Gum Disease Research Paper

Gum disease is an infection of the gum tissue. It is usually caused by a buildup of bacteria in the mouth brought on by inadequate oral hygiene. If you are not great at brushing and flossing regularly or you do not keep regular appointments with your dental health care provider, you may be at risk for gum disease. What are the symptoms of gum disease?

Also commonly referred to as Gingivitis, gum disease is a contagious bacterial infection that not only affects your mouth ecology, but that can have pronounced effects on your overall health. Locally, it can be responsible for eroding and destroying your gums, and in more advanced stages it can lead to tooth loss and even jawbone erosion. Still, left untreated, the inflammation from the bacterial infection can even lead to a variety of ailments ranging from increased allergies to cancer.

Drugs might be utilized with treatment that incorporates scaling and root planing, yet they can't generally replace surgery. Contingent upon the seriousness of gum illness, the dental practitioner or periodontist may in any case recommend surgical treatment. Long haul studies will be expected to figure out if utilizing meds lessens the requirement for surgery and whether they are powerful over a drawn out stretch of time. At the point when gingivitis is not treated, it can progress to "periodontitis" (which signifies "aggravation around the tooth.") In periodontitis, gums pull far from the teeth and structure "pockets" that are tainted. The body's insusceptible framework battles the microscopic organisms as the plaque spreads and develops underneath the gum line. Bacterial poisons and the body's chemicals battling the disease really begin to separate the bone and connective tissue that hold teeth set up. If not treated, the bones, gums, and connective tissue that backing the teeth are devastated. The teeth may in the long run turn out to be free and must be

The most important cariogenic bacteria are Streptococcus mutans. Other cariogenic bacteria include S. salivarius and S. sanguis as well as various species of Eikenellan and Lactobacillus. Dental caries is a disease of the tooth enamel and the tooth itself, while periodontal disease is a combination of gum swelling and erosion of the ligaments and bone that supports the teeth. Mildest form of periodontal disease is gingivitis, while the most severe form is called acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis also known as trench mouth. Poor oral hygiene, unhealthy diet, alcohol and tobacco use may constitute in the development of dental caries and periodontal

Many people have experienced periodontal disease, which is a disease of the gums and surrounding tissues. These conditions include gingivitis and periodontis and can be treated with good hygiene and proper dental care. Black gum disease, or necrotizing periodontal disease, however, is an uncommon but serious form of gum disease that requires immediate treatment. The disease kills the gums, tissues and bones that surround the teeth and can be indicative of serious health problems.

When gum disease progresses, pockets of infection form at the base of your teeth. This causes your gums to pull away and your teeth to get loose. The infection can even go all the way into your bone. The only way to clear out the infection is to pull back your gum tissue so the deep portions of your teeth can be reached and cleaned.

In addition, chewing gum can cause tooth decay. Another example for tooth decay is that it causes people to spend a lot of money on their child to get their teeth fixed which takes up school time.

     Periodontal disease is more commonly known as gum disease or gingivitis. This infection is serious enough, that it can lead to tooth loss if left untreated. This chronic infection starts around the tooth and it affects the supporting bone and gums. Periodontal disease can affect anywhere from one tooth to all thirty-two teeth. The disease pathology starts with the plaque that builds up on your teeth everyday.

Gum disease is a cause for a tooth. Gum disorders cause the gums to pull away and back from teeth, leaving pockets behind. When one of the pockets becomes obstructed, the bacteria can grow and propagate, or get backed

Chronic oral health problems begin with a mouth full of bacteria (Nidcr.nih.gov, 2015). This bacteria combined with mucus and particles begins to cause plaque on teeth, which then can become tartar, and this bacteria causes the body to have an immune response (Nidcr.nih.gov, 2015). The toxic effect produced by bacteria along with the body’s immune system can then cause tooth decay and gum disease (Pace, 2000). These toxins will eventually cause a breakdown of the bone and connective tissue which holds the tooth in place (Nidcr.nih.gov, 2015). The bacteria also cause inflammation of the gums, known as gingivitis (Nidcr.nih.gov, 2015). Gingivitis can then advance to peridonitis (Nidcr.nih.gov, 2015) which is inflammation of the membrane around

This condition is usually caused by plaque. Plaque contains harmful bacteria that can cause the gums to become swollen and infected. Further progression of the disease can damage the other supporting tissues.

Individuals experiencing gum inflammation should see a dentist quickly for treatment. The typical signs of gingivitis of the gums are swollen tissue, frequent bleeding or discomfort while chewing food. Immediate intervention from a dentist is required when gum tissue has a chronic infection. Untreated gingivitis can lead to loss of teeth due to root or pulp infection. In addition to a visual examination of teeth and gums, a dentist will require medical imaging tests to look at underlying structures including bone tissue. Treatment of gingivitis includes removing bacteria from the teeth, roots and gums with curettage, planing and scaling techniques.

The advantages of good oral hygiene can help prevent existing and prevalent dental problems, primarily plaque and calculus, which are the major causes of caries (cavities) and tooth decay. Dental caries are not only found in the adolescent population, but are also found in adults, due to gums receding throughout the aging process. This exposes the roots of teeth to the different types of bacteria that cause plaque and tooth decay. To be sure, seniors with poor health are no exception to dental caries and are often the most affected due to low fluoride use and/or poor oral care during adolescence. However, while dental caries and tooth decay are the most prominent topics of oral health, there is also a close connection association between poor dental care and overall health. Poor oral health can cause severe consequences in people with cardiovascular disease (CHD) due to the bacteria and periodontal diseases found in gums that enter the bloodstream and thus, into the heart, causing atherosclerosis. Another outcome of poor dental care is the increased risk of bacteria from gingivitis, called spirochetes, entering the brain through the bloodstream. This can eventually lead to the progression of Alzheimer’s disease or dementia. Periodontal disease and gum inflammation the inflammation of gums can also interfere with blood sugar levels and can cause symptoms to rise in diabetic patients. In addition, the increased risk of respiratory infections like pneumonia, which

Lastly the most severe dental disease that comes with not practicing good oral hygiene is periodontal disease. If it is left to itself and not treated, it will lead to tooth loss. In order to fix periodontal disease, a hygienist needs to place a probe in the gap of your gums and insert fake gums to keep bacteria from going in the hole. There are many factors that cause periodontal disease, but the main cause is bacteria. Without proper home care, your chances of getting it increase. The other factors vary and can affect the health of your gums. The most severe case of not having good oral hygiene is periodontal disease, and it is very painful.

3. Cancer patients. These people are more prone to conditions such as dry mouth and oral infection.