavery activists who helped slaves escape from the south. On her first trip in 1850, Tubman bought her sister and her sister’s two children out of slavery in Maryland. In 1851, she helped her brother out of slavery, and in 1857 she returned to Maryland to guide her old parents back to freedom. Overall Tubman made about nineteen trips to the south and guided about three hundred slaves to freedom. But during those travels Tubman faced great danger in order not to get caught she would use disguises and carries a sleeping powder to stop babies from crying and also always carried a pistol in case one of the people back out once the journey has begun( Strawberry 1).
Born into slavery Harriet Tubman’s birth name was actually Araminta Ross. She was also one of 11 children in that were born in her family. She didn’t really have a childhood because because once she turned 5 she was hired
Harriet Tubman was born Aramita Ross. She went by the nickname of Minty. It is believed she was born in late February or early March 1822 (Larson, 2009). Although this fact is unclear due to her claim in her pension application stating she was born in 1825, her death certificate stating she was born in 1815 and her gravestone stating she was born in 1820 (Harriet
Harriet Tubman was born into slavery in Maryland around 1820. By the time Tubman had reached the age of 5 or 6, she started working as a servant in her master’s household. Approximately seven years after she began working as a servant, Tubman was sent to work out in the fields. While Tubman was still a teenager, she sustained an injury that would affect her for the
In 1849, Tubman set her mind of escaping to the north. On September 17, 1849, Tubman with her two brothers, Ben and Harry, left Maryland. After seeing runaway notice offering $300, Ben and Harry had reconsiderations and returned to the plantation. Tubman, with her strong will, continued to escape nearly 90 miles to Philadelphia for her freedom using the secret network known as the Underground Railroad. The Underground Railroad was neither a rail road nor underground. The routes taken at night to were called “lines” and at places they stopped to rest were called “stationed”. “Conductors” such as Harriet Tubman and Quaker Thomas used their knowledge and luck to securely free slaves from slave states to the Free states. (Biography, 2017) As she cross the state line into Pennsylvania she recalled “When I found I had crossed that line, I looked at my hands to see if I was the same person. There was such a glory over everything; the sun came like gold through the trees, and over the fields, and I felt like I was in Heaven”
Harriet Tubman 's background heavily impacted her beliefs as an adult. Harriet Tubman was born around the year 1820 in Dorchester County, Maryland. “She was the child of Benjamin Ross, and her mother, Harriet Greene. Her master 's name at the time was Edward Brodas” (Lesson). She was born into slavery and as soon as she could talk and walk, she was put to work. She worked as a house servant when only 6 years old and started to work on the fields at the age of 13 (ELibrary). Harriet was very uneducated and never learned to read or write. She learned to be strong and independent at a very young age because of the way she was treated by her parents and owner (Social Leaders). When Harriet entered her teen years, she refused to tie up a runaway slave when her owner ordered her to. Her disobedience angered her owner and he then threw a heavy weight
Harriet Tubman was a poor slave girl who ran away from her plantation at the age of 28. Throughout the course of her life many people and many things challenged her. Each situation she was faced with tested either her mental or physical strength, usually both. She persevered through all of her trials stronger and wiser, and was willing to always help others through their own. Not one to instigate unless extremely necessary, Harriet was known for her quick thinking and her reactions to each ordeal she was faced with. She responded to them with a sharp mind, and strong faith in deliverance through the Lord.