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Hamlet Justification Of Deceit

Decent Essays

Love Driven Lies: The Justification of Deceit by Love Love is often considered ‘the most powerful force in the world’. Typically it is expected that love will compel someone to altruistic and magnanimous actions. But what happens to be more common is love driving people to actions that are deceitful and dishonest. When reading Shakespeare’s Hamlet, one witnesses the love that connects each character as Hamlet seeks revenge for his father’s death. “I loved Ophelia! Forty thousand brothers could not with all their quality make up my sum”(Shakespeare, V;1). Love is shared between parent and child, brother and sister, and lover and lover. This love is powering the actions of the characters, most of which are not honest or compassionate. …show more content…

In Act I, Scene 2, Claudius is addressing Denmark as their new king. “Now follows, that you know, young fortinbras, holding a weak supposal of our worth – or thinking that by our late brother’s death our state to be disjointed and out of frame – colleagued with this dream of his advantage – he hath not failed to pester us with message importing the surrender of those lands…” He advises them not to fret about what the death of King Hamlet will mean for the unity of their two countries, since he has saved them from being on their own. Claudius loves the crown because he loves Denmark and wants the best for the country, which he believes is him as king. The combination of the love of the crown and of Gertrude creates a force so powerful that Claudius is ready to commit any action to fulfill his love. And when he kills King Hamlet, he lies to everyone about it. He could never tell Gertrude, for he fears that she will despise him for it. He can never let the country discover the truth, for they would also turn on Claudius. Claudius, knowing that he could not live without the two things he loves most, conceals and lies about the murder of King Hamlet, with love driving him from the …show more content…

“Oxytocin is usually associated with love and trust, but researchers have found the hormone also makes people more likely to be dishonest”(Telegraph). This explains why characters in Hamlet are deceitful for the ones they love. In the beginning, Hamlet is grieving his late father. One evening, Horatio discusses witnessing the ghost of King Hamlet with Hamlet. Hamlet goes to find and speak with the spirit, determining if it truly is his father. He asks the spirit for honesty, and it replies with:
“I am thy father’s spirit, doomed for a certain time to walk the night. And for the day confined to fast in fires, till the foul crimes done in my days of nature are burnt and purged away. But this eternal blazon must not be to ears of flesh and blood. List, list, O list! If thou didst ever thy dear father love – revenge his foul and most unnatural murder!”(Shakespeare, I; 5).
Hamlet is ordered by his father to avenge his death. Hamlet has an immense love for his father, and he knows that in order to honor that love he must do what his father says. Hamlet fakes his madness, all the while spying on Claudius to determine if he is truly the murderer. Hamlet lies to everyone, even those he loves. His lies have an effect each one of them, some of which lead to death. His love for his father is so significant that it trumps his love for anyone else, even his mother and Ophelia. Hamlet keeps his deceit going to maintain

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