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Harley Davidson Financial Ratios

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Harley Davidson Inc. is an American motorcycle manufacturer. Founded in Milwaukee, WI, USA, during the first decade of the 20th century, It has become one of the most formidable players in the US motorcycle industry. Harley Davidson holds 50.2% of the motorcycle market share in the US. Demand for motorcycle is elastic hence Harley Davidson cannot price fix. This memo will analyze profitability, liquidity, leverage, cash flow and investment valuation of Harley Davidson through various financial ratios and give a recommendation. Profitability was analyzed through profit margin analysis, ROE and ROA based on financial statements of the fiscal year of 2013. Gross profit margin and operating profit margin were 44.1% and 21%, respectively and also the net profit margin was at 13.6%. From the numbers stated above we can infer that in every sales dollar for Harley Davidson in 2013, there are roughly 0.44, 0.21 and 0.14 cents of gross, operating and net profit, respectively. ROE and ROA were 26.4% and 8.4% for the end of 2013 Q4, respectively. …show more content…

The current ratio for the fiscal year of 2013 was 1.59 and quick ratio was at 1.42. From these two numbers we can infer that Harvey Davidson is doing well to ensure they have enough liquid assets to pay of short-term debts, even without selling off inventory. Harley’s liquidity ratios have remained above 1 for the last 6 years in spite of recent economic downturns, which is impressive and encouraging. Debt to equity ratio for the fiscal year of 2013 was 2.0, which indicates Harley Davidson leverage is average at best. There is precarious amount of leverage, but this might have happened because of the undertaking of new investments like expanding the business internationally and expanding product line. It is possible that Harley Davidson is borrowing money to finance these investments hence making the company less

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