Foundation Degree in Accounting & Finance
How training contributes to the achievement of business objectives
In order for the organisation to benefit from successful training, there must be a planned and systematic approach to effect management of training. R Harrison (1989:48) defined systematic approach as “…in order to determine as precisely as possible what are the minimum resources the organisation should invest for the development of its workforce, an accurate assessment should be made of known and agreed training needs at all levels. A training plan can then be formulated which can guide the organisation in its investment of resources, in the operation of training and development, and in their evaluation.”
A plan
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Performance expectations need to be understood and where possible to involve a contribution from the employees. Performance of individual contributions toward the organisational objectives therefore any organisation should provide training to ensure their staff is capable or perform well in their job.
When business strategy is being formulated, the organisation should consider how to develop existing employees, rather than necessarily recruiting talented new people. Not only can training contribute to the organisation’s ability to achieve its objectives, but it can transform the lives and prospects of the individuals who benefit from it. Many prospective employees will judge whether to work for an organisation partly on the opportunities for advancement it affords them. A significant proportion of those opportunities are provided by training and development.
Programmes involved in training and development
Training needs to be assessed, for training to be effective it is necessary to understand not only the training needs of the individual and the group, but also how their needs fit the overall organisational objectives. R Harrison (1992:263) defined job training analysis as
“Job training analysis is the process of identifying the purpose of a job and its component parts, and specifying what must be learnt in order for there to be effective work performance.” There are many different types of analysis which need to carry out
Organizational analysis “involves determining the appropriateness of training, given the company’s business strategy, its resources available for training, and support by managers and peers for training activities” (Noe, 2013, p. 114). Organizational analysis has determined that retraining needs to occur in several key areas. Training will be given to managers, on improving communication, motivating and retaining employees through coaching and individual pathway development, with a
Training is a process to develop skills in the employees that can help in achieving desired organizational objectives by providing them necessary skill developing activities. Training is used as an important tool in an organization as it has the ability to change the organizational culture and value. Training involves providing opportunities to employees so that they can develop their skills that are required to perform well. Even though employee training shows that management has implemented human resource strategies successfully but it doesn’t guarantee success.
Training and development is one of the many essential functions of human resource management; it is deemed as the planning learned experience by which employees are taught various aspects of a given job and most importantly how to perform a job and or a future tasks. The basis for training and development implementation is to mold an efficient employee who performs tasks effectively resulting in optimum productivity, which aids in an organization’s overall aspirations. Job training has been around for centuries and has been utilized to teach individuals task specific to a given job or industry; it differs from education which affords individuals general information regarding traditional topics such as science, math, history, reading, and writing. Over those centuries, a few training methods have been explored such as on the job training, classroom training, vestibule training, systematic training, and the most currently used computer training. Within each of these, training methods can be found imperative information to assist an organization successfully meeting objectives.
Training and Development is imperative to the organization’s progress. Training helps addressing employee weaknesses and builds a reliable and skilled workforce. This will improve the employees’ performance and boost their self confidence, and innovation. By acquiring the needed knowledge and skills, employees can perform more efficiently and increase the overall productivity of the organization.
This article clearly exemplifies that training development amongst employers and employee should be well structured and focus on the impact of an employee’s job performance and the workforce.
Most organizations do not follow-up on the benefits of training as regards staff performance. As a result of this they don’t take training and development as an important factor in organizational growth and survival. Most manages do not know how to assess the return on investment in training, nor are they equipped with the necessary management tools to monitor the decision making process of such investment. It has been discovered that training and development budget is the first cut when the organization is faced with difficulties because most of them are of the opinion that investment in the area of training and development is not linked to the bottom line of the business. Globalization and rapid technological development has changed the conditions for companies and increased competition in the world markets. The quality of a company’s human resources is the key driver for sustained top-level performance. It has become crucial to continually invest in human resource development in order to guarantee success in the global market. As earlier said, managers engage in minimal training thereby not giving quality training to their employees, this in turn affects the overall outcome of the training and the performance of the staff. Most organizations that have a competitive image see more reasons to train their workers than those who are on the lower rung of the ladder of recognition, but training and development is still needed to create a niche. In the light of the above,
is returned in the form of more productive and effective employees. Training and development programs may be focused on individual performance or team performance. The creation and implementation of training and management development programs should be based on training and management development needs identified by a training needs analysis so that the time and money invested in training and management development is linked to the mission or core business of the organization (Watad & Ospina, 1999).
This research focuses on the impact of training and development on employees’ performance in the banking industry using Zenith bank plc as a case study.
Given that many organizations view training as a way to gain competitive advantage, and considering the costs associated with training development and implementation, it’s important that trainees learn the necessary knowledge and skills and transfer what they learned to the job successfully.
Training is vital for any and every organization. With the changing socio-economic and technological relevance of training, the definitions, scope, methods and evaluation of training program have also changed. One of the earlier classic definitions of training is ‘bringing lasting improvement in skills in jobs’. The present day definitions take a multi-dimensional perspective enveloping the needs of individuals, teams, organizations and the society. The steps in the training program development are planning, programme implementation, and programme evaluation and follow-up. The evaluation of any training system helps measure the’ knowledge gap’, what is
Training and development has become increasingly essential to the success of modern organisations, yet some still look at training as a problem or as something that is not taken seriously. Training and development is one key approach used by organisations to improve and maintain the capabilities of its workforce. However, many experts distinguish between training and development, being that training tends to be more closely focused and adapted towards short-term performance concerns, while development tends to be adapted more towards expanding an individual’s skills for future responsibilities (Snell and Bohlander 2007). The main reason that organisations train their employees is to bring their knowledge, skills and abilities up to the
To investigate that training strategy has any effect on staff efficiency performance industrial development in Pakistan?
Tahir et al. (2014) defined training and development as the organizational function in human resource management entails gaining of knowledge, experience, practices, and techniques. The principal purpose of training and development is to improve the performance of employees in the company. It is a planned experience of learning which teaches employees to perform current and future jobs efficiently. The intellectual skills acquired can be translated into a company’s resource through the individuals who acquired, utilized, and inferred the knowledge to achieve an improved organizational performance. Sims (2002) articulates that while training focuses mainly on the current jobs, development looks at the probable future jobs, and prepares workers for them. The overall goal of T&D is to help in the accomplishment of the mission and vision of an organization. On the side of employees, it increases their knowledge of the job while identifying the company’s goals (Tahir et al. 2014). For an enterprise, it leads to increased positive attitudes towards achieving organizational goals and improved profitability. In essence, improved performance leads to the success in business since it can implement expertise and competencies acquired in the process (Khan et al. 2011). Organizational performance, therefore, depends on the ability of the employees to perform effectively and efficiently. The human resource capital of any company is critical in the development and growth of
Job training is not only beneficial for increasing productivity, but it can also be a tool that help change people’s behavior and inspire them to know how to perform their job more proficiently and effectively. The key when it comes to training is to identify the issues that can be helped from training, then carry out the correct training to gain better results. Most of the time employees come to a company with academic abilities and not have the skills or knowledge to carry out their duties. When leaders train correctly, it can be a company’s biggest asset. In order for managers make training count, they must organize it directly to the needs of the people and to the organization. Training is not a simple tasks, it requires a substantial amount of money in human capital. But the ending results can be advantages to a company.
A training assessment can be thought of as the final link in the chain of training development. Without this link, the chain is not complete and there cannot be an assurance that the training was productive. We need to assess the training to determine if the trainee understands and applies what they have learned, incorporates this training into the business structure by reducing time expended on the job and increasing profit, and finally increasing morale of the workforce to ensure this change is effective and will continue down the path it was