HCS 457 Week 1 DQ's Essay

Overall, public health is concerned with protecting the health of entire population (CDC Foundation). From this definition, one can see that SFDPH has thrived in the CDC’s definition based on its mission, vision and mandate for the city. Moreover, the SFDPH provides other myriad of services which include, but not limited

Local health departments are typically involved in providing preventative health services, communicable disease control programs, and community health education, among other activities. Which of the core functions of public health does this represent?

The federal government could play a great role in the availability/access to health care throughout our nation. For example, providing “free clinics” to regions that are heavily populated by residents with partial income, no health insurance, and who are not eligible for other government aid programs such as Medicaid and Medicare. These “free clinics” can be subjected to malpractice lawsuits, yet according to Wikipedia, “Free clinics can be granted medical malpractice coverage through the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA). FTCA coverage includes health care professionals who are acting as volunteers.” (Free Clinics, 2015) Another way the government can allow better access to health care is to offer subsidies for urgent cares to operate in low income areas. I found the need for government assistance in this area very important over the information I obtained on a web gazette entitled Poor Health.

While the mission of public health system: Promote Physical and Mental Health. Prevent Disease, Injury, and Disability. Prevents epidemics and the spread of disease. Protects against environmental hazards, Prevents injuries. Promotes and encourages healthy behaviors. Responds to disasters and assists communities in recovery. Assures the quality and accessibility of health Services. And the Core Functions of Public Health 1-Assessment, 2-Assurance, 3- Policy development. The structural capacity of the public health system is the cumulative resources and relationships necessary to carry out the important processes of public health. Structural capacity includes the following elements: information resources, organizational resources,

Being that health insurance is a need not a want, should be another major reason the Government should want to help pay for healthcare insurance. Imagine living in a world filled with people who are sick and always

1:1 – Explain the roles of different agencies in identifying levels of health and disease in communities

There are three levels of health departments within the United States, all of which are equally important and play a vital role in the communities they serve. There is a federal, state, and local health department. All three levels have a common goal of protecting the health of citizens. Not only do they detect and try to stop outbreaks of infectious diseases through immunization, they also provide important human services such as child protection and domestic violence programs and substance abuse treatments. This department has a wide range of jobs that everyone in the United States relies on.

The government of the United States provides many social welfare programs to citizens who need the help. These programs are categorized into two main forms, social insurance programs and public assistance programs. One of the public assistance programs is called Medicaid. Medicaid is a health and nursing insurance that is funded by the federal and state governments. This program is for people who have limited resources or incomes. Its stated mission is to foster improvements in the delivery of home care and community-based services through the exchange and implementation of creative ideas among Federal and state legislative and regulatory leaders, Medicaid beneficiaries, and providers of care.

What do infrastructure mean? Infrastructure is the foundation for planning, delivering and evaluating the public health. The public health system is governed by Federal, State and Local government. In order for the public health infrastructure to function properly three core values must be in place, for example, capable and qualified workforce, up-to-date data and information systems and public health agencies accessing and responding to public health needs (Healthy People, 2020).

The health care in the U.S. is something that is very important and needed by Americans. about 15% of the population does not have access to a type of health insurance. the reasons may be that its just not affordable or not provided through

You are absolutely correct, healthcare is a government issue. The government is responsible to ensure public health needs and are meant to protect the people they serve from harm and promote health (Frieden, 2013). If the government was not involved in healthcare and people were sick and dying, whom would they govern? Would the people not seek and follow individuals, which they felt were acting in their best interests and protecting them. The United States Constitution was established for many reasons, one being to promote the general welfare of all Americans, certainly that includes healthcare.

The function of surveillance are describing and supervising health events, priorities setting, planning assistance, implementation and evaluation of public health interventions and programs.

The government acts on behalf of the community by strengthening the healthcare systems and developing health sensitive policies and programs to promote healthy lifestyles (Gostin, 2000; Tarantola, 2000). According to Gostin (2000), public health laws

Public health services develop policies and plans that support the efforts of the community as well as the health of the individual (hhs.gov). And this practice or services include successful, emergency response and state improvement that comes with community planning, alignment of resources, which assures a successful planning versus policy development that protects and guide the health of the public.

According to the CDC, “public health is the science of protecting and improving the health of people and their communities (CDC, 2017)”. Public health has a high emphasis on the big picture of health across an entire population. Their focuses range from disease prevention to providing health awareness to the public. While expanding their focus on interventions designed at the environment level, understanding of human behavior and lifestyle, and medical care options that impact diseases among the whole population (Harvard Chan, 2017). Once public health organizations have identified the main cause of issues they will be filtered down into specialized aspects which drive interests within the medical care aspect.