Gender equality, the measurable equal representation of women and men, does not imply that both genders are the same but that they have equal value and should therefore have equal treatment. In this modern era, when it comes to politics, women are under represented in most countries worldwide, in contrast to men. Women are slowly but increasingly being politically elected to be heads of state and government, with more than twenty countries having women that are holding a position in office. Increasing women’s representation in government can empower women, and is necessary to achieve gender equality. In my assessment of the United States political system I argue that gender inequality has prevented women from becoming President of the United States …show more content…
However, gender change is moving at such a pace that a female President in the next decade is a distinct possibility.
In the United States, women have had to fight for equal treatment in politics. Before 1920, women did not have a national right to vote or any other political power in the United States. This right of women to vote was established over the course of several decades, and due to the women’s suffrage movement, was nationalised in 1920. The demand for women’s suffrage began to gather strength and numbers from the 1840’s onwards, which began an era of various political changes for women. At the beginning of the twentieth century, women were outsiders to the formal structures of political life - which included voting, serving on juries, holding elective office - and they were subject to wide ranging discrimination that marked them as secondary
In 1920, after a fight for women’s suffrage that began in the mid 1800s, the 19th amendment was made, giving women in the United States the right to vote. This sparked an era of social and political progression in the United States regarding women and their role in society. Women now had the opportunity to hold political office, make their own money, and live independently of men. These women, however, did not achieve this equality with ease. In her article The New Women and Politics of the 1920s, Dumenil speaks about the issues women faced after their success in achieving these rights. Dumenil describes the position of women at the time as one “Where there is dignity of office but little else, or where there is routine work, little glory,
In the 1920s women received the right to vote, up until then their struggle had seemed like a pointless one, they began to participate in many women’s right movements as well as activist movements to achieve their goal. Not only did their rights change during this era but so
Women have come a long way ever since the 19th Amendment was passed in 1920 and thereafter with the Equal Rights Amendment Act in 1972 to the U.S Constitution. After decades of struggling and protesting, the 19th Amendment was passed and ratified to grant women the right to vote. Fifty-two years later worth of revisions and persistency, the Equal Rights Amendment was ratified in which it declared that everyone had both Human and Civil rights in the States regardless of sex. Not only did these amendments have an immense impact on the lives of women and sequentially with the rest of the citizens of this nation, but on the people of today’s century. Women have done a tremendous job in proving society wrong about the roles women are
Research by Singleton (2005) indicated that the wave of equal right revolutions significantly increased the participatory willingness of women in politics. Compared to the late 1880s, women could now fully vote and participate in the national elections. The number of women who came forward for elective posts in the American system such as senators, Governors and Congress representatives significantly increased in the 1980s onwards. In fact, 1992 experienced the highest number of women participants and aspirants for the various elective posts in the American political systems. Afterwards, women could even vie for the presidency as it was the case for the US 2016 elections for the post of POTUS. This is a wave that developed from the
Women have been historically underrepresented in government ever since the first institution of government. The United States of America has existed for 242 years and for only 102 of those years have women been in government. From the first woman, Jeanette Rankin, elected when women were not even allowed to vote, all the way to the most recent election where a strong, powerful woman had the potential to become the President of the United States. Female representation in government has grown over the years, however there are still many obstacles they must overcome in order to reach equal representation. Underrepresentation of women in government can be attributed to system-wide discrimination against women, a toxic culture that encourages women not to seek office, and a general prevailing attitude that believes women are unfit to govern.
Many people doubted women’s abilities to take care of the same issues that men handled. Nonetheless, over time, women have been able to spread awareness about their deserved rights; they have “established strong lobbying groups, won legislative and judicial victories, survived the defeat of the ERA, changed public attitudes about the equality of women, and helped overcome some of the gender imbalance in elective and appointive public office” (Women, 1961-present). Although equal rights have not been fully granted, women accomplished many feats in the past ninety years. Females have gained access to holding public office, with many of them reaching high positions. Women still must work to gain equal rights, but they have come a long way in terms of political
It is well known that there are fewer women serving in U.S. politics and elective offices than there are men. According to the 2010 census, women make up 50.8% of the population, yet in 2016 women comprise only 19.4% of Congress, 24.7% of statewide elective executive offices, and 24.5% of state legislatures (Howden and Meyer 2011; Center for the American Woman and Politics [CAWP] 2016). In fact, in the world ranking of women in national legislatures the United States comes in at number 95 out of 191 (Inter-Parliamentary Union 2016). Clearly there is a dearth of women serving in elected office, but it is not clear why this is the case.
America has made great progress in the amount of women in office and who go out to vote. The article explains this by going over the statistics and the overall political culture for women of the '70s until the early 2000s. While there has been improvement, there is still a huge gap between the number of men and women in our political field. And even when women get into a political seat, their chance at moving up to a top position is slim because of the covert discrimination that is still present in our political system. The author lists four aspects of American life that continue to limit women 's leadership, including the sexual division of domestic labor and the persistence of sex role expectations. A study was conducted on those who
Equality for women has been an ongoing debate for years. Most people recognize the inequality for women in areas besides the business world. However, women in politics is one of the most well-known topics. Until a few years ago, the thought of having a woman as president was absurd. It wasn’t until the 2008 election that the idea of a woman for president would change drastically. Both Sarah Palin and Hilary Clinton decided to run in the 2008 presidential election. Although neither of the two were elected, they both still made a dramatic impact on the views of women in politics. Michelle Bernard states that the 2008 election was a breakthrough for women in general. However, Marie Cocco disagrees, stating that the loss was a major disappointment for women. Although both authors feel strongly about their
The article named “Eight challenges for woman candidate” presents the disadvantage of women as candidates for election. It shows that running for office as a woman is different than it is for a man because voters expect more from women and afford them different advantages. And even though voters say it is important to have more women in office, it doesn’t always mean they will actually vote for women. The author gives eight challenges for woman candidates below:
Why should a woman be President of the United States? Well, the question should really be, “Why Not? Why has a woman not been elected president?” Women are capable to handle the assignments, duties, responsibilities, and obligations that a president must deal with. They have the same functioning body and mind as men, and perhaps a better moral compass. This paper will list some of the reasons why a woman should, one day, become President of the United States. The argument will also be backed by interviews and literature from other authors, and women who have researched and written about this topic.
Gender politics have for the longest time acted in favor of the male gender as opposed to the female gender. Despite, the U.S being a dominant political power, women in leadership have experienced great struggles to ensure that they are equitably represented. However, besides America being a democratic nation, America women still faces many hurdles in the political arena while very few have been able to rise to the highest executive offices. While some countries have had female presidents, U.S has never had a female president with Hillary Clinton coming close in 2016. However, Hillary took a hit from the Electoral College who chose a minority president in Donald Trump despite Hillary garnering the popular majority votes. This begs the question
The initial phase in accomplishing equality between eligible men and women is for women to have the ability to vote. Women's perspectives in political discussion were largely ignored because of inferiority. The impact of women voting in elections
Reading this essay I began to think about women's roles in society today and the successes of many as well as where improvement still needs to be made. I had women in politics in mind because just like Woolf felt as though women writers were overshadowed by men, I strongly believe that when it comes to politics women are outnumbered greatly by men. We have had 45 Presidents and so far not one woman has been able to hold that position. Looking back at the most recent election, many people were positive that this would be the change and Hillary Clinton would be our first female President, especially since she had many years of government experience and her competitor had zero political experience. Yet, at the end of the day, an unqualified man got selected for the job over a woman with almost 20 years of political expertise. Even money could not get Hillary the position. And contrary to popular beliefs, I do strongly stand by my opinion that Hillary being a woman played a key role in her
When it comes to holding a political office, normally it is a man who is in power rather than a woman. For women are viewed as too weak or emotional to have control over that sort of power. Though, the increase in feminism is bringing a change to that