preview

Financial Review: The Story Of Harley Davidson Motorcycles

Decent Essays

Harley-Davidson Inc. Financial Review
The Story of Harley-Davidson Motorcycles In Milwaukee, Wisconsin in the 1900s a company called Harley-Davidson Motorcycles started by William S. Harley and the Davidson brothers William, Walter, and Arthur begun to build the bike and its three horsepower engine within the family shed that was only 10X15 foot (Harley-Davidson Motorcycles, 2015). This company not only had themselves in mind but the customers they would have once the bikes were built and on the market. Harley-Davidson is a company that wants to have fairness, financial transparency, and accountability for their shareholders (Harley-Davidson Motorcycles, 2015). This business is growing in that they are making more motorcycles and even more …show more content…

However, compared to 2014, the company had $844.6 million or $3.88 per diluted share. There was also a decreased operating income in the motorcycles segment by $127.7 million as compared to the same period in 2014. Various reasons are associated with the negative impacts from the motorcycles segment among them being unfavourable exchange rates, lower shipment volume, failure in establishing favourable product mix, as well as, higher expenses regarding administrative and engineering costs (Krause and Wilson, 2013).
Globally the trade in Harley Davidson Company products decreased by 1.3 Percent in 2015 as compared to 2014. Retail sales of the company's new motorcycles by 1.7 percent in the United States and 0.5 percent in the world market. This resulted in an overestimation of 2015 budgets as the expectation in 2015 was not met. The main reason the retail sale was adversely impacted were as a result of increased competitiveness behind currency-driven discounting as well as, new products that were introduced and the challenging macroeconomics variables (Holtfreter and Harrington, …show more content…

It's worth noting there is a consistent downward trend. This has been explained in the reports to be attributed to acquiring of various losses experienced in the last financial year. The levels of profits are more likely to increase in the coming years as the company has embarked on the policies towards an increase in profits in 2016 onwards (Krause and Wilson, 2013).
Liquidity ratios
Ratio 2014 2015 Explanation
Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities 3948095/2389286
= 1:1.65 3983154/2752578 = 1:1.45 The ratio declined by 0.2; this is bad as the recommended ratio is 1:2
Acid test= Current Assets-Cash/Current Liabilities (3948095-906980)/2389286 =
1:1.27 (3983154-722209)/2752578 =1:1.18 This ratio decreased by 0.09

The company is in a position to meet their current liabilities using the current available assets both in the two years. The point of concern is that both the current and the acid test ratios have decreased comparing the ratios in 2014 and 2015. The point of concern also is that the firm hasn't hit the recommended current ratio of 1:2 (Penman & Penman, 2001).
Rate of Return using DuPont System
ROE = net profit margin x asset turnover x equity multiplier or ROE = (Net profit ÷ sales) × (sales ÷ assets) × (assets ÷ equity)
= 14.17% x (5308744/9991167) x (9991167/1839654)
=0.1417 * 0.5313 * 5.4310
= 0.4089 or 40.89%
Calculation of Economic Value Added

Get Access