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Functions Of Small Business Act Of 1953

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THE SMALL BUSINESS ACT OF 1953 AND FEDERAL SMALL BUSINESS PROGRAMS The Small Business Act of 1953 was enacted by President Dwight Eisenhower, the SBA was created. The function of the SBA under the Small Business Act of 1953 was to “aid, counsel, assist, and protect, insofar as is possible, the interests of small business concerns.” The decree stated the SBA would certify small businesses a “fair proportion” of government contracts and sales of excess property. The Small Business Act of 1953 act reads:
The essence of the American economic system of private enterprise is free competition. Only through full and free competition can free markets, free entry into business, and opportunities for the expression and growth of personal initiative and individual judgment be assured. The preservation and expansion of such competition is basic not only to economic well-being but to the security of this nation
The decree also specified that the definition of what signifies a “small business” should vary from industry to industry to reflect industry differences. The act also instructed the SBA to create small business size standards on an industry-by-industry basis. This statistical description is what is universally considered the standard for determining whether a business is considered “small” or “large”. Also, the act specified that to be considered a small business, the company must be independently owned and operated and not principal in its area of operation. The Small

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