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Great Gatsby Dialectical Journal

Decent Essays

1) Personification. "The lake was silent for some time. Finally, it said, 'I weep for Narcissus.'" (Coelho page #2) This is personification because it compares a lake, an object, to a grieving human. This is showcased by the lake's ability to both weep and speak.
2) Personification. "The desert is a capricious lady, and sometimes she drives men crazy." (Coelho page #38) This is comparing the desert to a temperamental lady because she drives many travelers to insanity. This is because of how the desert may seem to be an endless journey with never changing scenery.
3) Metaphor. “Yes, that’s what love is. It’s what makes the game become the falcon, the falcon becomes man, and man, in his turn, the desert. It’s what turns lead into gold, and makes the gold return to the earth.” (Coelho page #145) This is a metaphor because it compares several unrelated things to each other. …show more content…

"'From where I am,' the sun said, 'I can see the Soul of the World.'" (Coelho page #149) This is an example of personification because the sun is speaking to Santiago. I believe the author wrote this to show that only something as large, powerful, and far away as the sun is capable of seeing the entire Soul of the World.
6) Personification. “The boy stood up shakily, and looked once more at the Pyramids. They seemed to laugh at him, and he laughed back, his heart bursting with joy." (Coelho page #162) This is personification because it shows the pyramids laughing at Santiago. I believe that this is supposed to imply that Santiago, after all the trouble he's been through, has finally found his treasure, and is in a state of euphoria where everything seems to make him happy.
7) Simile. "The Alchemist fell as silent as the desert." (Coelho page #142) This is a simile because it is comparing the Alchemist to the desert with the use of 'as'. This was used to show that the Alchemist was as silent as the desert, an empty, mostly lifeless land with nothing to say, or the ability to do

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