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Gender Inequalities In Canada

Decent Essays

Throughout nursing history in Canada, nursing was considered a woman’s job. This view changed after the Second World War when men were encouraged to enter the nursing profession. While the views of men in nursing have shifted over time, it is still a female dominated career. (Canadian Muslim of History, 2018). Only six percent of registered nurses in Canada are male (Canadian Institute for Health Information, 2011). With such a large female-male ratio there are many gender inequalities in the Nursing Profession. According to the Oxford dictionary, 2017 “Gender inequality is the social process by which people are treated differently and disadvantageously, under similar circumstances, on the basis of gender. (Gender inequality.2017). This inequality …show more content…

The few hospitals that existed at the time employed only working-class woman as nurses (Canadian Muslim of History, 2018). Males were not accepted into nursing until after world war II (Canadian Muslim of History, 2018). Florence Nightingale herself developed a system to train only middle-class women in nursing (Canadian Muslim of History, 2018). Nightingale’s apprenticeship training model had solidified nursing as a profession geared towards women. Prior to Nightingale’s model, layman would care for the sick, this would include both sexes (Wytenbroek,& Vandenberg,2017). Early in Canada under the Nurses Act of 1919, men and women registered separately as nurses, however, men could not be entered in the General Register of nurse (Davies, 2013). Male nurses at that time typically had only roles in mental asylums because male nurses were considered stronger and could physically subdue violent patients (Davies, 2013). Over time the nursing field has accepted men in the nursing field. The RNAO has men in nursing interest group dedicated to education to encourage male nurses to join the profession. However, even with encouragement the number of male nurses in Canada remains …show more content…

This section of the charter guarantees that every Canadian is equal under the law and are protected from discrimination. In Canada, men have the same rights as woman when it comes to employment, however there are some cases in which they may not have the same employment rights, this falls under subsection 24(1)(A)(b) and ( C) Grounds of discrimination, 2008). This exemption means that a male nurse my not be employed based on sex alone. The requirement in order to legally employ one sex over the other must be is reasonable, bona fide and based on the nature of the job, for instance a woman’s center Grounds of discrimination, 2008). Additionally, if the person is hiring a medical or personal attendant for themselves or an ill family member they can choose the sex of the care provider (Grounds of discrimination, 2008). However, male nurses report that they respect the that patients have rights and show support for refusal of their care from patients due to their sex. (Juliff, Russell, & Bulsara, 2016). In Canada all nurses must follow the same rules and regulation set forth by nursing organizations though out

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